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An exact statistical method for analyzing co-location on a street network and its computational implementation / Wataru Morioka in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 4 (April 2022)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 4 (April 2022) . - pp 773 - 798 Titre : An exact statistical method for analyzing co-location on a street network and its computational implementation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wataru Morioka, Auteur ; Mei-Po Kwan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 773 - 798 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] co-positionnement [Termes IGN] distance euclidienne [Termes IGN] fonction K de Ripley [Termes IGN] implémentation (informatique) [Termes IGN] méthode statistique [Termes IGN] réseau routier [Termes IGN] Tokyo (Japon) [Termes IGN] zone tampon Résumé : (auteur) In many central districts in cities across the world, different types of stores form clusters resulting from the benefits of spatial agglomeration. To precisely analyze co-location relationships in a micro-scale space, this study develops a new statistical method by addressing the limitations of the ordinary cross K function method. The objectives of this paper are, first, to formulate an exact statistical method for analyzing co-location along streets in a central district constrained by a street network; second, to implement this statistical method in computational procedures. Third, this method is extended to the analysis of repulsive-location, i.e. phenomena of stores locating repulsively among different types of stores. Fourth, the paper shows a graph-theoretic diagram illustrating the spatial structure of stores in a central district consisting of bilateral, unilateral co-location and repulsive-location. Last, the proposed method is applied to eight different types of stores in a trendy district in Tokyo. The results show that the method is useful for revealing the spatial structure consisting of co-location and repulsive-location in the central district. Numéro de notice : A2022-257 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1976409 Date de publication en ligne : 16/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1976409 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100230 [article]

Pedestrian trajectory prediction with convolutional neural networks / Simone Zamboni in Pattern recognition, vol 121 (January 2022)  

Public [article]  inPattern recognition > vol 121 (January 2022) . - n° 108252 Titre : Pedestrian trajectory prediction with convolutional neural networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Simone Zamboni, Auteur ; Zekarias Tilahun Kefato, Auteur ; Sarunas Girdzijauskas, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 108252 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal récurrent [Termes IGN] distance euclidienne [Termes IGN] filtre de Gauss [Termes IGN] itinéraire piétionnier [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] navigation pédestre [Termes IGN] piéton [Termes IGN] prévision à court terme [Termes IGN] réseau social [Termes IGN] trajet (mobilité) Résumé : (auteur) Predicting the future trajectories of pedestrians is a challenging problem that has a range of application, from crowd surveillance to autonomous driving. In literature, methods to approach pedestrian trajectory prediction have evolved, transitioning from physics-based models to data-driven models based on recurrent neural networks. In this work, we propose a new approach to pedestrian trajectory prediction, with the introduction of a novel 2D convolutional model. This new model outperforms recurrent models, and it achieves state-of-the-art results on the ETH and TrajNet datasets. We also present an effective system to represent pedestrian positions and powerful data augmentation techniques, such as the addition of Gaussian noise and the use of random rotations, which can be applied to any model. As an additional exploratory analysis, we present experimental results on the inclusion of occupancy methods to model social information, which empirically show that these methods are ineffective in capturing social interaction. Numéro de notice : A2022-109 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.patcog.2021.108252 Date de publication en ligne : 13/08/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2021.108252 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99615 [article]

Towards the empirical determination of correlations in terrestrial laser scanner range observations and the comparison of the correlation structure of different scanners / Berit Schmitz in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 182 (December 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > Vol 182 (December 2021) . - pp 228 - 241 Titre : Towards the empirical determination of correlations in terrestrial laser scanner range observations and the comparison of the correlation structure of different scanners Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Berit Schmitz, Auteur ; Heiner Kulhmann, Auteur ; Christoph Holst, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 228 - 241 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] angle d'incidence [Termes IGN] anisotropie [Termes IGN] corrélation automatique de points homologues [Termes IGN] distance euclidienne [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] matrice de covariance [Termes IGN] modèle stochastique [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre Résumé : (auteur) The determination of a fully populated variance-covariance matrix (VCM) of a point cloud acquired with a terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) is not straightforward as physical correlations between TLS observations are not sufficiently known. Ignoring correlations leads to biased estimates, wrong modeling of surfaces, or the misinterpretation of geometric changes. For this reason, this study aims at progressing the empirical determination of correlations in TLS range observations by investigating short-scale correlations (mm to cm) of TLS rangefinders. Therefore, two methods are proposed to determine spatial correlations between TLS range observations. Both methods are evaluated for simulated laser scans, and then applied to empirical data of four different terrestrial laser scanners. The results demonstrate that short-scale correlations exist, and it is possible to quantify the relevant parameters to fill the VCM. It also shows that the correlation differs between the scanners and with the distance. Furthermore, we analyze the change of the correlation length with changing scanning configurations such as distance, incidence angle, and reflectivity with the result that this must be considered while applying the aforementioned methods to point clouds of large objects. All in all, this study trustfully quantifies physical short-scale correlations yielding from the rangefinder and suggests a guideline to apply this to point clouds of large objects. Numéro de notice : A2021-853 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.10.012 Date de publication en ligne : 10/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.10.012 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99043 [article]

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Exploring fuzzy local spatial information algorithms for remote sensing image classification / Anjali Madhu in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 20 (October-2 2021)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > vol 13 n° 20 (October-2 2021) . - n° 4163 Titre : Exploring fuzzy local spatial information algorithms for remote sensing image classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anjali Madhu, Auteur ; Anil Kumar, Auteur ; Peng Jia, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 4163 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] classification dirigée [Termes IGN] classification floue [Termes IGN] classification pixellaire [Termes IGN] distance euclidienne [Termes IGN] erreur moyenne quadratique [Termes IGN] Inde [Termes IGN] matrice d'erreur [Termes IGN] occupation du sol [Termes IGN] théorie des possibilités Résumé : (auteur) Fuzzy c-means (FCM) and possibilistic c-means (PCM) are two commonly used fuzzy clustering algorithms for extracting land use land cover (LULC) information from satellite images. However, these algorithms use only spectral or grey-level information of pixels for clustering and ignore their spatial correlation. Different variants of the FCM algorithm have emerged recently that utilize local spatial information in addition to spectral information for clustering. Such algorithms are seen to generate clustering outputs that are more enhanced than the classical spectral-based FCM algorithm. Nonetheless, the scope of integrating spatial contextual information with the conventional PCM algorithm, which has several advantages over the FCM algorithm for supervised classification, has not been explored much. This study proposed integrating local spatial information with the PCM algorithm using simpler but proven approaches from available FCM-based local spatial information algorithms. The three new PCM-based local spatial information algorithms: Possibilistic c-means with spatial constraints (PCM-S), possibilistic local information c-means (PLICM), and adaptive possibilistic local information c-means (ADPLICM) algorithms, were developed corresponding to the available fuzzy c-means with spatial constraints (FCM-S), fuzzy local information c-means (FLICM), and adaptive fuzzy local information c-means (ADFLICM) algorithms. Experiments were conducted to analyze and compare the FCM and PCM classifier variants for supervised LULC classifications in soft (fuzzy) mode. The quantitative assessment of the soft classification results from fuzzy error matrix (FERM) and root mean square error (RMSE) suggested that the new PCM-based local spatial information classifiers produced higher accuracies than the PCM, FCM, or its local spatial variants, in the presence of untrained classes and noise. The promising results from PCM-based local spatial information classifiers suggest that the PCM algorithm, which is known to be naturally robust to noise, when integrated with local spatial information, has the potential to result in more efficient classifiers capable of better handling ambiguities caused by spectral confusions in landscapes. Numéro de notice : A2021-806 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs13204163 Date de publication en ligne : 18/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13204163 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98864 [article]

Forest fragmentation assessment using field-based sampling data from forest inventories / Habib Ramezani in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 36 n° 4 ([01/05/2021])  

Public [article]  inScandinavian journal of forest research > vol 36 n° 4 [01/05/2021] . - pp 289 - 296 Titre : Forest fragmentation assessment using field-based sampling data from forest inventories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Habib Ramezani, Auteur ; Alireza Ramezani, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 289 - 296 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] agrégation [Termes IGN] corridor biologique [Termes IGN] distance euclidienne [Termes IGN] échantillonnage [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] Suède [Termes IGN] surveillance forestière [Termes IGN] variance [Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestière Résumé : (auteur) Forest fragmentation has a relevant impact on biodiversity. An interesting alternative to estimate these indices is to use sampling data. This study aims to estimate aggregation index (AI) and the degree of clumping of forested landscape based on AI. The assessment was conducted using different point distances, inventory regions and cardinal directions. For this purpose, a dataset from one five-year periods (2007–2011) of the Swedish National Forest Inventory (NFI) was used. The estimation of AI from field-based inventory can give us a general picture of the current status of forest landscape. The results also show that the estimated AI is a distance dependent function. The corresponding estimated variance of the index is smaller for longer distances. The obtained results indicate that the estimated variance depends on both sample size and pair point distances. Estimated AI showed different values in different cardinal directions. To compare two regions or a given region over time, a given point distance should be used. The main advantage of the applied procedure is that a range of AI values can be produced rather than a single number. Furthermore, in field-based inventory, the obtained results are more reliable, because one works implicitly with a single forest definition only. Numéro de notice : A2021-605 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/02827581.2021.1908592 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/02827581.2021.1908592 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98331 [article]

Quality assessment of heterogeneous training data sets for classification of urban area with Landsat imagery / Neema Nicodemus Lyimo in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 5 (May 2021)  

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Identifying urban growth patterns through land-use/land-cover spatio-temporal metrics: Simulation and analysis / Marta Sapena Moll in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 2 (February 2021)  

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Textural classification of remotely sensed images using multiresolution techniques / Rizwan Ahmed Ansari in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 14 ([15/10/2020])  

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Dynamic floating stations model for emergency medical services with a consideration of traffic data / Chih-Hong Sun in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)  

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An OD flow clustering method based on vector constraints: a case study for Beijing taxi origin-destination data / Xiaogang Guo in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 2 (February 2020)  

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Multi-spectral image change detection based on single-band iterative weighting and fuzzy C-means clustering / Liyuan Ma in European journal of remote sensing, vol 53 n° 1 (2020)  

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Embedding road networks and travel time into distance metrics for urban modelling / Henry Crosby in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, Vol 33 n° 3-4 (March - April 2019)  

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Arpent : un prototype de haute exactitude pour les mesures de grande distance / Maylis Teyssendier de la Serve in XYZ, n° 154 (mars - mai 2018)

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Safe separation distance score : a new metric for evaluating wildland firefighter safety zones using lidar / Michael J. Campbell in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 7-8 (July - August 2017)  

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An unsupervised two-stage clustering approach for forest structure classification based on X-band InSAR data — A case study in complex temperate forest stands / Sahra Abdullahi in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 57 (May 2017)  

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