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Spatial biodiversity modeling using high-performance computing cluster: A case study to access biological richness in Indian landscape / Hariom Singh in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 18 ([04/10/2021])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 36 n° 18 [04/10/2021] . - pp 2023 - 2043 Titre : Spatial biodiversity modeling using high-performance computing cluster: A case study to access biological richness in Indian landscape Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hariom Singh, Auteur ; R.D. Garg, Auteur ; Harish Chandra Karnatak, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2023 - 2043 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale [Termes IGN] biodiversité [Termes IGN] coefficient de corrélation [Termes IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes IGN] Inde [Termes IGN] processus d'analyse hiérarchique [Termes IGN] regroupement de données [Termes IGN] relevé phytosociologique [Termes IGN] SIG participatif Résumé : (auteur) The parallel processing and distributed GIServices provide an efficient approach to address the geocomputation challenges in biodiversity modeling. Using the widely applied Spatial Biodiversity Model (SBM) as an illustration, this study demonstrates parallelization of the spatial landscape algorithms based on Message Passing Interface (MPI) in cluster computing. The geocomputation based on MPI is performed to characterize the spatial distribution of Biological Richness (BR) for Indian landscape using developed high-performance cluster computing-based model named as SBM-HPC. In performance analysis, the execution time is reduced by 56.42%–81.41% (or the speedups of 2.29–5.38) using the parallel and cluster computing environment. Also, the spatial landscape algorithms of the model are extended to integrate large-scale geodata from online map services archives using distributed GIServices. To validate BR map, the phytosociological data is collected using participatory GIS approach. Furthermore, regression analysis between derived BR map and Shannon-Wiener index (Hˈ) represents high correlation coefficient R2 values. Highlights : - Development of spatial biodiversity model using parallel computing on the cluster. - Geocomputation of spatial landscape indices using large-scale geospatial datasets. - Distributed GIService integration in model to compute distributed data archives. - Prediction of biological richness pattern and validation using participatory GIS. - Characterize correlations between biological richness and bioclimatic patterns. Numéro de notice : A2021-763 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1678679 Date de publication en ligne : 21/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1678679 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98798 [article]

Strategic and Acupunctural GIS Implementation within Community-Oriented Organizations: Evidence-Based Insights from a South African Participatory Action Research for Informal Settlement Upgrading / Jennifer Barella in Cartographica, vol 55 n° 4 (Winter 2020)  

Public [article]  inCartographica > vol 55 n° 4 (Winter 2020) . - pp 266 - 280 Titre : Strategic and Acupunctural GIS Implementation within Community-Oriented Organizations: Evidence-Based Insights from a South African Participatory Action Research for Informal Settlement Upgrading Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jennifer Barella, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 266 - 280 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes IGN] Cape Town [Termes IGN] organisation non gouvernementale [Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision [Termes IGN] recensement [Termes IGN] SIG participatif Résumé : (Auteur) This article brings evidence-based insights to support the importance of considering contextual elements when analyzing modalities of GIS implementation within NGOs and community-based organizations. I discuss challenges and unforeseen insights of GIS implementation within an advocacy NGO that supports community claims in an informal settlement of Cape Town’s metropolitan area. Through the lens of empirical data, limitations of the GIS implementation models framework are highlighted. GIS implementation will appear to be “acupunctural” and highly strategic and will unveil the use of GIS-based solutions as relational leverage. Finally, I discuss directions for further scientific research on GIS implementation within NGOs and community-based organizations. Numéro de notice : A2020-776 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3138/cart-2020-0013 Date de publication en ligne : 22/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3138/cart-2020-0013 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96691 [article]

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A context sensitive approach to anonymizing public participation GIS data: From development to the assessment of anonymization effects on data quality / Kamyar Hasanzadeh in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 83 (September 2020)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 83 (September 2020) . - n° 101513 Titre : A context sensitive approach to anonymizing public participation GIS data: From development to the assessment of anonymization effects on data quality Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kamyar Hasanzadeh, Auteur ; Anna Kajosaari, Auteur ; Dan Häggman, Auteur ; Marketta Kyttä, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 101513 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] anonymisation [Termes IGN] approche participative [Termes IGN] collecte de données [Termes IGN] données ouvertes [Termes IGN] protection de la vie privée [Termes IGN] qualité des données [Termes IGN] SIG participatif [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique Résumé : (auteur) Use of Public Participation Geographic Information System (PPGIS) for data collection has been significantly growing over the past few years in different areas of research and practice. With the growing amount of data, there is little doubt that a potentially wider community can benefit from open access to them. Additionally, open data add to the transparency of research and can be considered as an essential feature of science. However, data anonymization is a complex task and the unique characteristics of PPGIS add to this complexity. PPGIS data often include personal spatial and non-spatial information, which essentially require different approaches for anonymization. In this study, we first identify different privacy concerns and then develop a PPGIS data anonymization strategy to overcome them for an open PPGIS data. Specifically, this article introduces a context-sensitive spatial anonymization method to protect individual home locations while maintaining their spatial resolution for mapping purposes. Furthermore, this study empirically evaluates the effects of data anonymization on PPGIS data quality. The results indicate that a satisfactory level of anonymization can be reached using this approach. Moreover, the assessment results indicate that the environmental and home range measurements as well as their intercorrelations are not significantly biased by the anonymization. However, necessary analytical measures such as use of larger spatial units is recommendable when anonymized data is used. In this study, European data protection regulations were used as the legal guidelines. However, adaptation of methods employed in this study may be also relevant to other countries where comparable regulations exist. Although specifically targeted at PPGIS data, what is discussed in this paper can be applicable to other similar spatial datasets as well. Numéro de notice : A2020-698 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101513 Date de publication en ligne : 04/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101513 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96252 [article]

Volunteered geographic information research in the first decade: a narrative review of selected journal articles in GIScience / Yingwei Yan in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020) . - pp 1765 - 1791 Titre : Volunteered geographic information research in the first decade: a narrative review of selected journal articles in GIScience Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yingwei Yan, Auteur ; Chen-Chieh Feng, Auteur ; Wei Huang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1765 - 1791 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] GeoWeb [Termes IGN] littérature [Termes IGN] occupation du sol [Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap [Termes IGN] presse (media) [Termes IGN] problème de Dirichlet [Termes IGN] qualité des données [Termes IGN] recherche [Termes IGN] réseau social [Termes IGN] SIG participatif [Termes IGN] source de données [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] Twitter [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol [Termes IGN] Wikimapia Résumé : (auteur) More than 10 years have passed since the coining of the term volunteered geographic information (VGI) in 2007. This article presents the results of a review of the literature concerning VGI. A total of 346 articles published in 24 international refereed journals in GIScience between 2007 and 2017 have been reviewed. The review has uncovered varying levels of popularity of VGI research over space and time, and varying interests in various sources of VGI (e.g. OpenStreetMap) and VGI-related terms (e.g. user-generated content) that point to the multi-perspective nature of VGI. Content-wise, using latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA), this study has extracted 50 specific research topics pertinent to VGI. The 50 topics have been subsequently clustered into 13 intermediate topics and three overarching themes to allow a hierarchical topic review. The overarching VGI research themes include (1) VGI contributions and contributors, (2) main fields applying VGI, and (3) conceptions and envisions. The review of the articles under the three themes has revealed the progress and the points that demand attention regarding the individual topics. This article also discusses the areas that the existing research has not yet adequately explored and proposes an agenda for potential future research endeavors. Numéro de notice : A2020-476 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1730848 Date de publication en ligne : 26/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1730848 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95623 [article]

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The influence of sampling design on spatial data quality in a geographic citizen science project / Greg Brown in Transactions in GIS, Vol 23 n° 6 (November 2019)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > Vol 23 n° 6 (November 2019) . - pp 1184 - 1203 Titre : The influence of sampling design on spatial data quality in a geographic citizen science project Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Greg Brown, Auteur ; Jonathan Rhodes, Auteur ; Daniel Lunney, Auteur ; Ross Goldingay, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1184 - 1203 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes IGN] Australie [Termes IGN] base de données localisées [Termes IGN] cartographie collaborative [Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles [Termes IGN] échantillonnage [Termes IGN] fiabilité des données [Termes IGN] habitat animal [Termes IGN] migration animale [Termes IGN] précision des données [Termes IGN] SIG participatif Résumé : (auteur) Geographic citizen science has much potential to assist in wildlife research and conservation, but the quality of observation data is a key concern. We examined the effects of sampling design on the quality of spatial data collected for a koala citizen science project in Australia. Data were collected from three samples—volunteers (n = 454), an Internet panel (n = 103), and landowners (n = 35)—to assess spatial data quality, a dimension of citizen science projects rarely considered. The locational accuracy of koala observations among the samples was similar when benchmarked against authoritative data (i.e., an expert‐derived koala distribution model), but there were differences in the quantity of data generated. Fewer koala location data were generated per participant by the Internet panel sample than the volunteer or landowner samples. Spatial preferences for land uses affecting koala conservation were also mapped, with landowners more likely to map locations for residential and tourism development and volunteers less likely. These spatial preferences have the potential to influence the social acceptability of future koala conservation proposals. With careful sampling design, both citizen observations and land use preferences can be included within the same project to augment scientific assessments and identify conservation opportunities and constraints. Numéro de notice : A2019-566 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12568 Date de publication en ligne : 11/07/2019 En ligne : https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tgis.12568 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94417 [article]

Analysis of positional uncertainty of road networks in volunteered geographic information with a statistically defined buffer-zone method / Wen-Bin Zhang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n° 9 (September 2019)  

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Fine-tuning the usability of a crowdsourced indoor navigation system / Kristien Ooms in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 46 n° 5 (September 2019)  

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An automated and optimized approach for online spatial biodiversity model: a case study of OGC web processing service / Hariom Singh in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 2 ([01/02/2019])  

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Trends in geomatics / Rifaat Abdalla (2019)  

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Toward a participatory VGI methodology : crowdsourcing information on regional food assets / Victoria Fast in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 11-12 (November - December 2018)  

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GeoWebEX : an open-source online system for synchronous collaboration on geographic information / Muhammad A. Butt in Applied geomatics, vol 10 n° 2 (June 2018)  

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GIS Coop: networks of silvicultural trials for supporting forest management under changing environment / Ingrid Seynave in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)  

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Appropriation d'outils de géomatique ou de cartographie par des usagers novices / Sandrine Alinat in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 231-232 (mars - août 2017)  

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A participatory framework for developing public participation GIS solutions to improve resource management systems / Nagesh Kolagani in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 3-4 (March-April 2017)  

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Reconstructing forest canopy from the 3D triangulations of airborne laser scanning point data for the visualization and planning of forested landscapes / Jari Vauhkonen in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 74 n° 1 (March 2017)  

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