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Warming effects on morphological and physiological performances of four subtropical montane tree species Authors Authors and affiliations / Yiyong Li in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], Vol 77 n° 1 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > Vol 77 n° 1 (March 2020) . - 11 p. Titre : Warming effects on morphological and physiological performances of four subtropical montane tree species Authors Authors and affiliations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yiyong Li, Auteur ; Yue Xu, Auteur ; Ting Wu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 11 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] croissance végétale [Termes descripteurs IGN] diagnostic foliaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] effet thermique [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] montagne [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] photosynthèse [Termes descripteurs IGN] stress hydrique [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (auteur) Key message: In a downward transplantation experiment, warming stimulated growth and photosynthesis of Schima superba Gardn. et Champ., Syzygium rehderianum Merr. et Perry and Itea chinensis Hook. et Arn. via increased stomatal conductance. Warming had no effect on growth of Machilus breviflora (Benth.) Hemsl., indicating species-specific differences in response to warming. Context: Climate change has been shown to shift species composition and community structure in subtropical forests. Thus, understanding the species-specific responses of growth and physiological processes to warming is essential. Aims: To investigate how climate warming affects growth, morphological and physiological performance of co-occurring tree species when they are growing at different altitudes. Methods: Soils and 1-year-old seedlings of four subtropical co-occurring tree species (Schima superba Gardn. et Champ., Syzygium rehderianum Merr. et Perry, Itea chinensis Hook. et Arn. and Machilus breviflora (Benth.) Hemsl.) were transplanted to three altitudes (600 m, 300 m and 30 m a.s.l.), inducing an effective warming of 1.0 °C and 1.5 °C. Growth, morphological, and physiological performances of these seedlings were monitored. Results: When exposed to warmer conditions, aboveground growth of the four species except M. breviflora was strongly promoted, accompanied by increased light-saturated photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance. Warming also significantly increased concentrations of non-structural carbohydrates in leaves of S. rehderianum and M. breviflora, stems of S. superba and S. rehderianum, and roots of I. chinensis. However, we did not detect any effect of warming on stomatal length and stomatal density. Conclusion: Our results provide evidence that climate warming could have species-specific impacts on co-occurring tree species, which might subsequently shift species composition and forest structure. Numéro de notice : A2020-037 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0910-3 date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0910-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94491 [article]

Estimating pasture biomass and canopy height in brazilian savanna using UAV photogrammetry / Juliana Batistoti in Remote sensing, Vol 11 n° 20 (2 October 2019)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing > Vol 11 n° 20 (2 October 2019) . - 12 p. Titre : Estimating pasture biomass and canopy height in brazilian savanna using UAV photogrammetry Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Juliana Batistoti, Auteur ; José Marcato, Auteur ; Luis Itavo, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : 12 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] biomasse [Termes descripteurs IGN] Brésil [Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée [Termes descripteurs IGN] couvert végétal [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] image à haute résolution [Termes descripteurs IGN] image de drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] image RVB [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface de la canopée [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] Poaceae [Termes descripteurs IGN] point d'appui [Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement cinématique en temps réel Résumé : (auteur) The Brazilian territory contains approximately 160 million hectares of pastures, and it is necessary to develop techniques to automate their management and increase their production. This technical note has two objectives: First, to estimate the canopy height using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry; second, to propose an equation for the estimation of biomass of Brazilian savanna (Cerrado) pastures based on UAV canopy height. Four experimental units of Panicum maximum cv. BRS Tamani were evaluated. Herbage mass sampling, height measurements, and UAV image collection were simultaneously performed. The UAVs were flown at a height of 50 m, and images were generated with a mean ground sample distance (GSD) of approximately 1.55 cm. The forage canopy height estimated by UAVs was calculated as the difference between the digital surface model (DSM) and the digital terrain model (DTM). The R2 between ruler height and UAV height was 0.80; between biomass (kg ha−1 GB—green biomass) and ruler height, 0.81; and between biomass (kg ha−1 GB) and UAV height, 0.74. UAV photogrammetry proved to be a potential technique to estimate height and biomass in Brazilian Panicum maximum cv. BRS Tamani pastures located in the endangered Brazilian savanna (Cerrado) biome Numéro de notice : A2019-556 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/rs11202447 date de publication en ligne : 22/10/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11202447 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94212 [article]

The utility of terrestrial photogrammetry for assessment of tree volume and taper in boreal mixedwood forests / Christopher Mulverhill in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019) . - pp 76 - 83 Titre : The utility of terrestrial photogrammetry for assessment of tree volume and taper in boreal mixedwood forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher Mulverhill, Auteur ; Nicholas C. Coops, Auteur ; Piotr Tompalski, Auteur ; Christopher W. Bater, Auteur ; Adam R. Dick, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 76 - 83 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Abies balsamea [Termes descripteurs IGN] Alberta [Termes descripteurs IGN] allométrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] betula papyrifera var. papyrifera [Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] données dendrométriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt boréale [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] image terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes descripteurs IGN] peuplement mélangé [Termes descripteurs IGN] photogrammétrie terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] Picea glauca [Termes descripteurs IGN] picea mariana [Termes descripteurs IGN] Pinus contorta [Termes descripteurs IGN] populus tremuloides [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] volume en bois Résumé : (auteur) Key Message: This study showed that digital terrestrial photogrammetry is able to produce accurate estimates of stem volume and diameter across a range of species and tree sizes that showed strong correspondence when compared with traditional inventory techniques. This paper demonstrates the utility of the technology for characterizing trees in complex habitats such as boreal mixedwood forests. Context: Accurate knowledge of tree stem taper and volume are key components of forest inventories to manage and study forest resources. Recent developments have seen the increasing use of ground-based point clouds, including from digital terrestrial photogrammetry (DTP), to provide accurate estimates of these key forest attributes. Aims: In this study, we evaluated the utility of DTP based on a small set of photos (12 per tree) for estimating stem volume and taper on a set of 15 trees from 6 different species (Populus tremuloides, Picea glauca, Pinus contorta latifolia, Betula papyrifera, Picea mariana, Abies balsamea) in a boreal mixedwood forest in Alberta, Canada. Methods: We constructed accurate photogrammetric point clouds and derived taper and volume from three point cloud–based methods, which were then compared with estimates from conventional, field-based measurements. All methods were evaluated for their accuracy based on field-measured taper and volume of felled trees. Results: Of the methods tested, we found that the point cloud–derived diameters in a taper curve matching approach performed the best at estimating diameters at the lowest parts of the stem ( 50% of total height). Using the field-measured DBH and height as inputs to calculate stem volume yielded the most accurate predictions; however, these were not significantly different from the best point cloud-based estimates. Conclusion: The methodology confirmed that using a small set of photographs provided accurate estimates of individual tree DBH, taper, and volume across a range of species and size gradients (10.8–40.4 cm DBH). Numéro de notice : A2019-303 Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0852-9 date de publication en ligne : 08/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0852-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93226 [article]

A general method for the classification of forest stands using species composition and vertical and horizontal structure / Miquel de Cáceres in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 76 n° 2 (June 2019)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > vol 76 n° 2 (June 2019) Titre : A general method for the classification of forest stands using species composition and vertical and horizontal structure Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Miquel de Cáceres, Auteur ; Santiago Martín-Alcón, Auteur ; José Ramon Gonzalez-Olabarria, Auteur ; Lluis Coll, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse bivariée [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse univariée [Termes descripteurs IGN] Catalogne (Espagne) [Termes descripteurs IGN] composition floristique [Termes descripteurs IGN] diamètre des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes descripteurs IGN] peuplement forestier [Termes descripteurs IGN] similitude [Termes descripteurs IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier [Termes descripteurs IGN] typologie forestière [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (Auteur) Context : Forest typologies are useful for many purposes, including forest mapping, assessing habitat quality, studying forest dynamics, or defining sustainable management strategies. Quantitative typologies meant for forestry applications normally focus on horizontal and vertical structure of forest plots as main classification criteria, with species composition often playing a secondary role. The selection of relevant variables is often idiosyncratic and influenced by a priori expectations of the forest types to be distinguished. Aims : We present a general framework to define forest typologies where the dissimilarity between forest stands is assessed using coefficients that integrate the information of species composition with the univariate distribution of tree diameters or heights or the bivariate distribution of tree diameters and heights. Methods : We illustrate our proposal with the classification of forest inventory plots in Catalonia (NE Spain), comparing the results obtained using the bivariate distribution of diameters and heights to those obtained using either tree heights or tree diameters only. Results : The number of subtypes obtained using the tree diameter distribution for the calculation of dissimilarity was often the same as those obtained from the tree height distribution or to those using the bivariate distribution. However, classifications obtained using the three approaches were often different in terms of forest plot membership. Conclusion : The proposed classification framework is particularly suited to define forest typologies from forest inventory data and allows taking advantage of the bivariate distribution of diameters and heights if both variables are measured. It can provide support to the development of typologies in situations where fine-scale variability of topographic, climatic, and legacy management factors leads to fine-scale variation in forest structure and composition, including uneven-aged and mixed stands. Numéro de notice : A2019-183 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0824-0 date de publication en ligne : 12/04/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0824-0 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92704 [article]

RegisTree: a registration algorithm to enhance forest inventory plot georeferencing / Maryem Fadili in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 76 n° 2 (June 2019)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > vol 76 n° 2 (June 2019) Titre : RegisTree: a registration algorithm to enhance forest inventory plot georeferencing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maryem Fadili , Auteur ; Jean-Pierre Renaud, Auteur ; Jérôme Bock, Auteur ; Cédric Vega , Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier national (données France) [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface de la canopée [Termes descripteurs IGN] placette d'échantillonnage [Termes descripteurs IGN] superposition de données Résumé : (auteur) Key message : The accuracy of remote sensing-based models of forest attributes could be improved by controlling the spatial registration of field and remote sensing data. We have demonstrated the potential of an algorithm matching plot-level field tree positions with lidar canopy height models and derived local maxima to achieve a precise registration automatically. Context : The accuracy of remote sensing-based estimates of forest parameters depends on the quality of the spatial registration of the training data. Aims : This study introduces an algorithm called RegisTree to correct field plot positions by matching a spatialized field tree height map with lidar canopy height models (CHMs). Methods : RegisTree is based on a point (field positions) to surface (CHM) adjustment approach modified to ensure that at least one field tree position corresponds to CHM local maxima. Results : RegisTree has been validated with respect to positioning errors and the performance of lidar-derived estimation of plot volume. Overall, RegisTree enabled to register field plots surveyed in a range of forest conditions with a precision of 1.5 m (± 1.23 m), but a higher performance for conifer plots, and a limited efficiency in homogeneous stands, having similar heights. Improved plot positions were found to have a limited impact on volume predictions under the range of tested conditions, with a gain up to 1.3%. Conclusion : RegisTree could be used to improve the forest plot position from field surveys collected with low-grade GPS and to contribute to the development of processing chains of 3D remote sensing-based models of forest parameters. Numéro de notice : A2019-339 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0814-2 date de publication en ligne : 02/04/2019 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0814-2 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93373 [article]

Bayesian calibration of a carbon balance model PREBAS using data from permanent growth experiments and national forest inventory / Francesco Minunno in Forest ecology and management, vol 440 (15 May 2019)  

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Estimation of the forest stand mean height and aboveground biomass in Northeast China using SAR Sentinel-1B, multispectral Sentinel-2A, and DEM imagery / Yanan Liu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 151 (May 2019)  

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Estimation of aboveground biomass and carbon in a tropical rain forest in Gabon using remote sensing and GPS data / Kalifa Goïta in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 3 ([01/03/2019])  

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Evidence of climate effects on the height-diameter relationships of tree species / Mathieu Fortin in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)  

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Height-diameter allometry for tree species in Tanzania mainland / Wilson Ancelm Mugasha in International journal of forestry research, vol 2019 (2019)  

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Is tree age or tree size reducing height increment in Abies alba Mill. at its southernmost distribution limit? / Pasquale A. Marziliano in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)  

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Single-image photogrammetry for deriving tree architectural traits in mature forest stands: a comparison with terrestrial laser scanning / Kamil Kędra in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 76 n° 1 (March 2019)  

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Predicting tree diameter using allometry described by non-parametric locally-estimated copulas from tree dimensions derived from airborne laser scanning / Qing Xu in Forest ecology and management, vol 434 (28 February 2019)  

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Using LiDAR to develop high-resolution reference models of forest structure and spatial pattern / Haley L. Wiggins in Forest ecology and management, vol 434 (28 February 2019)  

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Generation of large-scale moderate-resolution forest height mosaic with spaceborne repeat-pass SAR interferometry and lidar / Yang Lei in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 57 n° 2 (February 2019)  

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