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Using vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect / Guanghui Hu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 382 - 404 Titre : Using vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guanghui Hu, Auteur ; Chun Wang, Auteur ; Sijin Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 382 - 404 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes IGN] géomorphologie [Termes IGN] grille [Termes IGN] loess [Termes IGN] maillage [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] noeud [Termes IGN] pente [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) Terrain derivative calculations from triangulated irregular network (TIN)-based digital elevation models (DEMs) have been extensively explored in geomorphometry. However, most calculation methods focus on the triangulation facets of TIN-based DEMs and ignore the vertices. In fact, these vertices are the original sampling points from the terrain surface and serve as the basis for triangulation. In this study, we argue that terrain derivative calculations using TIN-based DEMs should focus on the vertices. Employing examples with slope and aspect, we applied the TIN vertex-based method to a mathematical surface and a real topography using TIN-based DEMs with a range of sampling point densities. We performed a comparative analysis of the TIN vertex-based, TIN facet-based, and grid-based methods. Assessments on the mathematical surface showed that the TIN vertex-based method achieved the highest accuracy among the three methods. Error analysis for the real landform case indicated that the TIN vertex-based method performed slightly better than the grid-based method for slope calculation and slightly worse than the grid-based method for aspect calculation. Among the three methods, the TIN facet-based method was most sensitive to error. The TIN vertex-based method can provide a reference for the slope and aspect calculation based on point clouds. Numéro de notice : A2022-165 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1933493 Date de publication en ligne : 01/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1933493 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99788 [article]

Detection of periodic displacements of shell structures with edges using spline surfaces, meshes and point clouds / Grzegorz Lenda in Reports on geodesy and geoinformatics, vol 112 n° 1 (December 2021)  

Public [article]  inReports on geodesy and geoinformatics > vol 112 n° 1 (December 2021) . - pp 27 - 33 Titre : Detection of periodic displacements of shell structures with edges using spline surfaces, meshes and point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Grzegorz Lenda, Auteur ; Katarzyna Abrachamowicz, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 27 - 33 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] déformation d'édifice [Termes IGN] fonction spline [Termes IGN] maillage [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) This research paper tackles the problem of determining displacements of complex-shaped shell structures, measured periodically using laser scanning. Point clouds obtained during different measurement epochs can be compared with each other directly or they can be converted into continuous models in the form of a triangle mesh or smooth patches (spline functions). The accuracy of the direct comparison of point clouds depends on the scanning density, while the accuracy of comparing the point cloud to the model depends on approximation errors that are formed during its creation. Modelling using triangle meshes flattens the local structure of the object compared to the spline model. However, if the shell has edges in its structure, their exact representation by spline models is impossible due to the undulations of functions along them. Edges can also be distorted by the mesh model by their chamfering with transverse triangles. These types of surface modelling errors can lead to the generation of pseudo-deformation of the structure, which is difficult to distinguish from real deformation. In order to assess the possibility of correct determination of deformation using the above-mentioned methods, laser scanning of a complex shell structure in two epochs was performed. Then, modelling and comparison of the results of periodic measurements were carried out. As a result of the research, advantages and disadvantages of each method were identified. It was noticed that none of the methods made it possible to correctly represent all deformations while suppressing pseudo-deformation. However, the combination of their best qualities made it possible to determine the actual deformation of the structure. Numéro de notice : A2021-962 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.2478/rgg-2021-0005 Date de publication en ligne : 17/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.2478/rgg-2021-0005 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100114 [article]

Progressive TIN densification with connection analysis for urban Lidar data / Tao Wang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 3 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 3 (March 2021) . - pp 205 - 213 Titre : Progressive TIN densification with connection analysis for urban Lidar data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tao Wang, Auteur ; Lianbin Deng, Auteur ; Yuhong Li, Auteur ; Hao Peng, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 205 - 213 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain [Termes IGN] pente [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (Auteur) Urban lidar data are advantageous for capturing the terrain surface of built-up areas, which can be directly used to provide digital surface models. Cloud points are classified into ground points to obtain digital terrain models. This study proposes a method to improve the progressive triangulated irregular network (TIN ) densification method using a TIN connection analysis algorithm, namely, connection analysis via slope analysis. The proposed method comprises five steps: selection of seed points, connection and slope analysis, increasing the seed points, construction of the TIN model of the seed points, and an iterative construction of the final TIN. Seven data sets from the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Working Group are used to test whether the proposed method can preserve discontinuities of landscapes and reduce omission and total errors by an average of 9% and 5%, respectively; achieving such results can reduce the amount of workload required for result modification during posttreatment, thus decreasing costs. Numéro de notice : A2021-243 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.87.3.207 Date de publication en ligne : 01/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.87.3.207 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97291 [article]

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Apport de la photogrammétrie dans la documentation et le suivi d’une tranchée archéologique / Iris Lucas (2021) 

Public Titre : Apport de la photogrammétrie dans la documentation et le suivi d’une tranchée archéologique Type de document : Mémoire Auteurs : Iris Lucas, Auteur Editeur : Champs-sur-Marne : Ecole nationale des sciences géographiques ENSG Année de publication : 2021 Importance : 41 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : Bibliographie Rapport de projet pluridisciplinaire, cycle ING2 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] Blender [Termes IGN] colorimétrie [Termes IGN] état de l'art [Termes IGN] fouille archéologique [Termes IGN] Malte [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] modélisation 3D [Termes IGN] patrimoine archéologique [Termes IGN] site archéologique [Termes IGN] traitement de données [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Index. décimale : PROJET Mémoires : Rapports de projet - stage des ingénieurs de 2e année Résumé : (Auteur) L’archéologie et la géomatique sont ce qu’on peut appeler des sciences connexes. L’archéologue utilise de l’information géographique, notamment dans la documentation d’un chantier. La photogrammétrie représente un outil précieux, car elle permet de garder une trace précise de ce qui a existé et qui n’est plus. Durant ce stage à l’université de Malte, j’ai cherché à apporter de nouvelles solutions afin d’améliorer les méthodes de documentation en archéologie. Ce rapport traite de l’usage de la photogrammétrie et de l’imagerie pour aider à la documentation d’un site archéologique et notamment au suivi d’une tranchée archéologique. Il abordera spécifiquement des questions de volumétrie et colorimétrie. Note de contenu : Introduction 1. Problème et organisation 1.1 Enjeu et objectif 1.2 Gestion de projet 1.3 Etat de l’art sur les méthodes de documentation 2. Solutions techniques élaborées 2.1 Volumétrie 2.2 Colorimétrie 2.3 Géoréférencement 3. Réalisations 3.1 Présentation des sites 3.2 Acquisitions 3.3 Résultats Conclusion Numéro de notice : 26617 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Mémoire de projet pluridisciplinaire Organisme de stage : Université de Malte Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98559

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Adjusting the regular network of squares resolution to the digital terrain model surface shape / Dariusz Gościewski in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 12 (December 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 12 (December 2020) . - n° 761 Titre : Adjusting the regular network of squares resolution to the digital terrain model surface shape Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dariusz Gościewski, Auteur ; Małgorzata Gerus-Gościewska, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 761 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] erreur moyenne quadratique [Termes IGN] interpolation [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] morphologie [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) A regular network of squares is formed by points uniformly distributed (mostly in the square corners) over the surface that is represented by the network. Each point (node) of the network has specified coordinates (X and Y) with a fixed constant distance between them. The third coordinate in a node (H) is determined by the application of interpolation based on the points distributed (usually dispersed as a point cloud e.g., from LiDAR) over the surface of the area surrounding the node. The regular network of squares formed in this manner allows the representation of a digital terrain model (DTM) to be performed in spatial information systems (SIP, GIS). The main problem that arises during the construction of such a network is the proper determination of its resolution (the base distance between the coordinates X and Y) depending on the topography. This article presents a method of the regular network of squares resolution determination depending on the morphological shape of the terrain surface. Following the application of the procedures being described, a differently shaped terrain is assigned various network densities. This enables the minimisation of inaccuracies of the surface model being formed. Consequently, a regular network of squares is formed with different base square sizes, which is adjusted with its resolution to the morphology of the surface it describes. Such operations allow the terrain model accuracy to be maintained over the entire area while reducing the number of points stored in the DTM database to the minimum. Numéro de notice : A2020-807 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9120761 Date de publication en ligne : 20/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9120761 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96952 [article]

Comparison of two methods for multiresolution terrain modelling in GIS / Turkay Gokgoz in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 12 ([01/09/2020])  

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Small‐area patch‐merging method accounting for both local constraints and the overall area balance / Chengming Li in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020)  

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Automated conflation of digital elevation model with reference hydrographic lines / Timofey Samsonov in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)  

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Modelling of buildings from aerial LiDAR point clouds using TINs and label maps / Minglei Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

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Automatic determination of stream networks from DEMs by using road network data to locate culverts / Ville Mäkinen in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 1-2 (January - February 2019)  

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DEM refinement by low vegetation removal based on the combination of full waveform data and progressive TIN densification / Hongchao Ma in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 146 (December 2018)  

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Compactly representing massive terrain models as TINs in CityGML / Kavisha Kumar in Transactions in GIS, vol 22 n° 5 (October 2018)  

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Comparison of the performances of ground filtering algorithms and DTM generation from a UAV-based point cloud / Cigdem Serifoglu Yilmaz in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 5 (May 2018)  

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Systematic error reduction in geometric measurements based on altimetric enrichment of geographical features / Jean-François Girres in Cartographica, vol 53 n° 1 (Spring 2018)  

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Estimating the volume of an open-pit mine using UAV photogrammetry / Marion Brunet (2018) 

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