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Quantifying the impact of trees on land surface temperature: a downscaling algorithm at city-scale / Elena Barbierato in European journal of remote sensing, sans n° (2019)  

Public [article]  inEuropean journal of remote sensing > sans n° (2019) . - 11 p. Titre : Quantifying the impact of trees on land surface temperature: a downscaling algorithm at city-scale Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Elena Barbierato, Auteur ; Iacopo Bernetti, Auteur ; Irene Capecchi, Auteur ; Claudio Saragosa, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : 11 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] couvert végétal [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] données météorologiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] flore urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] ilot thermique urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes descripteurs IGN] image thermique [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] Toscane (Italie) Résumé : (auteur) The climate of a city influences the ways in which its outdoor spaces are used. Especially, public spaces intended for use by pedestrians and cyclists, such as parks, squares, residential and commercial streets, and foot and cycle paths will be used and enjoyed more frequently if they have a comfortable and healthy climate. Due to the predicted global temperature increase, urban climate is likely to become more uncomfortable, especially in summer when an increase in heat stress is expected. Urban forestry has been proposed as one approach for mitigating the human health consequences of increased temperature resulting from climate change. The aims of the current research were to (a) provide a transferable methodology useful for analyzing the effect of urban trees on surface temperature reduction, particularly in public spaces, and (b) provide high-resolution urban mapping for adaptation strategies to climate change based on green space projects. To achieve the established aims, we developed a methodology that uses multisource data: LiDAR data, high-resolution Landsat imagery, global climate model data from CMIP5 (IPPC Fifth Assessment), and data from meteorological stations. The proposed model can be a useful tool for validating the efficiency of design simulations of new green spaces for temperature mitigation. Numéro de notice : A2019-320 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/22797254.2019.1646104 date de publication en ligne : 29/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2019.1646104 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93266 [article]

Investigating the effects of 3D urban morphology on the surface urban heat island effect in urban functional zones by using high-resolution remote sensing data : A case study of Wuhan, Central China / Xin Huang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 152 (June 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 152 (June 2019) . - pp 119 - 131 Titre : Investigating the effects of 3D urban morphology on the surface urban heat island effect in urban functional zones by using high-resolution remote sensing data : A case study of Wuhan, Central China Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xin Huang, Auteur ; Ying Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 119 - 131 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] Chine [Termes descripteurs IGN] ilot thermique urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-TIRS [Termes descripteurs IGN] image ZiYuan-3 [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression multiple [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] Wuhan (Chine) Résumé : (Auteur) The Urban heat island (UHI) effect is an increasingly serious problem in urban areas. Information on the driving forces of intra-urban temperature variation is crucial for ameliorating the urban thermal environment. Although prior studies have suggested that urban morphology (e.g., landscape pattern, land-use type) can significantly affect land surface temperature (LST), few studies have explored the comprehensive effect of 2D and 3D urban morphology on LST in different urban functional zones (UFZs), especially at a fine scale. Therefore, in this research, we investigated the relationship between 2D/3D urban morphology and summer daytime LST in Wuhan, a representative megacity in Central China, which is known for its extremely hot weather in summer, by adopting high-resolution remote sensing data and geographical information data. The “urban morphology” in this study consists of 2D urban morphological parameters, 3D urban morphological parameters, and UFZs. Our results show that: (1) The LST is significantly related to 2D and 3D urban morphological parameters, and the scattered distribution of buildings with high rise can facilitate the mitigation of LST. Although sky view factor (SVF) is an important measure of 3D urban geometry, its influence on LST is complicated and context-dependent. (2) Trees are the most influential factor in reducing LST, and the cooling efficiency mainly depends on their proportions. The fragmented and irregular distribution of grass/shrubs also plays a significant role in alleviating LST. (3) With respect to UFZs, the residential zone is the largest heat source, whereas the highest LST appears in commercial and industrial zones. (4) Results of the multivariate regression and variation partitioning indicate that the relative importance of 2D and 3D urban morphological parameters on LST varies among different UFZs and 2D morphology outperforms 3D morphology in LST modulation. The results are generally consistent in spring, summer and autumn. These findings can provide insights for urban planners and designers on how to mitigate the surface UHI (SUHI) effect via rational landscape design and urban management during summer daytime. Numéro de notice : A2019-456 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.04.010 date de publication en ligne : 22/04/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.04.010 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92869 [article]

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Site and age-dependent responses of Picea abies growth to climate variability / Petr Čermák in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 138 n° 3 (June 2019)  

Public [article]  inEuropean Journal of Forest Research > vol 138 n° 3 (June 2019) . - pp 445 - 460 Titre : Site and age-dependent responses of Picea abies growth to climate variability Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Petr Čermák, Auteur ; Michal Rybníček, Auteur ; Tomas Zid, Auteur ; Non-répertorié, Auteur ; Non-répertorié, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 445 - 460 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] croissance végétale [Termes descripteurs IGN] dendrochronologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt boréale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Norvège [Termes descripteurs IGN] Picea abies [Termes descripteurs IGN] précipitation [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol Résumé : (Auteur) Knowledge about spatiotemporal variability of climate change effect on tree-ring width (TRW) and crown condition is essential to optimize the modelling of future forest ecosystem responses to the changing climate. Geographical differences in the climate–growth relationship are a reflection of the regional climatic conditions mainly. In this study, 175 Picea abies trees from the north-western edge of its geographical distribution in Central Norway were evaluated with respect to geographical and age-dependent differences during the common period of 1950–2015. The results showed that the most significant positive correlations between TRW and the current June temperature were unstable although the temperature increased. The correlations suddenly started to decrease (regardless of the site placement and tree age) at the beginning of the 1990s, but subsequently unexpectedly increased in the 2010s. The superposed epoch analysis revealed longer TRW regeneration of the southern plots (except over-mature trees) after negative pointer years compared to the northern plots. Previous summer temperature and related physiological processes (cone crops, storage of nutrients, etc.) significantly negatively affected P. abies growth in the current year. Additionally, our results showed that the selection of the chronology version (standard or residual) significantly affects the resulting correlations and thus must be carefully considered in dendroclimatological studies. Our main outputs can contribute to better understanding of the climate–growth relationship variability and general prediction of the radial growth. Numéro de notice : A2019-233 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10342-019-01182-6 date de publication en ligne : 23/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-019-01182-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92747 [article]

Including Sentinel-1 radar data to improve the disaggregation of MODIS land surface temperature data / Abdelhakim Amazirh in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 150 (April 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 150 (April 2019) . - pp 11 - 26 Titre : Including Sentinel-1 radar data to improve the disaggregation of MODIS land surface temperature data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Abdelhakim Amazirh, Auteur ; Olivier Merlin, Auteur ; Salah Er-Raki, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 11 - 26 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes descripteurs IGN] désagrégation [Termes descripteurs IGN] humidité du sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] image à haute résolution [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes descripteurs IGN] Maroc [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de transfert radiatif [Termes descripteurs IGN] réflectance spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression multiple [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone semi-aride Résumé : (Auteur) The use of land surface temperature (LST) for monitoring the consumption and water status of crops requires data at fine spatial and temporal resolutions. Unfortunately, the current spaceborne thermal sensors provide data at either high temporal (e.g. MODIS: Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectro-radiometer) or high spatial (e.g. Landsat) resolution separately. Disaggregating low spatial resolution (LR) LST data using ancillary data available at high spatio-temporal resolution could compensate for the lack of high spatial resolution (HR) LST observations. Existing LST downscaling approaches generally rely on the fractional green vegetation cover (fgv) derived from HR reflectances but they do not take into account the soil water availability to explain the spatial variability in LST at HR. In this context, a new method is developed to disaggregate kilometric MODIS LST at 100 m resolution by including the Sentinel-1 (S-1) backscatter, which is indirectly linked to surface soil moisture, in addition to the Landsat-7 and Landsat-8 (L-7 & L-8) reflectances. The approach is tested over two different sites – an 8 km by 8 km irrigated crop area named “R3” and a 12 km by 12 km rainfed area named “Sidi Rahal” in central Morocco (Marrakech) – on the seven dates when S-1, and L-7 or L-8 acquisitions coincide with a one-day precision during the 2015–2016 growing season. The downscaling methods are applied to the 1 km resolution MODIS-Terra LST data, and their performance is assessed by comparing the 100 m disaggregated LST to Landsat LST in three cases: no disaggregation, disaggregation using Landsat fgv only, disaggregation using both Landsat fgv and S-1 backscatter. When including fgv only in the disaggregation procedure, the mean root mean square error in LST decreases from 4.20 to 3.60 °C and the mean correlation coefficient (R) increases from 0.45 to 0.69 compared to the non-disaggregated case within R3. The new methodology including the S-1 backscatter as input to the disaggregation is found to be systematically more accurate on the available dates with a disaggregation mean error decreasing to 3.35 °C and a mean R increasing to 0.75. Numéro de notice : A2019-136 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.02.004 date de publication en ligne : 15/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.02.004 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92467 [article]

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A new algorithm predicting the end of growth at five evergreen conifer forests based on nighttime temperature and the enhanced vegetation index / Huanhuan Yuan in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 144 (October 2018)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 144 (October 2018) . - pp 390 - 399 Titre : A new algorithm predicting the end of growth at five evergreen conifer forests based on nighttime temperature and the enhanced vegetation index Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huanhuan Yuan, Auteur ; Chaoyang Wu, Auteur ; Linlin Lu, Auteur ; Xiaoyue Wang, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 390 - 399 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] Canada [Termes descripteurs IGN] croissance végétale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Enhanced vegetation index [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] nuit [Termes descripteurs IGN] pinophyta [Termes descripteurs IGN] production primaire brute [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol Résumé : (Auteur) Accurate estimation of vegetation phenology (the start/end of growing season, SOS/EOS) is important to understand the feedbacks of vegetation to meteorological circumstances. Because the evergreen forests have limited change in greenness, there are relatively less study to predict evergreen conifer forests phenology, especially for EOS in autumn. Using 11-year (2000–2010) records of MODIS normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and enhanced vegetation index (EVI), together with gross primary production (GPP) and temperature data at five evergreen conifer forests flux sites in Canada, we comprehensively evaluated the performances of several variables in modeling flux-derived EOS. Results showed that neither NDVI nor EVI can be used to predict EOS as they had no significant correlation with ground observations. In comparison, temperature had a better predictive strength for EOS, and R2 between EOS and mean temperature (Tmean), the maximum temperature (Tmax, daytime temperature) and the minimum temperature (Tmin, nighttime temperature) were 0.45 (RMSE = 5.1 days), 0.32 (RMSE = 5.7 days) and 0.58 (RMSE = 4.6 days), respectively. These results suggest an unreported role of nighttime temperature in regulating EOS of evergreen forests, in comparison with previous study showing leaf-out in spring by daytime temperature. Furthermore, we demonstrated that it may be because nighttime temperature has a higher relationship with soil temperature (Ts) (R2 = 0.67, p  Numéro de notice : A2018-403 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.08.013 date de publication en ligne : 17/08/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.08.013 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90855 [article]

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La combinaison de l'image satellitaire avec les données citoyennes pour la mesure de l'ïlot de chaleur urbain : Premiers résultats sur la métropole de Lyon / Florent Renard in Ingénierie des systèmes d'information, ISI : Revue des sciences et technologies de l'information, RSTI, vol 22 n° 5 (septembre - octobre 2017)  

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Recent growth changes in Western European forests are driven by climate warming and structured across tree species climatic habitats / Marie Charru in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 74 n° 2 (June 2017)  

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On the short-term temporal variations of GNSS receiver differential phase biases / Baocheng Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 91 n° 5 (May 2017)  

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A comparison of two downscaling procedures to increase the spatial resolution of mapping actual evapotranspiration / Milad Mahour in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 126 (April 2017)  

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Spatiotemporal downscaling approaches for monitoring 8-day 30 m actual evapotranspiration / Yinghai Ke in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 126 (April 2017)  

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Characterizing the relationship between land use land cover change and land surface temperature / Duy X. Tran in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 124 (February 2017)  

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Climatic microrefugia under anthropogenic climate change: implications for species redistribution / Jonathan Lenoir in Ecography, vol 40 n° 2 (February 2017)  

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Télédétection pour l'observation des surfaces continentales, Volume 4. Observation des surfaces continentales par télédétection 2 / Nicolas Baghdadi (2017)

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A new climatology of maximum and minimum temperature (1951–2010) in the Spanish mainland: a comparison between three different interpolation methods / D. Peña-Angulo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 30 n° 11-12 (November - December 2016)  

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Vegetation effects modeling in soil moisture retrieval using MSVI / Mina Moradizadeh in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 82 n° 10 (October 2016)  

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