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Crop identification by massive processing of multiannual satellite imagery for EU common agriculture policy subsidy control / Adolfo Lozano-Tello in European journal of remote sensing, vol 54 n° 1 (2021)  

Public [article]  inEuropean journal of remote sensing > vol 54 n° 1 (2021) . - pp 1 - 12 Titre : Crop identification by massive processing of multiannual satellite imagery for EU common agriculture policy subsidy control Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Adolfo Lozano-Tello, Auteur ; Marcos Fernández-Sellers, Auteur ; Elia Quirós, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 12 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse diachronique [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification pixellaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] Estrémadure (Espagne) [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] politique agricole commune [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes descripteurs IGN] surface cultivée [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance agricole Résumé : (auteur) The early and automatic identification of crops declared by farmers is essential for streamlining European Union Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) payment processes. Currently, field inspections are partial, expensive and entail a considerable delay in the process. Chronological satellite images of cultivated plots can be used so that neural networks can form the model of the declared crop. Once the patterns of a crop are obtained, the correspondence of the declaration with the model of the neural network can be systematically predicted, and can be used for monitoring the CAP. In this article, we propose a learning model with neural networks, using as examples of training the pixels of the cultivated plots from the satellite images over a period of time. We also propose using several years in the training model to generalise the patterns without linking them to the climatic characteristics of a specific year. The article also describes the use of the model in learning the multi-year pattern of tobacco cultivation with very good results. Numéro de notice : A2021-138 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/22797254.2020.1858723 date de publication en ligne : 30/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2020.1858723 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97012 [article]

Evaluation of a neural network with uncertainty for detection of ice and water in SAR imagery / Nazanin Asadi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 1 (January 2021)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 59 n° 1 (January 2021) . - pp 247 - 259 Titre : Evaluation of a neural network with uncertainty for detection of ice and water in SAR imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nazanin Asadi, Auteur ; K. Andrea Scott, Auteur ; Alexander S. Komarov, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 247 - 259 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes descripteurs IGN] assimilation des données [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification pixellaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] glace de mer [Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée [Termes descripteurs IGN] incertitude des données [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle d'incertitude [Termes descripteurs IGN] Perceptron multicouche [Termes descripteurs IGN] pondération [Termes descripteurs IGN] précision de la classification [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression logistique [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel Résumé : (auteur) Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) sea ice imagery is a promising source of data for sea ice data assimilation. Classification of SAR sea ice imagery into ice and water is of particular relevance due to its relationship with ice concentration, a key variable in sea ice data assimilation systems. With increasing volumes of SAR data, automated methods to carry out these classifications are of particular importance. Although several automated approaches have been proposed, none look at the impact of including an estimate of uncertainty of the model parameters and input features on the classification output. This article uses an established database of SAR image features to train a multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network to classify pixel locations as either ice, water, or unknown. The classification accuracies are benchmarked using a recently developed logistic regression approach for the same database. The two methods are found to be comparable. The MLP approach is then enhanced to allow uncertainty to be estimated at each pixel location. Following methods proposed in the deep learning community, two kinds of uncertainty are considered. The first, epistemic uncertainty, is that due to uncertainty in the MLP weights. The second kind of uncertainty, aleatoric uncertainty, is that which cannot be explained by the model, and is therefore associated with the input data. It is found that including these uncertainties in the MLP models reduces their accuracies slightly, but also reduces misclassification rates. This is of particular importance for data assimilation applications, where misclassifications could severely degrade the analysis. Numéro de notice : A2021-033 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2992454 date de publication en ligne : 09/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2992454 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96735 [article]

Drought stress detection in juvenile oilseed rape using hyperspectral imaging with a focus on spectra variability / Wiktor R. Żelazny in Remote sensing, vol 12 n° 20 (October 2020)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 12 n° 20 (October 2020) . - 27 p. Titre : Drought stress detection in juvenile oilseed rape using hyperspectral imaging with a focus on spectra variability Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wiktor R. Żelazny, Auteur ; Jan Lukáš, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 27 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] Brassica napus subsp. napus [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification pixellaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] indice de végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle linéaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] sécheresse [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] stress hydrique Résumé : (auteur) Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) has been gaining recognition as a promising proximal and remote sensing technique for crop drought stress detection. A modelling approach accounting for the treatment effects on the stress indicators’ standard deviations was applied to proximal images of oilseed rape—a crop subjected to various HSI studies, with the exception of drought. The aim of the present study was to determine the spectral responses of two cultivars, `Cadeli` and `Viking’, representing distinctive water management strategies, to three types of watering regimes. Hyperspectral data cubes were acquired at the leaf level using a 2D frame camera. The influence of the experimental factors on the extent of leaf discolorations, vegetation index values, and principal component scores was investigated using Bayesian linear models. Clear treatment effects were obtained primarily for the vegetation indexes with respect to the watering regimes. The mean values of RGI, MTCI, RNDVI, and GI responded to the difference between the well-watered and water-deprived plants. The RGI index excelled among them in terms of effect strengths, which amounted to −0.96[−2.21,0.21] and −0.71[−1.97,0.49] units for each cultivar. A consistent increase in the multiple index standard deviations, especially RGI, PSRI, TCARI, and TCARI/OSAVI, was associated with worsening of the hydric regime. These increases were captured not only for the dry treatment but also for the plants subjected to regeneration after a drought episode, particularly by PSRI (a multiplicative effect of 0.33[0.16,0.68] for `Cadeli’). This result suggests a higher sensitivity of the vegetation index variability measures relative to the means in the context of the oilseed rape drought stress diagnosis and justifies the application of HSI to capture these effects. RGI is an index deserving additional scrutiny in future studies, as both its mean and standard deviation were affected by the watering regimes. Numéro de notice : A2020-656 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs12203462 date de publication en ligne : 21/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12203462 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96123 [article]

A novel spectral–spatial based adaptive minimum spanning forest for hyperspectral image classification / Jing Lv in Geoinformatica [en ligne], vol 24 n° 4 (October 2020)  

Public [article]  inGeoinformatica [en ligne] > vol 24 n° 4 (October 2020) . - pp 827 - 848 Titre : A novel spectral–spatial based adaptive minimum spanning forest for hyperspectral image classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jing Lv, Auteur ; Huimin Zhang, Auteur ; Ming Yang, Auteur ; Wanqi Yang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 827 - 848 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre aléatoire minimum [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification pixellaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation d'image Résumé : (Auteur) The classification methods based on minimum spanning forest (MSF) have yielded impressive results for hyperspectral image. However, previous methods exist several drawbacks, i.e., marker selection methods are easily affected by boundary noise pixels, dissimilarity measure methods between pixels are inaccurate, and also image segmentation process is not robust, since they have not effectively utilized spatial information. To this end, in this paper, novel gradient-based marker selection technique, dissimilarity measures, and adaptive connection weighting method are proposed by making full use of spatial information in hyperspectral image. Concretely, for a given hyperspectral image, a pixel-wise classification is firstly performed, and meanwhile the gradient map is generated by a morphology-based algorithm. Secondly, the most reliable pixels are selected as the markers from the classification map, and then the boundary noise pixels are excluded from the marker map by using the gradient map. Thirdly, several new dissimilarity measures are proposed by incorporating gradient information or probability information of pixels. Furthermore, in the growth procedure of MSF, the connection weighting between pixels is adjusted adaptively to improve the robustness of the MSF algorithm. Finally, when building the final classification map by using the majority voting rule, the labels of the training samples are used to dominate the label prediction. Experimental results are performed on two hyperspectral image sets Indian Pines and University of Pavia with different resolutions and contexts. The proposed approach yields higher classification accuracies compared to previously proposed classification methods, and provides accurate segmentation maps. Numéro de notice : A2020-496 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10707-020-00403-0 date de publication en ligne : 11/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10707-020-00403-0 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96117 [article]

Evaluating techniques for mapping island vegetation from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images: Pixel classification, visual interpretation and machine learning approaches / S.M. Hamylton in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 89 (July 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 89 (July 2020) . - n° 102085 Titre : Evaluating techniques for mapping island vegetation from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images: Pixel classification, visual interpretation and machine learning approaches Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : S.M. Hamylton, Auteur ; R.H. Morris, Auteur ; R.C. Carvalho, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 102085 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification pixellaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de changement [Termes descripteurs IGN] données de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] Nouvelle-Galles du Sud [Termes descripteurs IGN] pesticide [Termes descripteurs IGN] réserve naturelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] surveillance de la végétation Résumé : (auteur) We evaluate three approaches to mapping vegetation using images collected by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to monitor rehabilitation activities in the Five Islands Nature Reserve, Wollongong (Australia). Between April 2017 and July 2018, four aerial surveys of Big Island were undertaken to map changes to island vegetation following helicopter herbicide sprays to eradicate weeds, including the creeper Coastal Morning Glory (Ipomoea cairica) and Kikuyu Grass (Cenchrus clandestinus). The spraying was followed by a large scale planting campaign to introduce native plants, such as tussocks of Spiny-headed Mat-rush (Lomandra longifolia). Three approaches to mapping vegetation were evaluated, including: (i) a pixel-based image classification algorithm applied to the composite spectral wavebands of the images collected, (ii) manual digitisation of vegetation directly from images based on visual interpretation, and (iii) the application of a machine learning algorithm, LeNet, based on a deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) for detecting planted Lomandra tussocks. The uncertainty of each approach was assessed via comparison against an independently collected field dataset. Each of the vegetation mapping approaches had a comparable accuracy; for a selected weed management and planting area, the overall accuracies were 82 %, 91 % and 85 % respectively for the pixel based image classification, the visual interpretation / digitisation and the CNN machine learning algorithm. At the scale of the whole island, statistically significant differences in the performance of the three approaches to mapping Lomandra plants were detected via ANOVA. The manual digitisation took a longer time to perform than others. The three approaches resulted in markedly different vegetation maps characterised by different digital data formats, which offered fundamentally different types of information on vegetation character. We draw attention to the need to consider how different digital map products will be used for vegetation management (e.g. monitoring the health individual species or a broader profile of the community). Where individual plants are to be monitored over time, a feature-based approach that represents plants as vector points is appropriate. The CNN approach emerged as a promising technique in this regard as it leveraged spatial information from the UAV images within the architecture of the learning framework by enforcing a local connectivity pattern between neurons of adjacent layers to incorporate the spatial relationships between features that comprised the shape of the Lomandra tussocks detected. Numéro de notice : A2020-716 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2020.102085 date de publication en ligne : 03/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2020.102085 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96287 [article]

Subpixel-pixel-superpixel-based multiview active learning for hyperspectral images classification / Yu Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)  

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Constraint based evaluation of generalized images generated by deep learning / Azelle Courtial (2020)  

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Segmenting mangrove ecosystems drone images using SLIC superpixels / Edward Zimudzi in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 14 ([30/10/2019])  

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Fusion tardive d’images SPOT 6/7 et de données multitemporelles Sentinel-2 pour la détection de la tache urbaine / Cyril Wendl in Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n° 217-218 (juin - septembre 2018)

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European Forest Types: toward an automated classification / Francesca Giannetti in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 75 n° 1 (March 2018)  

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Conception d’une méthode radar de suivi bimensuel des déforestations et d’une méthode optique de classification d’occupation des sols / Luc Baudoux (2018) 

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Decision fusion of SPOT6 and multitemporal Sentinel2 images for urban area detection / Cyril Wendl (2018)  

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Fusion tardive d’images SPOT-6/7 et de données multitemporelles Sentinel-2 pour la détection de la tache urbaine / Cyril Wendl (2018)    

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Object-based superresolution land-cover mapping from remotely sensed imagery / Yuehong Chen in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 56 n° 1 (January 2018)  

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Superpixel partitioning of very high resolution satellite images for large-scale classification perspectives with deep convolutional neural networks / Tristan Postadjian (2018)  

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