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Estimation of lidar-based gridded DEM uncertainty with varying terrain roughness and point density / Luyen K. Bui in ISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, vol 7 (January 2023)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Open Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing > vol 7 (January 2023) . - n° 100028 Titre : Estimation of lidar-based gridded DEM uncertainty with varying terrain roughness and point density Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Luyen K. Bui, Auteur ; Craig L. Glennie, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 100028 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] Alaska (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] Hawaii (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] incertitude des données [Termes IGN] interpolation [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) Light detection and ranging (lidar) scanning systems can be used to provide a point cloud with high quality and point density. Gridded digital elevation models (DEMs) interpolated from laser scanning point clouds are widely used due to their convenience, however, DEM uncertainty is rarely provided. This paper proposes an end-to-end workflow to quantify the uncertainty (i.e., standard deviation) of a gridded lidar-derived DEM. A benefit of the proposed approach is that it does not require independent validation data measured by alternative means. The input point cloud requires per point uncertainty which is derived from lidar system observational uncertainty. The propagated uncertainty caused by interpolation is then derived by the general law of propagation of variances (GLOPOV) with simultaneous consideration of both horizontal and vertical point cloud uncertainties. Finally, the interpolated uncertainty is then scaled by point density and a measure of terrain roughness to arrive at the final gridded DEM uncertainty. The proposed approach is tested with two lidar datasets measured in Waikoloa, Hawaii, and Sitka, Alaska. Triangulated irregular network (TIN) interpolation is chosen as the representative gridding approach. The results indicate estimated terrain roughness/point density scale factors ranging between 1 (in flat areas) and 7.6 (in high roughness areas), with a mean value of 2.3 for the Waikoloa dataset and between 1 and 9.2 with a mean value of 1.2 for the Sitka dataset. As a result, the final gridded DEM uncertainties are estimated between 0.059 m and 0.677 m with a mean value of 0.164 m for the Waikoloa dataset and between 0.059 m and 1.723 m with a mean value of 0.097 m for the Sitka dataset. Numéro de notice : A2023-120 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.ophoto.2022.100028 Date de publication en ligne : 17/12/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophoto.2022.100028 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102494 [article]

A boundary-based ground-point filtering method for photogrammetric point-cloud data / Seyed Mohammad Ayazi in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 88 n° 9 (September 2022)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 88 n° 9 (September 2022) . - pp 583 - 591 Titre : A boundary-based ground-point filtering method for photogrammetric point-cloud data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Seyed Mohammad Ayazi, Auteur ; Mohammad Saadatseresht, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 583 - 591 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie [Termes IGN] canopée [Termes IGN] détection de contours [Termes IGN] filtrage de points [Termes IGN] forêt [Termes IGN] Iran [Termes IGN] masque de végétation [Termes IGN] montagne [Termes IGN] polygone [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) Ground-point filtering from point-cloud data is an important process in remote sensing and the photogrammetric map-production line, especially in generating digital elevation models from airborne lidar and aerial photogrammetric point-cloud data. In this article, a new and simple boundary-based method is proposed for ground-point filtering from the photogrammetric point-cloud data. The proposed method uses the local height difference to extract the boundaries of objects. Then the extracted boundary points are traced to generate polygons around the borders of any objects on the ground. Finally, the points located inside these polygons, which are classified as non-ground points, are filtered. The experimental results on the photogrammetric point cloud show that the proposed method can adapt to complex environments. The total error of the proposed method is about 8.96%, which is promising in these challenging data sets. Moreover, the proposed method is compared with cloth simulation filtering, multi-scale curvature classification, and gLiDAR methods and gives better results. Numéro de notice : A2022-811 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.21-00084R2 Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.21-00084R2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101971 [article]

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UAV-borne, LiDAR-based elevation modelling: a method for improving local-scale urban flood risk assessment / Katerina Trepekli in Natural Hazards, vol 113 n° 1 (August 2022)  

Public [article]  inNatural Hazards > vol 113 n° 1 (August 2022) . - pp 423 - 451 Titre : UAV-borne, LiDAR-based elevation modelling: a method for improving local-scale urban flood risk assessment Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Katerina Trepekli, Auteur ; Thomas Balstrøm, Auteur ; Thomas Friborg, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 423 - 451 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] antenne GNSS [Termes IGN] centrale inertielle [Termes IGN] faisceau laser [Termes IGN] Ghana [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] risque naturel [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) In this study, we present the first findings of the potential utility of miniaturized light and detection ranging (LiDAR) scanners mounted on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for improving urban flood modelling and assessments at the local scale. This is done by generating ultra-high spatial resolution digital terrain models (DTMs) featuring buildings and urban microtopographic structures that may affect floodwater pathways (DTMbs). The accuracy and level of detail of the flooded areas, simulated by a hydrologic screening model (Arc-Malstrøm), were vastly improved when DTMbs of 0.3 m resolution representing three urban sites surveyed by a UAV-LiDAR in Accra, Ghana, were used to supplement a 10 m resolution DTM covering the region’s entire catchment area. The generation of DTMbs necessitated the effective classification of UAV-LiDAR point clouds using a morphological and a triangulated irregular network method for hilly and flat landscapes, respectively. The UAV-LiDAR data enabled the identification of archways, boundary walls and bridges that were critical when predicting precise run-off courses that could not be projected using the coarser DTM only. Variations in a stream’s geometry due to a one-year time gap between the satellite-based and UAV-LiDAR data sets were also observed. The application of the coarser DTM produced an overestimate of water flows equal to 15% for sloping terrain and up to 62.5% for flat areas when compared to the respective run-offs simulated from the DTMbs. The application of UAV-LiDAR may enhance the effectiveness of urban planning by projecting precisely the locations, extents and run-offs of flooded areas in dynamic urban settings. Numéro de notice : A2022-704 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11069-022-05308-9 Date de publication en ligne : 22/03/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-022-05308-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101567 [article]

Using vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect / Guanghui Hu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 382 - 404 Titre : Using vertices of a triangular irregular network to calculate slope and aspect Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guanghui Hu, Auteur ; Chun Wang, Auteur ; Sijin Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 382 - 404 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes IGN] géomorphologie [Termes IGN] grille [Termes IGN] loess [Termes IGN] maillage [Termes IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] noeud [Termes IGN] pente [Termes IGN] point d'appui [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) Terrain derivative calculations from triangulated irregular network (TIN)-based digital elevation models (DEMs) have been extensively explored in geomorphometry. However, most calculation methods focus on the triangulation facets of TIN-based DEMs and ignore the vertices. In fact, these vertices are the original sampling points from the terrain surface and serve as the basis for triangulation. In this study, we argue that terrain derivative calculations using TIN-based DEMs should focus on the vertices. Employing examples with slope and aspect, we applied the TIN vertex-based method to a mathematical surface and a real topography using TIN-based DEMs with a range of sampling point densities. We performed a comparative analysis of the TIN vertex-based, TIN facet-based, and grid-based methods. Assessments on the mathematical surface showed that the TIN vertex-based method achieved the highest accuracy among the three methods. Error analysis for the real landform case indicated that the TIN vertex-based method performed slightly better than the grid-based method for slope calculation and slightly worse than the grid-based method for aspect calculation. Among the three methods, the TIN facet-based method was most sensitive to error. The TIN vertex-based method can provide a reference for the slope and aspect calculation based on point clouds. Numéro de notice : A2022-165 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1933493 Date de publication en ligne : 01/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1933493 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99788 [article]

Detection of periodic displacements of shell structures with edges using spline surfaces, meshes and point clouds / Grzegorz Lenda in Reports on geodesy and geoinformatics, vol 112 n° 1 (December 2021)  

Public [article]  inReports on geodesy and geoinformatics > vol 112 n° 1 (December 2021) . - pp 27 - 33 Titre : Detection of periodic displacements of shell structures with edges using spline surfaces, meshes and point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Grzegorz Lenda, Auteur ; Katarzyna Abrachamowicz, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 27 - 33 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] déformation d'édifice [Termes IGN] fonction spline [Termes IGN] maillage [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) This research paper tackles the problem of determining displacements of complex-shaped shell structures, measured periodically using laser scanning. Point clouds obtained during different measurement epochs can be compared with each other directly or they can be converted into continuous models in the form of a triangle mesh or smooth patches (spline functions). The accuracy of the direct comparison of point clouds depends on the scanning density, while the accuracy of comparing the point cloud to the model depends on approximation errors that are formed during its creation. Modelling using triangle meshes flattens the local structure of the object compared to the spline model. However, if the shell has edges in its structure, their exact representation by spline models is impossible due to the undulations of functions along them. Edges can also be distorted by the mesh model by their chamfering with transverse triangles. These types of surface modelling errors can lead to the generation of pseudo-deformation of the structure, which is difficult to distinguish from real deformation. In order to assess the possibility of correct determination of deformation using the above-mentioned methods, laser scanning of a complex shell structure in two epochs was performed. Then, modelling and comparison of the results of periodic measurements were carried out. As a result of the research, advantages and disadvantages of each method were identified. It was noticed that none of the methods made it possible to correctly represent all deformations while suppressing pseudo-deformation. However, the combination of their best qualities made it possible to determine the actual deformation of the structure. Numéro de notice : A2021-962 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.2478/rgg-2021-0005 Date de publication en ligne : 17/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.2478/rgg-2021-0005 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100114 [article]

Progressive TIN densification with connection analysis for urban Lidar data / Tao Wang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 3 (March 2021)  

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Apport de la photogrammétrie dans la documentation et le suivi d’une tranchée archéologique / Iris Lucas (2021) 

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Adjusting the regular network of squares resolution to the digital terrain model surface shape / Dariusz Gościewski in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 12 (December 2020)  

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Comparison of two methods for multiresolution terrain modelling in GIS / Turkay Gokgoz in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 12 ([01/09/2020])  

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Small‐area patch‐merging method accounting for both local constraints and the overall area balance / Chengming Li in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020)  

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Automated conflation of digital elevation model with reference hydrographic lines / Timofey Samsonov in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)  

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Modelling of buildings from aerial LiDAR point clouds using TINs and label maps / Minglei Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

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Automatic determination of stream networks from DEMs by using road network data to locate culverts / Ville Mäkinen in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 1-2 (January - February 2019)  

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DEM refinement by low vegetation removal based on the combination of full waveform data and progressive TIN densification / Hongchao Ma in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 146 (December 2018)  

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Compactly representing massive terrain models as TINs in CityGML / Kavisha Kumar in Transactions in GIS, vol 22 n° 5 (October 2018)  

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