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3D building metrics for urban morphology / Anna Labetski in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 37 n° 1 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 37 n° 1 (January 2023) Titre : 3D building metrics for urban morphology Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anna Labetski, Auteur ; Stelios Vitalis, Auteur ; Filip Biljecki, Auteur ; Ken Arroyo Ohori, Auteur ; Jantien E. Stoter, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] indicateur spatial [Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain [Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine [Termes IGN] niveau de détail [Termes IGN] Pays-Bas [Termes IGN] SIG 3D Résumé : (auteur) Urban morphology is important in a broad range of investigations across the fields of city planning, transportation, climate, energy, and urban data science. Characterising buildings with a set of numerical metrics is fundamental to studying the urban form. Despite the rapid developments in 3D geoinformation science, and the growing 3D data availability, most studies simplify buildings to their 2D footprint, and when taking their height into account, they at most assume one height value per building, i.e. simple 3D. We take the first step in elevating building metrics into full/true 3D, uncovering the use of higher levels of detail, and taking into account the detailed shape of a building. We set the foundation of the new research line on 3D urban morphology by providing a comprehensive set of 3D metrics, implementing them in openly released software, generating an open dataset containing 2D and 3D metrics for 823,000 buildings in the Netherlands, and demonstrating a use case where clusters and architectural patterns are analysed through time. Our experiments suggest the added value of 3D metrics to complement existing counterparts, reducing ambiguity, and providing advanced insights. Furthermore, we provide a comparative analysis using different levels of detail of 3D building models. Numéro de notice : A2023-076 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2022.2103818 Date de publication en ligne : 01/08/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2022.2103818 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101394 [article]

Human perception evaluation system for urban streetscapes based on computer vision algorithms with attention mechanisms / Yunhao Li in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 6 (September 2022)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 6 (September 2022) . - pp 2440 - 2454 Titre : Human perception evaluation system for urban streetscapes based on computer vision algorithms with attention mechanisms Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yunhao Li, Auteur ; Chunxiao Zhang, Auteur ; Chang Wang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 2440 - 2454 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] attention (apprentissage automatique) [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] détection de cible [Termes IGN] image virtuelle [Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain [Termes IGN] paysage urbain [Termes IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes IGN] vision [Termes IGN] vision par ordinateur Résumé : (auteur) Virtual 3D modeling is widely implemented in urban planning and design. To evaluate urban planning modeling, based on existing computer vision models, this article aims to improve performance in the field of human perception analysis for urban street views. In this study, the PSP module extracts detailed features from recognized objects of different sizes, an attention mechanism is applied to solve the problem of large information differences in pictures, and transfer learning technology is used to expand the model to the field of virtual 3D modeling to extract more representative and universal features, similar to how humans perceive street view information. Finally, we obtain a more objective, stable, and accurate neural network model that imitates human perception. This evaluation model converges within the correct interval on the training and validation datasets compared with an evaluation of virtual modeling by a large number of people. Numéro de notice : A2022-733 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12882 Date de publication en ligne : 15/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12882 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101698 [article]

3D-GIS parametric modelling for virtual urban simulation using CityEngine / Ibrahim M. Badwi in Annals of GIS, vol 28 n° 3 (July 2022)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of GIS > vol 28 n° 3 (July 2022) . - pp 325 - 341 Titre : 3D-GIS parametric modelling for virtual urban simulation using CityEngine Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ibrahim M. Badwi, Auteur ; Hisham M. Ellaithy, Auteur ; Hidi E. Youssef, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 325 - 341 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] base de données localisées [Termes IGN] Bâti-3D [Termes IGN] CityEngine [Termes IGN] données localisées 2D [Termes IGN] Egypte [Termes IGN] empreinte [Termes IGN] espace vert [Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain [Termes IGN] réseau routier [Termes IGN] SIG 3D [Termes IGN] système d'information urbain [Termes IGN] urbanisme Résumé : (auteur) Modelling and visualization of three-dimensional (3D) models for cities is a great challenge for computer software and graphics. Recently, 3D city modelling has grown due to advances in applications accompanying the information technology revolution. 3D Geographic Information Systems (3D-GIS) have evolved enormously due to the availability of large-scale 3D modelling techniques. These technologies have become very important in representing large cities and conducting various analyses in the city’s virtual environment to support urban decision-making. CityEngine is one of the most recent 3D-GIS modelling applications. CityEngine can be described as parametric modelling using Procedural Modelling (PM) to create 3D urban elements through macros and routines. This paper highlights the importance of 3D Procedural Modelling (PM) of cities in the GIS environment using ESRI CityEngine and presents a parametric concept for designing urban spaces. This issue has been addressed in three respects. First, discuss the concept and strength of parametric design. Second, the concept of procedural modelling and its power to generate complex 3D models using a set of rules is discussed. Finally, CityEngine was evaluated through a real-world case study of a neighbourhood in the new city of Beni-Suef, Egypt. The results confirm the effectiveness of CityEngine as a 3D-GIS modelling software that generates dynamic 3D models from 2D spatial data. While the results are promising, it is important to investigate more complex cases. The CityEngine modelling approach enables comprehensive urban analyses such as sequence vision, façade studies, urban fabric and character, and statistical operations based on attribute database. Numéro de notice : A2022-641 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/19475683.2022.2037019 Date de publication en ligne : 03/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2022.2037019 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101449 [article]

Exploring digital twin adaptation to the urban environment: comparison with CIM to avoid silo-based approaches / Adeline Deprêtre in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences > vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition) . - pp 337 - 344 Titre : Exploring digital twin adaptation to the urban environment: comparison with CIM to avoid silo-based approaches Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Adeline Deprêtre, Auteur ; Florence Jacquinod , Auteur ; Alexandre Mielniczek, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 337 - 344 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] internet des objets [Termes IGN] jumeau numérique [Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) The use of digital models and tools to support a more sober, sustainable and human-centred spatial planning is constantly expanding. Among those, digital models of buildings and territories are considered useful by scientists and practitioners and used for a wide range of purposes. Several labels are currently used to characterise those digital tools and models, partly reflecting on technological developments: 3D city models, Planning support systems, Smart Cities, urbanism 3.0., City Information Model (CIM), Digital Twins (DT), etc. First used in industry, the label DT is now both used by practitioners and researchers, in relation to the development of innovative city models. Nevertheless, this label remains fuzzily defined and designates heterogeneous models from a technical standpoint. In this paper, we propose an exploration of the definitions and technical contents of DT at the city scale and a comparison with CIM approaches, as CIM is also used to label similar city models. Our analysis is based on a literature review of both DT and CIM definitions and applications to the urban context, an exploratory survey conducted with 13 practitioners about their views on DT and its potential regarding urban planning and management and a comparison of a few real-world projects either labelled CIM or DT by practitioners. Our analysis leads us to pinpoint several of the remaining challenges for a DT approach to be developed at the city scale. We also shed light on potential shortcomings of future research, if based on too narrow DT definitions. Numéro de notice : A2022-421 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-337-2022 Date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-337-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100725 [article]

Projective multitexturing of current 3D city models and point clouds with many historical images / Maria Scarlleth Gomes de Castro in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences > vol V-4-2022 (2022 edition) . - pp 213 - 218 Titre : Projective multitexturing of current 3D city models and point clouds with many historical images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maria Scarlleth Gomes de Castro, Auteur ; Mathieu Brédif , Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Projets : Alegoria / Gouet-Brunet, Valérie Article en page(s) : pp 213 - 218 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] image ancienne [Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain [Termes IGN] rendu basé image [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] texturage Résumé : (auteur) Iconographic image collections are a cultural heritage that could reach a larger audience by proposing their immersive presentation in a 3D web application. Proposing a historical street view application, based on these historical images, raises issues such as the unavailability of historical 3D models of the scene and the heterogeneity and sparsity of these photographs. We propose to use the 3D city and terrain models of the current scene, as well as a 3D point cloud if available, to simultaneously reproject and blend many historical images using an image-based rendering approach. Our contributions raise significantly the number of projective textures blended per rendering pass (typically from 8 to 40) on triangular meshes (of the 3D city and terrain models) and on point clouds. As a first step to tackle diachrony artifacts, we also propose a simple point cloud classification to filter in the shader the points corresponding to building or terrain details from the points corresponding to transient objects. Numéro de notice : A2022-420 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-213-2022 Date de publication en ligne : 18/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-V-4-2022-213-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100723 [article]

Developing a data-fusing method for mapping fine-scale urban three-dimensional building structure / Xinxin Wu in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 80 (May 2022)  

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High-performance adaptive texture streaming and rendering of large 3D cities / Alex Zhang in The Visual Computer, vol 38 n° 4 (April 2022)  

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Automated 3D reconstruction of LoD2 and LoD1 models for All 10 million buildings of the Netherlands / Ravi Peters in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 3 (March 2022)  

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City Information Modelling for lifecycle assessment / Alexandre Mielniczek (2022)  

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Remote sensing in applications of geoinformation / Silas Michaelides (2022)  

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Toward enhanced ecodesign of urban project thanks to City Information Modelling / Alexandre Mielniczek (2022)  

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Accuracy assessment of RTK-GNSS equipped UAV conducted as-built surveys for construction site modelling / Sander Varbla in Survey review, Vol 53 n° 381 (November 2021)  

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Utilisation de l’apprentissage profond dans la modélisation 3D urbaine : partie 2, post-traitement et évaluation / Hamza Ben Addou in Géomatique expert, n° 136 (novembre - décembre 2021)

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Evaluating urban intensity through a city information model - intermediate results from an action research project / Adeline Deprêtre in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol VIII-4/W2-2021 ([07/10/2021])  

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A novel method based on deep learning, GIS and geomatics software for building a 3D city model from VHR satellite stereo imagery / Massimiliano Pepe in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 10 (October 2021)  

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