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Modelling housing rents using spatial autoregressive geographically weighted regression: a case study in cracow, Poland / Mateusz Tomal in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 6 (June 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 6 (June 2020) . - 20 p. Titre : Modelling housing rents using spatial autoregressive geographically weighted regression: a case study in cracow, Poland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mateusz Tomal, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 20 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] autorégression [Termes descripteurs IGN] bien immobilier [Termes descripteurs IGN] Cracovie (Pologne) [Termes descripteurs IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] économétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] évaluation foncière [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion foncière [Termes descripteurs IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode de Monte-Carlo [Termes descripteurs IGN] méthode des moindres carrés [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée Résumé : (auteur) The proportion of tenants will undoubtedly rise in Poland, where at present, the ownership housing model is very dominant. As a result, the rental housing market in Poland is currently under-researched in comparison with owner-occupancy. In order to narrow this research gap, this study attempts to identify the determinants affecting rental prices in Cracow. The latter were obtained from the internet platform otodom.pl using the web scraping technique. To identify rent determinants, ordinary least squares (OLS) regression and spatial econometric methods were used. In particular, traditional spatial autoregressive model (SAR) and spatial autoregressive geographically weighted regression (GWR-SAR) were employed, which made it possible to take into account the spatial heterogeneity of the parameters of determinants and the spatially changing spatial autocorrelation of housing rents. In-depth analysis of rent determinants using the GWR-SAR model exposed the complexity of the rental market in Cracow. Estimates of the above model revealed that many local markets can be identified in Cracow, with different factors shaping housing rents. However, one can identify some determinants that are ubiquitous for almost the entire city. This concerns mainly the variables describing the area of the flat and the age of the building. Moreover, the Monte Carlo test indicated that the spatial autoregressive parameter also changes significantly over space. Numéro de notice : A2020-314 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9060346 date de publication en ligne : 26/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9060346 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95169 [article]

A comprehensive framework for studying diffusion patterns of imported dengue with individual-based movement data / Haiyan Tao in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 3 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 3 (March 2020) . - pp 604 - 624 Titre : A comprehensive framework for studying diffusion patterns of imported dengue with individual-based movement data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haiyan Tao, Auteur ; Keli Wang, Auteur ; Li Zhuo, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 604 - 624 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] Chine [Termes descripteurs IGN] diffusion spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] distribution de Poisson [Termes descripteurs IGN] données socio-économiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] hétérogénéité environnementale [Termes descripteurs IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] maladie infectieuse [Termes descripteurs IGN] migration humaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] mobilité territoriale [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de régression [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle mathématique [Termes descripteurs IGN] origine - destination [Termes descripteurs IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] risque sanitaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] urbanisation Résumé : (auteur) International communication and global cooperation have greatly accelerated the worldwide spread of dengue fever, increasing the impact of imported cases on dengue outbreaks in non-naturally endemic areas. Existing studies mostly focus on describing the quantitative relationship between imported cases and local transmission but ignore the space-time diffusion mode of imported cases under the influence of individual mobility. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive framework at a fine scale to establish the disease transmission network and a mathematical model, which constructs ‘source-sink’ links between the imported and indigenous cases on a regular grid with a spatial resolution of 1 km to explore the diffusion pattern and spatiotemporal heterogeneity of imported cases. An application to Guangzhou, China, reveals the main flow and transmission path of imported cases under the influence of human movement and identifies the spatiotemporal distribution of transmission speed according to the time lag of each source-sink link. In addition, we demonstrate that using individual-based movement data and socio-economic factors to study human mobility and imported cases can help to understand the driving forces of dengue spread. Our research provides a comprehensive framework for the analysis of early dengue transmission patterns with benefits to similar urban applications. Numéro de notice : A2020-107 Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1684497 date de publication en ligne : 18/11/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1684497 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94707 [article]

The application of bidirectional reflectance distribution function data to recognize the spatial heterogeneity of mixed pixels in vegetation remote sensing: a simulation study / Yanan Yan in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 3 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 86 n° 3 (March 2020) . - pp 161 - 167 Titre : The application of bidirectional reflectance distribution function data to recognize the spatial heterogeneity of mixed pixels in vegetation remote sensing: a simulation study Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yanan Yan, Auteur ; Lei Deng, Auteur ; L. Xian-Lin, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 161 - 167 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] agrégation spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] anisotropie [Termes descripteurs IGN] approche pixel [Termes descripteurs IGN] bande spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] dispersion [Termes descripteurs IGN] distribution du coefficient de réflexion bidirectionnelle BRDF [Termes descripteurs IGN] distribution spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de la végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle de transfert radiatif [Termes descripteurs IGN] réflectance [Termes descripteurs IGN] régression linéaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] télédétection Résumé : (auteur) Spectral decomposition of mixed pixels can provide information about the abundance of end members but fails to indicate the spatial distribution of end members in vegetation remote sensing. This work is a significant attempt to use the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) characteristics of mixed pixels in the prediction of spatial-heterogeneity metrics. Data sets from this function with different spatial distributions were constructed by the discrete anisotropic radiative transfer model, and three spatial aggregation and dispersion metrics were calculated: percentage of like adjacencies, spatial division index, and aggregation index. A simple linear regression method was used to construct the prediction model of spatial aggregation and dispersion metrics. The potential of multiangle remote sensing model for identifying spatial patterns well was demonstrated, and its importance was found to differ for different spatial aggregation and dispersion metrics. Specifically, the precision of the model based on multiangle reflectance used for predicting the spatial division index could meet a minimum root mean square of 5.95%. The reflectance features from backward observation on the principal plane play the leading role in recognizing the spatial heterogeneity of mixed pixels. The prediction model is sufficiently robust to distinguish the same vegetation with different growth trends, but also performs well when the ground objects have a smaller reflectance difference in the mixed pixels in a certain band. This study is expected to offer a new thought for spatial-heterogeneity identification of ground objects and thus promote the development of remote sensing technology in assessing spatial distribution. Numéro de notice : A2020-146 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.86.3.161 date de publication en ligne : 01/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.86.3.161 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94775 [article]

Streambank topography: an accuracy assessment of UAV-based and traditional 3D reconstructions / Benjamin U. Meinen in International Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS, vol 41 n° 1 (01 - 08 janvier 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational Journal of Remote Sensing IJRS > vol 41 n° 1 (01 - 08 janvier 2020) . - pp 1 - 18 Titre : Streambank topography: an accuracy assessment of UAV-based and traditional 3D reconstructions Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Benjamin U. Meinen, Auteur ; Derek T. Robinson, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 18 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte topographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] cours d'eau [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de changement [Termes descripteurs IGN] érosion [Termes descripteurs IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] image à très haute résolution [Termes descripteurs IGN] image de drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] photogrammétrie aérienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] reconstruction 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] rive [Termes descripteurs IGN] structure-from-motion [Termes descripteurs IGN] télémètre laser terrestre Résumé : (auteur) Highly accurate digital surface models are an essential part of change-over-time analyses for monitoring erosion processes. Streambank topography presents a unique challenge for surface mapping due to dense riparian vegetation, canopy cover, and rapidly changing elevation values. The spatial heterogeneity of stream corridors has made the calculation of streambank erosion across larger spatial extents difficult. Contemporary technologies such as terrestrial laser scanners (TLS) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer new approaches for streambank topography mapping at very high spatial resolutions across varying spatial extents. To evaluate the accuracy of different technologies for streambank topography mapping, we compared streambank surface models derived via a UAV using structure-from-motion and from traditional aerial photogrammetry (i.e. Southwestern Ontario Orthoimagery Project; SWOOP) to that of a TLS benchmark across seven streambank segments. Additional comparisons were made for 22 manually measured stream transects to that of a TLS benchmark. Compared to our benchmark, the UAV-derived streambank surface model was the most accurate with an average root-mean-square-error of 0.104 m. Errors in the UAV surface model were correlated with georeferencing error. The UAV had an average 52% success rate for reconstructing the streambank topography across all field campaigns and was able to map up to 2037 m of streambank in one hour. The streambank surface model derived from traditional aerial photogrammetry and manual transect measurements had average root-mean-square-errors of 0.238 m and 0.274 m respectively. Both aerially-derived surface models tended to over measure elevation values compared to the TLS, whereas manual transect measurements consistently under measured elevation. Numéro de notice : A2020-208 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01431161.2019.1597294 date de publication en ligne : 26/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2019.1597294 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94890 [article]

Accurate modelling of canopy traits from seasonal Sentinel-2 imagery based on the vertical distribution of leaf traits / Tawanda W. Gara in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 157 (November 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 157 (November 2019) . - pp 108 - 123 Titre : Accurate modelling of canopy traits from seasonal Sentinel-2 imagery based on the vertical distribution of leaf traits Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tawanda W. Gara, Auteur ; Roshanak Darvishzadeh, Auteur ; Andrew K. Skidmore, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 108 - 123 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] Bavière (Allemagne) [Termes descripteurs IGN] canopée [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes descripteurs IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes descripteurs IGN] indice foliaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] Leaf mass per area [Termes descripteurs IGN] photosynthèse [Termes descripteurs IGN] variation saisonnière Résumé : (Auteur) Leaf traits at canopy level (hereinafter canopy traits) are conventionally expressed as a product of total canopy leaf area index (LAI) and leaf trait content based on samples collected from the exposed upper canopy. This traditional expression is centered on the theory that absorption of incident photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) follow a bell-shaped function skewed to the upper canopy. However, the validity of this theory has remained untested for a suite of canopy traits in a temperate forest ecosystem across multiple seasons using multispectral imagery. In this study, we examined the effect of canopy traits expression in modelling canopy traits using Sentinel-2 multispectral data across the growing season in Bavaria Forest National Park (BFNP), Germany. To achieve this, we measured leaf mass per area (LMA), chlorophyll (Cab), nitrogen (N) and carbon content and LAI from the exposed upper and shaded lower canopy respectively over three seasons (spring, summer and autumn). Subsequently, we estimated canopy traits using two expressions, i.e. the traditional expression-based on the product of LAI and leaf traits content of samples collected from the sunlit upper canopy (hereinafter top-of-canopy expression) and the weighted expression - established on the proportion between the shaded lower and sunlit upper canopy LAI and their respective leaf traits content. Using a Random Forest machine-learning algorithm, we separately modelled canopy traits estimated from the two expressions using Sentinel-2 spectral bands and vegetation indices. Our results showed that dry matter related canopy traits (LMA, N and carbon) estimated based on the weighted canopy expression yield stronger correlations and higher prediction accuracy (NRMSECV  0.48 µg/cm2) across all seasons. We also developed a generalized model that explained 52.57–67.82% variation in canopy traits across the three seasons. Using the most accurate Random Forest model for each season, we demonstrated the capability of Sentinel-2 data to map seasonal dynamics of canopy traits across the park. Results presented in this study revealed that canopy trait expression can have a profound effect on modelling the accuracy of canopy traits using satellite imagery throughout the growing seasons. These findings have implications on model accuracy when monitoring the dynamics of ecosystem functions, processes and services. Numéro de notice : A2019-493 Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.09.005 date de publication en ligne : 11/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.09.005 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93725 [article]

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