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Termes descripteurs IGN > sciences naturelles > physique > optique > optique physique > radiométrie > rayonnement électromagnétique > onde électromagnétique > onde porteuse > phase
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Integrated Kalman filter of accurate ranging and tracking with wideband radar / Shaopeng Wei in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 58 n° 12 (December 2020)
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Titre : Integrated Kalman filter of accurate ranging and tracking with wideband radar Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shaopeng Wei, Auteur ; Lei Zhang, Auteur ; Hongwei Liu, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 8395 - 8411 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bande spectrale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage bayésien
[Termes descripteurs IGN] filtre de Kalman
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inférence statistique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] largeur de bande
[Termes descripteurs IGN] phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] poursuite de cible
[Termes descripteurs IGN] seuillage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] signalRésumé : (auteur) Accurate ranging and wideband tracking are treated as two independent and separate processes in traditional radar systems. As a result, limited by low data rate due to nonsequential processing, accurate ranging usually performs low efficiency in practical application. Similarly, without applying accurate ranging, the data after thresholding and clustering are used in wideband tracking, leading to a significant decrease in tracking accuracy. In this article, an integrated Kalman filter of accurate ranging and tracking is proposed using methods of phase-derived-ranging and Bayesian inference in wideband radar. Besides the motion state, in this integrated Kalman filter, the complex-valued high-resolution range profile (HRRP) is also introduced as a reference signal by coherent integration in a sliding window, which incorporates target’s scattering distribution and phase characteristics. Corresponding kinetic equations are derived to predict the motion state and the reference signal in the next moment. A ranging process is constructed based on the received signal and the predicted reference signal in order to estimate innovation using methods of phase-derived-ranging and Bayesian inference, and a sequential update for motion state can be accomplished with the Kalman filter as well. In every recursion, the complex-valued reference signal is also updated by coherently integrating the latest pulses. The integrated Kalman filter takes full use of high range resolution and phase information, improving both efficiency and precision compared with conventional approaches of ranging and wideband tracking. Implemented in a sequential manner, the integrated Kalman filter can be applied in a real-time application, realizing simultaneous ranging with high precision and wideband tracking. Finally, simulated and real-measured experiments confirm the remarkable performance. Numéro de notice : A2020-740 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2987854 date de publication en ligne : 29/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2987854 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96367
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > Vol 58 n° 12 (December 2020) . - pp 8395 - 8411[article]An assessment of wide-lane ambiguity resolution methods for multi-frequency multi-GNSS precise point positioning / Viet Duong in Survey review, vol 52 n° 374 (August 2020)
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Titre : An assessment of wide-lane ambiguity resolution methods for multi-frequency multi-GNSS precise point positioning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Viet Duong, Auteur ; Ken Harima, Auteur ; Suelynn Choy, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 442 - 453 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] combinaison linéaire
[Termes descripteurs IGN] délai d'obtention de la première position
[Termes descripteurs IGN] fréquence multiple
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mesurage de phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mesurage par GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] résolution d'ambiguïté
[Termes descripteurs IGN] station GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] taux d'échantillonnageRésumé : (auteur) We assess the time-to-first-fix (TTFF) and the ambiguity fixing rate of two PPP wide-lane ambiguity resolution (WL-AR) methods, namely the geometry-based and ionospheric-free (GB-IF) method, and the geometry-free and ionospheric-free (GF-IF) method. First, an optimal GF-IF WL linear combination is selected based on the ratio between the code and carrier phase measurement noise (RT). Then, the relation between ambiguity variance and satellite geometry in the GB-IF WL-AR is investigated. Both simulated and real data from 31 GNSS stations over 37 consecutive days in 2017 were used. Numerical results show that the GF-IF WL-AR method has shorter TTFF and higher ambiguity fixing rate compared to the GB-IF method when RT≤150. However, when RT≥150, the GB-IF method outperforms the GF-IF method. Depending on RT values used, 2–10 min would be required to resolve the WL ambiguities when using GNSS measurements with one second sampling rate. Numéro de notice : A2020-518 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2019.1634339 date de publication en ligne : 02/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2019.1634339 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95678
in Survey review > vol 52 n° 374 (August 2020) . - pp 442 - 453[article]Precise point positioning with decimetre accuracy using wide-lane ambiguities and triple-frequency GNSS data / Manoj Deo in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 3 (July 2020)
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Titre : Precise point positioning with decimetre accuracy using wide-lane ambiguities and triple-frequency GNSS data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Manoj Deo, Auteur ; Ahmed El-Mowafy, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 263 – 284 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] ambiguïté entière
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bruit atmosphérique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] combinaison linéaire
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] triple différenceRésumé : (auteur) This paper proposes precise point positioning (PPP) methods that offer an accuracy of a few decimetres (dm) with triple frequency GNSS data. Firstly, an enhanced triple frequency linear combination is presented for rapid fixing of the extra wide-lane (EWL) and wide-lane (WL) ambiguities for GPS, Beidou-2 and Galileo. This has improved performance compared to the Melbourne-Wübbena (MW) linear combination, and has 6.7 % lower measurement noise for the GPS L1/L2 signals, 12.7 % for L1/L5 and 0.7 % for L2/L5. Analysis with tested data showed a 5–6 % reduction in time required to fix the N21 and N51 ambiguities. Once the EWL/WL ambiguities are fixed with the proposed linear combinations, three methods are presented that aim to provide positioning accuracy of a few dm. In the first approach, the three EWL/WL ambiguities in their respective phase equations are used to derive a low-noise ionosphere-free (IF) linear combination. The second method uses a low noise IF combination with two carrier-phase EWL/WL equations and a single pseudorange measurement. The third method uses a low noise IF combination with a single carrier phase EWL equation and two pseudorange measurements. These proposed methods can provide dm level positioning accuracy if carrier phase measurements with mm precision is tracked by the receiver. When comparing these combinations with a combination proposed in [], it is found that superior performance is achieved with the third method when carrier phase noise is >5–6 mm for GPS and Beidou-2 and >2–3 mm for Galileo. This model only requires the EWL ambiguity to be fixed which typically takes just one epoch of data. Thus, the user achieves instant decimetre level PPP accuracy. Numéro de notice : A2020-466 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1515/jag-2019-0068 date de publication en ligne : 11/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2019-0068 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95432
in Journal of applied geodesy > vol 14 n° 3 (July 2020) . - pp 263 – 284[article]Improved kinematic precise point positioning performance with the use of map constraints / Emerson Pereira Cavalheri in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 2 (April 2020)
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Titre : Improved kinematic precise point positioning performance with the use of map constraints Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Emerson Pereira Cavalheri, Auteur ; Marcelo Carvalho dos Santos, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp191 –2 04 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] convergence
[Termes descripteurs IGN] phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réalité de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] trajectoireRésumé : (auteur) A positioning approach combining satellite measurements with a map representing the ground-truth trajectory is developed with the main objective of improving the availability of solutions for a mobile vehicle. For the positioning model, the Precise Point Positioning (PPP) technique is augmented with an alternative map-matching to find a probable space where the true vehicle or platform position is located. Then, by using a selection criterion based on the precise carrier phase residuals, the best candidate position within the space can be determined. This process provides an accurate initial position to the PPP filter, different from the standard PPP approach that relies on a point position using the less accurate pseudorange observables. A controlled experiment of a mobile receiver navigating over a pre-defined trajectory was conducted. The results show that the approach offers an instantaneous initial convergence, eliminating the re-convergences during two GNSS obstructions of 32 and 17 seconds, while constantly keeping the solution on the correct trajectory, even when tracking 3 to 2 satellites. This approach outperforms the standard PPP and RTK solutions in terms of convergences and re-convergences. These results are corroborated when comparing the average and standard deviation of residuals to the standard PPP model. For the pseudorange residuals, improvements of 17.5 cm and 24.3 cm in the average and standard deviation respectively were achieved. The carrier phase residuals standard deviation of the proposed approach was 3 cm better than that of the standard PPP. Numéro de notice : A2020-343 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1515/jag-2019-0034 date de publication en ligne : 14/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2019-0034 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95222
in Journal of applied geodesy > vol 14 n° 2 (April 2020) . - pp191 –2 04[article]Performance of Galileo precise time and frequency transfer models using quad-frequency carrier phase observations / Pengfei Zhang in GPS solutions, vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)
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Titre : Performance of Galileo precise time and frequency transfer models using quad-frequency carrier phase observations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pengfei Zhang, Auteur ; Rui Tu, Auteur ; Yuping Gao, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement du signal
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bruit atmosphérique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] code Galileo
[Termes descripteurs IGN] décalage d'horloge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur systématique interfréquence d'horloge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] fréquence multiple
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle mathématique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] signal BeiDou
[Termes descripteurs IGN] signal Galileo
[Termes descripteurs IGN] signal GLONASS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] signal GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] signal GPS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] temps-fréquence
[Termes descripteurs IGN] transmission de donnéesRésumé : (auteur) GNSSs, such as Galileo and modernized GPS, BeiDou and GLONASS systems, offer new potential and challenges in precise time and frequency transfer using multi-frequency observations. We focus on the performance of Galileo time and frequency transfer using the E1, E5a, E5b and E5 observations. Dual-frequency, triple-frequency and quad-frequency models for precise time and frequency transfer with different Galileo observations are proposed. Four time and transfer links between international time laboratories are used to assess the performances of different models in terms of time link noise level and frequency stability indicators. The average RMS values of the smoothed residuals of the clock difference series are 0.033 ns, 0.033 ns and 0.034 ns for the dual-frequency, triple-frequency and quad-frequency models with four time links, respectively. With respect to frequency stability, the average stability values at 15,360 s are 9.51 × 10−15, 9.46 × 10−15 and 9.37 × 10−15 for the dual-frequency, triple-frequency and quad-frequency models with four time links, respectively. Moreover, although biases among different models and receiver the inter-frequency exist, their characteristics are relatively stable. Generally, the dual-/triple-/quad-frequency models show similar performance for those time links, and the quad-frequency models can provide significant potential for switching among and unifying the three multi-frequency solutions, as well as further enhancing the redundancy and reliability compared to the current dual-frequency time transfer method. Numéro de notice : A2020-083 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-020-0955-7 date de publication en ligne : 04/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-020-0955-7 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94652
in GPS solutions > vol 24 n° 2 (April 2020)[article]Reducing multipath effect of low-cost GNSS receivers for monitoring by considering temporal correlations / Li Zhang in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 2 (April 2020)
PermalinkAssessing the quality of ionospheric models through GNSS positioning error: methodology and results / Adria Rovira-Garcia in GPS solutions, vol 24 n° 1 (January 2020)
PermalinkReducing convergence time of precise point positioning with ionospheric constraints and receiver differential code bias modeling / Yan Xiang in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n°1 (January 2020)
PermalinkPerformance of Galileo-only dual-frequency absolute positioning using the fully serviceable Galileo constellation / Tomasz Hadas in GPS solutions, vol 23 n° 4 (October 2019)
PermalinkAn analytic expression for the phase noise of the goldstein–werner filter / Scott Hensley in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 57 n° 9 (September 2019)
PermalinkAn improved robust Kalman filtering strategy for GNSS kinematic positioning considering small cycle slips / Wanke Liu in Advances in space research, vol 63 n° 9 (1 May 2019)
PermalinkPrecise orbit determination of the Sentinel-3A altimetry satellite using ambiguity-fixed GPS carrier phase observations / Olivier Montenbruck in Journal of geodesy, vol 92 n° 7 (July 2018)
PermalinkCarrier phase bias estimation of geometry-free linear combination of GNSS signals for ionospheric TEC modeling / Anna Krypiak-Gregorczyk in GPS solutions, vol 22 n° 2 (April 2018)
PermalinkMixed integer–real least squares estimation for precise GNSS positioning using a modified ambiguity function approach / Krzysztof Nowel in GPS solutions, vol 22 n° 1 (January 2018)
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PermalinkParameter estimation with GNSS-reflectometry and GNSS synthetic aperture techniques / Miguel Angel Ribot Sanfelix (2018)
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