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Toward the development of total volume and biomass functions using terrestrial lidar and NFI data / Cédric Vega (2019)
Titre : Toward the development of total volume and biomass functions using terrestrial lidar and NFI data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Cédric Vega , Auteur ; Jan Hackenberg , Auteur ; Lina Jarboui , Auteur Editeur : Saint-Mandé : Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière - IGN (2012-) Année de publication : 2019 Conférence : Conference 2019, A century of national forest inventories – informing past, present and future decisions 19/05/2019 21/05/2019 Oslo Norvège programme sans actes Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier national (données France)
[Termes IGN] volume en bois
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Introduction : The diversification of wood usages and the information needs for international reporting require detailed information on total tree volume and biomass. National Forest Inventories have traditionally estimated merchantable volume based on diameter and height measures and allometric models, but they need to get new efficient ways to estimate of total tree volume and biomass (Vallet et al. 2006). In France, current approaches suffer from databases restricted to a limited number of species or tree size range (Henry et al. 2010), and their long term validity could be limited by the impact of climate change on tree growth (Charru et al. 2017). Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) is seen as a promising tool to model tree geometry and estimate total tree volume and biomass without- or limited - destructive measurements. Various approaches have been proposed in the litterature to extract tree attributes, from single measurements (i.e. dbh) to full tree reconstruction (Liang et al. 2018). The latter were initially developed for tree-level processing and relied on of very high density points clouds. Such point clouds were found suitable to estimate total tree volume and biomass. The challenge for NFIs is to acquire and process TLS data acquired over a large number of forest plots at a marginal cost. The purpose of this presentation is to provide experience feedback on the development of such a paradigm in the French NFI.
Materials and methods: The TLS processing chain included both data acquisition protocols and point cloud processing methods. The acquisition part started in 2010 with 4 scan positions per plot, without any additional field measurements. After scanning ~ 1,500 plots, this setup was revised in 2016 to improve the point cloud quality and validation data. The current setup includes 9 scans per plot in a 10 m circle. The traditional volume table protocol is currently applied to obtain additional measurements along the main stem. The point cloud processing chain was implemented under Computree processing platform in the framework of the H2020-project DIABOLO, to extract individual tree geometry and volume. It is based on the SimpleTree approach (Hackenberg et al. 2015), and includes the following main steps: terrain modelling, tree localisation and segmentation, tree reconstruction and consolidation, and volume computation. It was tested on both NFI (25 plots) data and detailed databases based on destructive sample from various sources (Lin2Value, Emerge projects, 76 trees).
Results: The developed method allowed to estimate total tree volume with a mean error of -0.1 m3(±0.4 SD) and a RMSE of 23.47%. In terms of NFI measurements, the DBH and Diameter at 2.6 m were estimated with a precision of 0.24 cm (±0.4 SD) or 0.27 cm (± 1.95 SD) and RMSE of respectively 5.82 % and 8.93 %. As regards cut height and total tree heights, errors were 0.78 m (± 2.5 SD) and 1.48 m (± 1.93 SD). The corresponding RMSE were 27.91 % and 13.84 % respectively(Hackenberg et al. 2017).
Conclusion: The current TLS data acquisition and processing chain provides promising results towardthe development of total volume and biomass functions for NFIs. Future work will focus on improving the field validation protocols and the reconstruction method of the upper canopy, where the point density is limited due to distance and occlusions.Numéro de notice : C2019-061 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2012-2019) Thématique : FORET Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComSansActesPubliés-Unpublished DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96978 Documents numériques
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c2019-071-towards an improved forest inventory _JarbouiAdobe Acrobat PDF Estimating forest structural attributes using UAV-LiDAR data in Ginkgo plantations / Kun Liu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 146 (December 2018)
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Titre : Estimating forest structural attributes using UAV-LiDAR data in Ginkgo plantations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kun Liu, Auteur ; Xin Shen, Auteur ; Lin Cao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 465 - 482 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] détection d'arbres
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] drone
[Termes IGN] échelle des données
[Termes IGN] erreur moyenne quadratique
[Termes IGN] Ginkgo biloba
[Termes IGN] plantation forestière
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] structure de la végétationRésumé : (auteur) Estimating forest structural attributes in planted forests is crucial for sustainably management of forests and helps to understand the contributions of forests to global carbon storage. The Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Light Detecting and Ranging (UAV-LiDAR) has become a promising technology and attempts to be used for forest management, due to its capacity to provide highly accurate estimations of three-dimensional (3D) forest structural information with a lower cost, higher flexibility and finer resolution than airborne LiDAR. In this study, the effectiveness of plot-level metrics (i.e., distributional, canopy volume and Weibull-fitted metrics) and individual-tree-summarized metrics (i.e., maximum, minimum and mean height of trees and the number of trees from the individual tree detection (ITD) results) derived from UAV-LiDAR point clouds were assessed, then these metrics were used to fit estimation models of six forest structural attributes by parametric (i.e., partial least squares (PLS)) and non-parametric (i.e., k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) and Random Forest (RF)) approaches, within a Ginkgo plantation in east China. In addition, we assessed the effects of UAV-LiDAR point cloud density on the derived metrics and individual tree segmentation results, and evaluated the correlations of these metrics with aboveground biomass (AGB) by a sensitivity analysis. The results showed that, in general, models based on both plot-level and individual-tree-summarized metrics (CV-R2 = 0.66–0.97, rRMSE = 2.83–23.35%) performed better than models based on the plot-level metrics only (CV-R2 = 0.62–0.97, rRMSE = 3.81–27.64%). PLS had a relatively high prediction accuracy for Lorey’s mean height (CV-R2 = 0.97, rRMSE = 2.83%), whereas k-NN performed well for predicting volume (CV-R2 = 0.94, rRMSE = 8.95%) and AGB (CV-R2 = 0.95, rRMSE = 8.81%). For the point cloud density sensitivity analysis, the canopy volume metrics showed a higher dependence on point cloud density than other metrics. ITD results showed a relatively high accuracy (F1-score > 74.93%) when the point cloud density was higher than 10% (16 pts·m−2). The correlations between AGB and the metrics of height percentiles, lower height level of canopy return densities and canopy cover appeared stable across different point cloud densities when the point cloud density was reduced from 50% (80 pts·m−2) to 5% (8 pts·m−2). Numéro de notice : A2018-544 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.11.001 Date de publication en ligne : 08/11/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.11.001 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91570
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 146 (December 2018) . - pp 465 - 482[article]Réservation
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[article]
Titre : Polarimetric radar vegetation index for biomass estimation in desert fringe ecosystems Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jisung Geba Chang, Auteur ; Maxim Shoshany, Auteur ; Yisok Oh, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 7102 - 7108 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] allométrie
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] bande L
[Termes IGN] bassin méditerranéen
[Termes IGN] biomasse
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] coefficient de rétrodiffusion
[Termes IGN] données de terrain
[Termes IGN] image ALOS-PALSAR
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] zone aride
[Termes IGN] zone semi-arideRésumé : (auteur) Biomass estimation of eastern Mediterranean shrublands was investigated using PALSAR full- and dual-polarization L-band and Sentinel-1 dual-polarization C-band data. First, we conducted an empirical assessment of single and multiple regressions between polarized backscattering coefficients and shrubland biomass distribution along the climatic gradient between semiarid and arid regions. We then found that the PALSAR L-band HV-polarized backscattering coefficient has higher biomass information content than Sentinel-1 C-band data. Based on a theoretical volume scattering model and a semiempirical model, we propose a new polarimetric radar vegetation index (PRVI) that utilizes the degree of polarization and the cross-polarized backscattering coefficient. The relationship between the new index and the biomass was assessed with reference to normalized difference vegetation index-based biomass estimates calculated using Landsat imagery. The PRVI was found to have higher correlation with biomass compared with other radar polarization parameters, in general, and an existing radar vegetation index (RVI), in particular. Assessment of PRVI-based biomass predictions compared with allometric data extracted from air photographs, Lidar, and field data for 67 sites across the desert fringe zone indicated moderate performance with an RMSE of 0.329 kg/m 2 , while an RVI-based biomass estimation had an RMSE of 0.439 kg/m². Numéro de notice : A2018-553 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2848285 Date de publication en ligne : 03/07/2018 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2018.2848285 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91659
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 56 n° 12 (December 2018) . - pp 7102 - 7108[article]Separating the influence of vegetation changes in polarimetric differential SAR interferometry / Virginia Brancato in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 56 n° 12 (December 2018)
[article]
Titre : Separating the influence of vegetation changes in polarimetric differential SAR interferometry Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Virginia Brancato, Auteur ; Irena Hajnsek, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 6871 - 6883 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] bande L
[Termes IGN] biomasse
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] données polarimétriques
[Termes IGN] humidité du sol
[Termes IGN] image AIRSAR
[Termes IGN] interferométrie différentielle
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] surface cultivée
[Termes IGN] télédétection en hyperfréquenceRésumé : (auteur) Soil moisture and wet biomass changes between two noninstantaneous SAR observations markedly affect the displacement estimates obtainable with Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR). The separation, the modeling of these influences besides their uncoupling from the displacement signal, and the atmospheric disturbances are still unsolved issues for several repeat-pass interferometric applications. This paper focuses on the separation of vegetation changes from the other phase contributions affecting repeat-pass measurements over vegetated areas. These phase terms mainly relate to changes in soil moisture, atmospheric delays, and surface deformation. The separation is achieved with a first-order scattering solution decomposing the observed HH and VV DInSAR phases in the sum of several phase terms. The latter mainly consider the changes in soil surface scattering and in the two-way propagation through a vertically oriented vegetation canopy. No assumption is made on the spatiotemporal evolution of the displacement and atmosphere. The overall approach is tested on a L-band data set acquired over an agricultural area. Upon calibration, the model allows for estimating changes in wet biomass based on the nonzero HH–VV DInSAR phase difference observed over several birefringent agricultural fields. The obtained biomass estimates provide then a correction for the effect of vegetation changes on the observed HH and VV DInSAR phases. Deprived of the vegetation contribution, the remainder phase terms can be more easily explored for further analyses, e.g., the estimation of soil moisture changes and/or surface movements in vertically oriented vegetated areas. Numéro de notice : A2018-551 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2845368 Date de publication en ligne : 14/08/2018 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2018.2845368 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91639
in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 56 n° 12 (December 2018) . - pp 6871 - 6883[article]Wood density reduced while wood volume growth accelerated in Central European forests since 1870 / Hans Pretzsch in Forest ecology and management, vol 429 (1 December 2018)
[article]
Titre : Wood density reduced while wood volume growth accelerated in Central European forests since 1870 Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hans Pretzsch, Auteur ; Peter Biber, Auteur ; Gerhard Schütze, Auteur ; Julia Kemmerer, Auteur ; Enno Uhl, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 589 - 616 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] biomasse
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] densité du bois
[Termes IGN] Europe centrale
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] volume en bois
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Forest stand growth dynamics in Central Europe have accelerated since 1870 due to a rise in temperature, extended growing seasons, and other components of climate change. Based on wood samples from the oldest existing experimental plots in Central Europe, we show that the dominant tree species Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H.Karst.), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), and sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Mattuschka) Liebl.) exhibit a significant decrease in wood density since more than 100 years. While stand and trees grow faster with respect to wood volume, we can show that wood density decreased by 8–12% since 1900. These results object a naïve direct transformation of volume growth trends into an accelerated biomass production. Since 1900, stand biomass increment increased 9–24 percentage points less compared to volume increment (29–100% increase reduces to 20–76%). For a given stem diameter and annual ring width, tree stability against windthrow, wood strength, energy content and C sequestration are even reduced under recent conditions. The generally decreased late wood density, partly going along with an increased early wood fraction, suggests the observed extension of the growing season and fertilization effect of dry deposition as the main causes.
Our results indicate that current increased wood volume growth rates must not be straightforwardly converted into sequestrated C and biomass harvest potentials assuming historic values for wood density. This should be taken into account in monitoring, modeling, and utilization of carbon and biomass in forests under global change.Numéro de notice : A2018-466 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.07.045 Date de publication en ligne : 03/08/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2018.07.045 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91145
in Forest ecology and management > vol 429 (1 December 2018) . - pp 589 - 616[article]Estimation of forest above-ground biomass by geographically weighted regression and machine learning with Sentinel imagery / Lin Chen in Forests, vol 9 n° 10 (October 2018)PermalinkA new algorithm predicting the end of growth at five evergreen conifer forests based on nighttime temperature and the enhanced vegetation index / Huanhuan Yuan in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 144 (October 2018)PermalinkStrategies for climate-smart forest management in Austria / Robert Jandl in Forests, vol 9 n° 10 (October 2018)PermalinkUnmixing polarimetric radar images based on land cover type identified by higher resolution optical data before target decomposition: application to forest and bare soil / Sébastien Giordano in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 56 n° 10 (October 2018)PermalinkDeveloping allometric equations for estimating shrub biomass in a Boreal Fen / Annie He in Forests, vol 9 n° 9 (September 2018)PermalinkFuture management options for cembran pine forests close to the alpine timberline / Nathalia Jandl in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 3 (September 2018)PermalinkUsing terrestrial laser scanning data to estimate large tropical trees biomass and calibrate allometric models: A comparison with traditional destructive approach / Stéphane Momo Takoudjou in Methods in ecology and evolution, vol 9 n° 4 (April 2018)PermalinkSeasonal time-course of the above ground biomass production efficiency in beech trees (Fagus sylvatica L.) / Laura Heid in Annals of Forest Science, vol 75 n° 1 (March 2018)PermalinkEstimating forest standing biomass in savanna woodlands as an indicator of forest productivity using the new generation WorldView-2 sensor / Timothy Dube in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 2 (February 2018)PermalinkEstimation of forest aboveground biomass from HJ1B imagery using a canopy reflectance model and a forest growth model / Xinyun Wang in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 2 (February 2018)Permalink