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Walking through the forests of the future: using data-driven virtual reality to visualize forests under climate change / Jiawei Huang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021)
Titre : Walking through the forests of the future: using data-driven virtual reality to visualize forests under climate change Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiawei Huang, Auteur ; Melissa S. Lucash, Auteur ; Robert M. Scheller, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1155 - 1178 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt
[Termes IGN] monde virtuel
[Termes IGN] paysage forestier
[Termes IGN] réalité virtuelle
[Termes IGN] visualisation 3D
[Termes IGN] Wisconsin (Etats-Unis)
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Communicating and understanding climate induced environmental changes can be challenging, especially using traditional representations such as graphs, maps or photos. Immersive visualizations and experiences offer an intuitive, visceral approach to otherwise rather abstract concepts, but creating them scientifically is challenging. In this paper, we linked ecological modeling, procedural modeling, and virtual reality to provide an immersive experience of a future forest. We mapped current tree species composition in northern Wisconsin using the Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) data and then forecast forest change 50 years into the future under two climate scenarios using LANDIS-II, a spatially-explicit, mechanistic simulation model. We converted the model output (e.g., tree biomass) into parameters required for 3D visualizations with analytical modeling. Procedural rules allowed us to efficiently and reproducibly translate the parameters into a simulated forest. Data visualization, environment exploration, and information retrieval were realized using the Unreal Engine. A system evaluation with experts in ecology provided positive feedback and future topics for a comprehensive ecosystem visualization and analysis approach. Our approach to create visceral experiences of forests under climate change can facilitate communication among experts, policy-makers, and the general public. Numéro de notice : A2021-384 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1830997 date de publication en ligne : 10/11/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1830997 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97641
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021) . - pp 1155 - 1178[article]
Titre : Restituer les bidonvilles de Nanterre : l’apport d’un outil de visualisation 3D à un projet de sciences sociales Titre original : Restoring the Shantytowns of Nanterre: Benefits of a 3D Visualisation Tool for a Social Sciences Project Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Paul Lecat, Auteur ; Emile Blettery Année de publication : 2021 Projets : ITowns / Paparoditis, Nicolas, Alegoria / Gouet-Brunet, Valérie Article en page(s) : n° 1946 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] Bidonville
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] Nanterre
[Termes IGN] outil logiciel
[Termes IGN] sciences sociales
[Termes IGN] SIG 3D
[Termes IGN] sociologie
[Termes IGN] visualisation 3D
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Au milieu des années 1950 surgissent à Nanterre les premières cabanes de fortune abritant des travailleurs algériens. Bientôt, ces baraques informelles s’agrègent et finissent par former des ensembles urbains, présentés et administrés comme des bidonvilles, et la ville de Nanterre y est alors durablement associée. Cet article se propose de revenir sur une expérience de recherche interdisciplinaire autour de cet objet d’étude. Des chercheurs en histoire et en sociologie urbaine ont collaboré avec des informaticiens de l’IGN afin d’utiliser et d’enrichir une plateforme de spatialisation et de visualisation de données hétérogènes pour documenter l’histoire de ces bidonvilles et comprendre la formation et la permanence de ces lieux dans la mémoire collective actuelle. Numéro de notice : A2021-308 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LaSTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.4000/revuehn.1946 date de publication en ligne : 01/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.4000/revuehn.1946 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97709
in Humanités numériques > n° 3 (2021) . - n° 1946[article]
Titre : Web‐based real‐time visualization of large‐scale weather radar data using 3D tiles Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mingyue Lu, Auteur ; Xinhao Wang, Auteur ; Xintao Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 25 - 43 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] dalle
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] données radar
[Termes IGN] géomatique web
[Termes IGN] grande échelle
[Termes IGN] temps réel
[Termes IGN] visualisation 3D
[Termes IGN] Web des données
[Termes IGN] WebSIG
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (Auteur) Weather radar data play an important role in meteorological analysis and forecasting. In particular, web‐based real‐time 3D visualization will enable and enhance various meteorological applications by avoiding the dissemination of a large amount of data over the internet. Despite that, most existing studies are either limited to 2D or small‐scale data analytics due to methodological limitations. This article proposes a new framework to enable web‐based real‐time 3D visualization of large‐scale weather radar data using 3D tiles and WebGIS technology. The 3D tiles technology is an open specification for online streaming massive heterogeneous 3D geospatial datasets, which is designed to improve rendering performance and reduce memory consumption. First, the weather radar data from multiple single‐radar sites across a large coverage area are organized into a spliced grid data (i.e., weather radar composing data, WRCD). Next, the WRCD is converted into a widely used 3D tile data structure in four steps: data preprocessing, data indexing, data transformation, and 3D tile generation. Last, to validate the feasibility of the proposed strategy, a prototype, namely Meteo3D at https://202.195.237.252:82, is implemented to accommodate the WRCD collected from all the weather radar sites over the whole of China. The results show that near real‐time and accurate visualization for the monitoring and early warning of strong convective weather can be achieved. Numéro de notice : A2021-185 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12638 date de publication en ligne : 19/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12638 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97147
in Transactions in GIS > Vol 25 n° 1 (February 2021) . - pp 25 - 43[article]
Titre : Remote sensing and GIS Type de document : Guide/Manuel Auteurs : Basudeb Bhatta, Auteur Mention d'édition : 3ème édition Editeur : Oxford, Londres, ... : Oxford University Press Année de publication : 2021 Importance : 752 p. Format : 24 x 18 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-19-949664-8 Note générale : Bibliographie
additional reading material with Oxford arealLangues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Télédétection
[Termes IGN] acquisition d'images
[Termes IGN] airborne multispectral scanner
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] Global Navigation Satellite System
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] image thermique
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] Lidar
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] orthorectification
[Termes IGN] Passive and Active L and S band Sensor
[Termes IGN] photographie aérienne
[Termes IGN] Satellite Microwave Radiometer
[Termes IGN] scène 3D
[Termes IGN] stéréoscopie
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] traitement d'image
[Termes IGN] visualisation 3DIndex. décimale : 35.00 Télédétection - généralités Résumé : (Editeur) Beginning with the history and basic concepts of remote sensing and GIS, the book gives an exhaustive coverage of optical, thermal, and microwave remote sensing, global navigation satellite systems (such as GPS and IRNSS), digital photogrammetry, visual image analysis, digital image processing, spatial and attribute data model, geospatial analysis, and planning, implementation, and management of GIS. It also presents the modern trends of remote sensing and GIS with an illustrated discussion on its numerous applications. Note de contenu : 1. Concept of Remote Sensing
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Distance of Remote Sensing
1.3 Definition of Remote Sensing
1.4 Remote Sensing: Art and/or Science
1.5 Data
1.6 Remote Sensing Process
1.7 Source of Energy
1.8 Interaction with Atmosphere
1.9 Interaction with Target
1.9.1 Hemispherical Absorptance, Transmittance, and Reflectan
1.10 Interaction with the Atmosphere Again
1.11 Recording of Energy by Sensor
1.12 Transmission, Reception, and Processing
1.13 Interpretation and Analysis
1.14 Applications of Remote Sensing
1.15 Advantages of Remote Sensing
1.16 Limitations of Remote Sensing
1.17 Ideal Remote Sensing System
2. Types of Remote Sensing and Sensor Characteristics
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Types of Remote Sensing
2.3 Characteristics of Images
2.4 Orbital Characteristics of Satellite
2.5 Remote Sensing Satellites
2.6 Concept of Swath
2.7 Concept of Nadir
2.8 Sensor Resolutions
2.9 Image Referencing System
2.9.1 Path
2.9.2 Row
2.9.3 Orbital Calendar
3. History of Remote Sensing and Indian Space Program
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Early Age
3.3 The Middle Age
3.4 The Modern Age or Space Age
3.5 Indian Space Program
4. Photographic Imaging
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Camera Systems
4.3 Types of Camera
4.4 Filter
4.5 Film
4.6 Geometry of Aerial Photography
4.7 Ideal Time and Atmosphere for Aerial Remote Sensing
5. Digital Imaging
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Digital Image
5.3 Sensor
5.4 Imaging by Scanning Technique
5.5 Hyper-spectral Imaging
5.6 Imaging By Non-scanning Technique
5.7 Thermal Remote Sensing
5.8 Other Sensors
6. Microwave Remote Sensing
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Passive Microwave Remote Sensing
6.3 Active Microwave Remote Sensing
6.4 Radar Imaging
6.5 Airborne Versus Space-Borne Radars
6.6 Radar Systems
7. Ground-truth Data and Global Positioning System
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Requirements of Ground-Truth Data
7.3 Instruments for Ground Truthing
7.4 Parameters of Ground Truthing
7.5 Factors of Spectral Measurement
7.6 Global Navigation Satellite System
8. Photogrammetry
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Development of Photogrammetry
8.3 Classification of Photogrammetry
8.4 Photogrammetric Process
8.5 Acquisition of Imagery and its Support Data
8.6 Orientation and Triangulation
8.7 Stereo Model Compilation
8.8 Stereoscopic 3D Viewing
8.9 Stereoscopic Measurement
8.10 DTM/DEM Generation
8.11 Contour Map Generation
8.12 Orthorectification
8.13 3D Feature Extraction
8.14 3D Scene Modelling
8.15 Photogrammetry and LiDAR
8.16 Radargrammetry and Radar Interferometry
8.17 Limitations of Photogrammetry
9. Visual Image Interpretation
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Information Extraction by Human and Computer
9.3 Remote Sensing Data Products
9.4 Border or Marginal Information
9.5 Image Interpretation
9.6 Elements of Visual Image Interpretation
9.7 Interpretation Keys
9.8 Generation of Thematic Maps
9.9 Thermal Image Interpretation
9.10 Radar Image Interpretation
10. Digital Image Processing
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Categorization of Image Processing
10.3 Image Processing Systems
10.4 Digital Image
10.5 Media for Digital Data Recording, Storage, and Distribution
10.6 Data Formats of Digital Image
10.7 Header Information
10.8 Display of Digital Image
10.9 Pre-processing
10.10 Image Enhancement
10.11 Image Transformation
10.12 Image Classification
11. Data Integration, Analysis, and Presentation
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Multi-approach of Remote Sensing
11.3 Integration with Ground Truth and Other Ancillary Data
11.4 Integration of Transformed Data
11.5 Integration with GIS
11.6 Process of Remote Sensing Data Analysis
11.7 The Level of Detail
11.8 Limitations of Remote Sensing Data Analysis
11.9 Presentation
12. Applications of Remote Sensing
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Land Cover and Land Use
12.3 Agriculture
12.4 Forestry
12.5 Geology
12.6 Geomorphology
12.7 Urban Applications
12.8 Hydrology
12.9 Mapping
12.10 Oceans and Coastal Monitoring
12.11 Monitoring of Atmospheric Constituents
PART II Geographic Information Systems and Geospatial Analysis
13. Concept of Geographic Information Systems
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Definitions of GIS
13.3 Key Components of GIS
13.4 GIS-An Integration of Spatial and Attribute Information
13.5 GIS-Three Views of Information System
13.6 GIS and Related Terms
13.7 GIS-A Knowledge Hub
13.8 GIS-A Set of Interrelated Subsystems
13.9 GIS-An Information Infrastructure
13.10 Origin of GIS
14. Functions and Advantages of GIS
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Functions of GIS
14.3 Application Areas of GIS
14.4 Advantages of GIS
14.5 Functional Requirements of GIS
14.6 Limitations of GIS
15. Spatial Data Model
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Spatial, Thematic, and Temporal Dimensions of Geographic Data
15.3 Spatial Entity and Object
15.4 Spatial Data Model
15.5 Raster Data Model
15.6 Vector Data Model
15.7 Raster versus Vector
15.8 Object-Oriented Data Model
15.9 File Formats of Spatial Data
16. Attribute Data Management and Metadata Concept
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Concept of Database and DBMS
16.3 Advantages of DBMS
16.4 Functions of DBMS
16.5 File and Data Access
16.6 Data Models
16.7 Database Models
16.8 Data Models in GIS
16.9 Concept of SQL
16.10 Concept of Metadata
17. Process of GIS
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Data Capture
17.3 Data Sources
17.4 Data Encoding Methods
17.5 Linking of Spatial and Attribute Data
17.6 Organizing Data for Analysis
18. Geospatial Analysis
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Geospatial Data Analysis
18.3 Integration and Modelling of Spatial Data
18.4 Geospatial Data Analysis Methods
18.5 Database Query
18.6 Geospatial Measurements
18.7 Overlay Operations
18.8 Network Analysis
18.9 Surface Analysis
18.10 Geostatistics
18.11 Geovisualization
19. Planning, Implementation, and Management of GIS
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Planning of Project
19.3 Implementation of Project
19.4 Management of Project
19.5 Keys for Successful GIS
19.6 Reasons for Unsuccessful GIS
20. Modern Trends of GIS
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Local to Global Concept in GIS
20.3 Increase in Dimensions in GIS
20.4 Linear to Non-linear Techniques in GIS
20.5 Development in Relation between Geometry and Algebra in GIS
20.6 Development of Common Techniques in GIS
20.7 Integration of GIS and Remote Sensing
20.8 Integration of GIS and Multimedia
20.9 3D GIS
20.9.1 Virtual Reality in GIS
20.10 Integration of 3D GIS and Web GIS
20.11 4D GIS and Real-time GIS
20.12 Mobile GIS
20.12.1 Mobile mapping
20.13 Collaborative GIS (CGIS)
21. Change Detection and Geosimulation
21.1 Visual change detection
21.2 Thresholding
21.3 Image difference
21.4 Image regression
21.5 Image ratioing
21.6 Vegetation index differencing
21.7 Principal component differencing
21.8 Multi-temporal image stock classification
21.9 Post classification comparison
21.10 Change vector analysis
21.12 Cellular automata simulation
21.13 Multi-agent simulation
21.14 ANN learning in simulation
Appendix A - Concept of Map, Coordinate System, and Projection
Appendix B - Concept on Mathematical TopicsNuméro de notice : 26518 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Manuel de cours DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97342 Réservation
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Titre : Topographic connection method for automated mapping of landslide inventories, study case: semi urban sub-basin from Monterrey, Northeast of México Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nelly L. Ramirez Serrato, Auteur ; Fabiola D. Yepez-Rincon, Auteur ; Adrian L. Ferrino Fierro, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1706 - 1721 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] chaîne de traitement
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] inventaire
[Termes IGN] Mexique
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] visualisation 3DRésumé : (auteur) By nature, slopes are conformed by forces that are in constant balance. Altering this natural balance causes the sliding of soil towards lower zones. Landslides are a constant danger that compromises the general welfare of society. Landslides mapping is especially important for urban areas or development plans. The innovative aspect of this study is the creation of the Topographic Connection Method (TPCM) to automatically map landslides using two types of landslides 1) falls and 2) flows. TPCM cartography results were compared to a previously proven method (Contour Connection Method), as well as to the manual inventory method. Each method was run four times to locate changes through time by using satellite imagery, digital elevations models and 3D relief visualizations with data covering a period from 2012 to 2017. Results showed both falls and flows with all three methods and demonstrated that TPCM can improve mapping accuracy by up to 14%. Numéro de notice : A2020-659 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1581269 date de publication en ligne : 01/04/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1581269 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96132
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 15 [01/11/2020] . - pp 1706 - 1721[article]PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkApplication of machine learning techniques for evidential 3D perception, in the context of autonomous driving / Edouard Capellier (2020)
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