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Progressive TIN densification with connection analysis for urban Lidar data / Tao Wang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 3 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 3 (March 2021) . - pp 205 - 213 Titre : Progressive TIN densification with connection analysis for urban Lidar data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tao Wang, Auteur ; Lianbin Deng, Auteur ; Yuhong Li, Auteur ; Hao Peng, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 205 - 213 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] modèle 3D de l'espace urbain [Termes IGN] pente [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (Auteur) Urban lidar data are advantageous for capturing the terrain surface of built-up areas, which can be directly used to provide digital surface models. Cloud points are classified into ground points to obtain digital terrain models. This study proposes a method to improve the progressive triangulated irregular network (TIN ) densification method using a TIN connection analysis algorithm, namely, connection analysis via slope analysis. The proposed method comprises five steps: selection of seed points, connection and slope analysis, increasing the seed points, construction of the TIN model of the seed points, and an iterative construction of the final TIN. Seven data sets from the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Working Group are used to test whether the proposed method can preserve discontinuities of landscapes and reduce omission and total errors by an average of 9% and 5%, respectively; achieving such results can reduce the amount of workload required for result modification during posttreatment, thus decreasing costs. Numéro de notice : A2021-243 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.87.3.207 date de publication en ligne : 01/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.87.3.207 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97291 [article]

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Adjusting the regular network of squares resolution to the digital terrain model surface shape / Dariusz Gościewski in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 12 (December 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 12 (December 2020) . - n° 761 Titre : Adjusting the regular network of squares resolution to the digital terrain model surface shape Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Dariusz Gościewski, Auteur ; Małgorzata Gerus-Gościewska, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 761 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] erreur moyenne quadratique [Termes IGN] interpolation [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes IGN] morphologie [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network Résumé : (auteur) A regular network of squares is formed by points uniformly distributed (mostly in the square corners) over the surface that is represented by the network. Each point (node) of the network has specified coordinates (X and Y) with a fixed constant distance between them. The third coordinate in a node (H) is determined by the application of interpolation based on the points distributed (usually dispersed as a point cloud e.g., from LiDAR) over the surface of the area surrounding the node. The regular network of squares formed in this manner allows the representation of a digital terrain model (DTM) to be performed in spatial information systems (SIP, GIS). The main problem that arises during the construction of such a network is the proper determination of its resolution (the base distance between the coordinates X and Y) depending on the topography. This article presents a method of the regular network of squares resolution determination depending on the morphological shape of the terrain surface. Following the application of the procedures being described, a differently shaped terrain is assigned various network densities. This enables the minimisation of inaccuracies of the surface model being formed. Consequently, a regular network of squares is formed with different base square sizes, which is adjusted with its resolution to the morphology of the surface it describes. Such operations allow the terrain model accuracy to be maintained over the entire area while reducing the number of points stored in the DTM database to the minimum. Numéro de notice : A2020-807 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9120761 date de publication en ligne : 20/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9120761 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96952 [article]

Comparison of two methods for multiresolution terrain modelling in GIS / Turkay Gokgoz in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 12 ([01/09/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 12 [01/09/2020] . - pp 1360 - 1372 Titre : Comparison of two methods for multiresolution terrain modelling in GIS Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Turkay Gokgoz, Auteur ; Müslüm Hacar, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1360 - 1372 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Systèmes d'information géographique [Termes IGN] analyse comparative [Termes IGN] analyse multirésolution [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] point remarquable [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network [Termes IGN] triangulation de Delaunay Résumé : (auteur) Very important points (VIPs) and important points and edges (IPEs) methods have been compared in accordance with the TINs obtained by: (1) Delaunay triangulation using DEM points determined by VIP and (2) constrained Delaunay triangulation using DEM points and triangle edges determined by IPE. It was ensured that the number of points in each TIN was approximately equal to the number calculated by Töpfer’s formula, and that the vertical error of each TIN was less than the error calculated by Koppe’s formula. According to the results, (1) both methods are quality prioritized, (2) IPE is more sensitive to local surface changes, (3) important triangle edges determined by IPE make a significant contribution to the TIN, (4) some of the points selected by IPE are more important points than that of VIP, and (5) IPE-based TINs are more structural fidelity than VIP-based TINs. Numéro de notice : A2020-485 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1573929 date de publication en ligne : 27/02/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1573929 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95652 [article]

Small‐area patch‐merging method accounting for both local constraints and the overall area balance / Chengming Li in Transactions in GIS, Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020)  

Public [article]  inTransactions in GIS > Vol 24 n° 4 (August 2020) . - 21 p. Titre : Small‐area patch‐merging method accounting for both local constraints and the overall area balance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chengming Li, Auteur ; Yong Yin, Auteur ; Zhaoxin Dai, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 21 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] contrainte relationnelle [Termes IGN] fusion (généralisation) [Termes IGN] itération [Termes IGN] Kouangtoung (Chine) [Termes IGN] parcelle agricole [Termes IGN] structure hiérarchique de données [Termes IGN] superficie [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network [Termes IGN] triangulation de Delaunay [Termes IGN] utilisation du sol [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) Small‐area patch merging is a common operation in land use data generalization. However, existing research on small‐area patch merging has mainly focused on local compatibility measures, which often lead to area imbalances among land use types from a global perspective. To address the shortcomings of previous studies by resolving local and global concerns simultaneously, this article proposes a merging method that considers both local constraints and the overall area balance. First, a local optimization model that considers three constraints—namely, the areas of neighboring patches, the lengths of shared arcs, and semantic similarity—is established. The areas of small patches are first pre‐allocated. Subsequently, in accordance with an area change threshold for individual land use types, land use types with area changes that exceed this threshold are identified. The patches corresponding to these land use types are subjected to iterative adjustments while considering the overall area balance. Based on their area splitting abilities, the split lines for small‐area patches are determined, and small‐area patches are merged. Finally, actual data from Guangdong Province are used for validation. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is capable of preserving the local compatibility of patches while balancing the overall area associated with each land use type. Numéro de notice : A2020-672 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12634 date de publication en ligne : 29/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12634 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96157 [article]

Automated conflation of digital elevation model with reference hydrographic lines / Timofey Samsonov in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020) . - 40 p. Titre : Automated conflation of digital elevation model with reference hydrographic lines Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Timofey Samsonov, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 40 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] alignement [Termes IGN] cartographie hydrographique [Termes IGN] conflation [Termes IGN] données localisées [Termes IGN] données vectorielles [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] réseau de drainage [Termes IGN] Triangulated Irregular Network [Vedettes matières IGN] Généralisation Résumé : (auteur) Combining misaligned spatial data from different sources complicates spatial analysis and creation of maps. Conflation is a process that solves the misalignment problem through spatial adjustment or attribute transfer between similar features in two datasets. Even though a combination of digital elevation model (DEM) and vector hydrographic lines is a common practice in spatial analysis and mapping, no method for automated conflation between these spatial data types has been developed so far. The problem of DEM and hydrography misalignment arises not only in map compilation, but also during the production of generalized datasets. There is a lack of automated solutions which can ensure that the drainage network represented in the surface of generalized DEM is spatially adjusted with independently generalized vector hydrography. We propose a new method that performs the conflation of DEM with linear hydrographic data and is embeddable into DEM generalization process. Given a set of reference hydrographic lines, our method automatically recognizes the most similar paths on DEM surface called counterpart streams. The elevation data extracted from DEM is then rubbersheeted locally using the links between counterpart streams and reference lines, and the conflated DEM is reconstructed from the rubbersheeted elevation data. The algorithm developed for extraction of counterpart streams ensures that the resulting set of lines comprises the network similar to the network of ordered reference lines. We also show how our approach can be seamlessly integrated into a TIN-based structural DEM generalization process with spatial adjustment to pre-generalized hydrographic lines as additional requirement. The combination of the GEBCO_2019 DEM and the Natural Earth 10M vector dataset is used to illustrate the effectiveness of DEM conflation both in map compilation and map generalization workflows. Resulting maps are geographically correct and are aesthetically more pleasing in comparison to a straightforward combination of misaligned DEM and hydrographic lines without conflation. Numéro de notice : A2020-297 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9050334 date de publication en ligne : 20/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9050334 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95135 [article]

Modelling of buildings from aerial LiDAR point clouds using TINs and label maps / Minglei Li in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 154 (August 2019)  

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Automatic determination of stream networks from DEMs by using road network data to locate culverts / Ville Mäkinen in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 1-2 (January - February 2019)  

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DEM refinement by low vegetation removal based on the combination of full waveform data and progressive TIN densification / Hongchao Ma in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 146 (December 2018)  

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Compactly representing massive terrain models as TINs in CityGML / Kavisha Kumar in Transactions in GIS, vol 22 n° 5 (October 2018)  

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Comparison of the performances of ground filtering algorithms and DTM generation from a UAV-based point cloud / Cigdem Serifoglu Yilmaz in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 5 (May 2018)  

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Systematic error reduction in geometric measurements based on altimetric enrichment of geographical features / Jean-François Girres in Cartographica, vol 53 n° 1 (Spring 2018)  

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Estimating the volume of an open-pit mine using UAV photogrammetry / Marion Brunet (2018) 

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Application of 3D triangulations of airborne laser scanning data to estimate boreal forest leaf area index / Titta Majasalmi in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 59 (July 2017)  

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A morphologically preserved multi-resolution TIN surface modeling and visualization method for virtual globes / Xianwei Zheng in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 129 (July 2017)  

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Approximation algorithms for visibility computation and testing over a terrain / Sharareh Alipour in Applied geomatics, vol 9 n° 1 (March 2017)  

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