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Generating geographical location descriptions with spatial templates: a salient toponym driven approach / Mark M. Hall in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 36 n° 1 (January 2022)
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Titre : Generating geographical location descriptions with spatial templates: a salient toponym driven approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mark M. Hall, Auteur ; Christopher B. Jones, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 55 - 85 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Toponymie
[Termes IGN] image Flickr
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] relation spatiale
[Termes IGN] répertoire toponymique
[Termes IGN] saillance
[Termes IGN] toponyme
[Termes IGN] traitement du langage naturelRésumé : (auteur) Natural language descriptions of geographical locations are used frequently in daily life and there is a motivation to create systems that generate such descriptions automatically, for purposes such as documentation of where events have taken place, where a person is located, where photos were taken and where plants and animals are located. Typically location descriptions combine references to named geographical features with vague spatial relational terms, such as near, north of and at that relate locations to the features. Here we describe a system for generating location descriptions, that combines spatial templates, that model the applicability of different spatial relations relative to a reference location, with toponyms in the vicinity of the described location that are selected according to aspects of salience. The toponyms are retrieved from a gazetteer service based on OpenStreetMap for which we create a hierarchical feature classification scheme to facilitate selection of toponyms according to distinctiveness of their feature types and other aspects of salience. The advantages of the approach are demonstrated in a user study, relative to an existing state of the art system and to other baseline approaches that include manually created captions and the automated methods of two widely used photo captioning systems. Numéro de notice : A2022-043 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : TOPONYMIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2021.1913498 Date de publication en ligne : 28/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1913498 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99402
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 36 n° 1 (January 2022) . - pp 55 - 85[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2022011 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Stop-and-move sequence expressions over semantic trajectories / Yenier Torres Izquierdo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 4 (April 2021)
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Titre : Stop-and-move sequence expressions over semantic trajectories Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yenier Torres Izquierdo, Auteur ; Grettel Monteagudo Garcia, Auteur ; Marco A. Casanova, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 793 - 818 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique web
[Termes IGN] appariement sémantique
[Termes IGN] exploration de données
[Termes IGN] image Flickr
[Termes IGN] information sémantique
[Termes IGN] intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] langage de requête
[Termes IGN] RDF
[Termes IGN] SPARQLRésumé : (auteur) Stop-and-move semantic trajectories are segmented trajectories where the stops and moves are semantically enriched with additional data. A query language for semantic trajectory datasets has to include selectors for stops or moves based on their enrichments and sequence expressions that define how to match the results of selectors with the sequence the semantic trajectory defines. This article addresses the problem of searching semantic trajectories, using stop-and-move sequence expressions. The article first proposes a formal framework to define semantic trajectories and introduces stop-and-move sequence expressions, with well-defined syntax and semantics, which act as an expressive query language for semantic trajectories. Then, it describes a concrete semantic trajectory model in RDF, defines SPARQL stop-and-move sequence expressions and discusses strategies to compile such expressions into SPARQL queries. Lastly, the article specifies user-friendly keyword search expressions over semantic trajectories based on the use of keywords to specify stop-and-move queries, and the adoption of terms with predefined semantics to compose sequence expressions. It then shows how to compile such keyword search expressions into SPARQL queries. Finally, it provides a proof-of-concept experiment over a semantic trajectory dataset constructed with user-generated content from Flickr, combined with Wikipedia data. Numéro de notice : A2021-270 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1793157 Date de publication en ligne : 20/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1793157 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97328
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 4 (April 2021) . - pp 793 - 818[article]Utilizing urban geospatial data to understand heritage attractiveness in Amsterdam / Sevim Sezi Karayazi in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021)
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Titre : Utilizing urban geospatial data to understand heritage attractiveness in Amsterdam Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sevim Sezi Karayazi, Auteur ; Gamze Dane, Auteur ; Bauke de Vries, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 198 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] Amsterdam (Pays-Bas)
[Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] attractivité (aménagement)
[Termes IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] gestion durable
[Termes IGN] image Flickr
[Termes IGN] musée
[Termes IGN] patrimoine
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] tourismeRésumé : (auteur) Touristic cities are home to historical landmarks and irreplaceable urban heritages. Although tourism brings financial advantages, mass tourism creates pressure on historical cities. Therefore, “attractiveness” is one of the key elements to explain tourism dynamics. User-contributed and geospatial data provide an evidence-based understanding of people’s responses to these places. In this article, the combination of multisource information about national monuments, supporting products (i.e., attractions, museums), and geospatial data are utilized to understand attractive heritage locations and the factors that make them attractive. We retrieved geotagged photographs from the Flickr API, then employed density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm to find clusters. Then combined the clusters with Amsterdam heritage data and processed the combined data with ordinary least square (OLS) and geographically weighted regression (GWR) to identify heritage attractiveness and relevance of supporting products in Amsterdam. The results show that understanding the attractiveness of heritages according to their types and supporting products in the surrounding built environment provides insights to increase unattractive heritages’ attractiveness. That may help diminish the burden of tourism in overly visited locations. The combination of less attractive heritage with strong influential supporting products could pave the way for more sustainable tourism in Amsterdam. Numéro de notice : A2021-480 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10040198 Date de publication en ligne : 25/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10040198 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97424
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 4 (April 2021) . - n° 198[article]Introducing diversion graph for real-time spatial data analysis with location based social networks / Sameera Kannangara (2021)
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Titre : Introducing diversion graph for real-time spatial data analysis with location based social networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sameera Kannangara, Auteur ; Hairuo Xie, Auteur ; Egemen Tanin, Auteur ; Aaron Harwood, Auteur ; Shanika Karunasekera, Auteur Editeur : Leibniz [Allemagne] : Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik Année de publication : 2021 Conférence : GIScience 2021, 11th International Conference on Geographic Information Science 27/09/2021 30/09/2021 Poznań Pologne Open Access Proceedings Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] chemin le plus court, algorithme du
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] image Flickr
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] réseau social géodépendant
[Termes IGN] temps réel
[Termes IGN] triangulation de Delaunay
[Termes IGN] TwitterRésumé : (auteur) Neighbourhood graphs are useful for inferring the travel network between locations posted in the Location Based Social Networks (LBSNs). Existing neighbourhood graphs, such as the Stepping Stone Graph lack the ability to process a high volume of LBSN data in real time. We propose a neighbourhood graph named Diversion Graph, which uses an efficient edge filtering method from the Delaunay triangulation mechanism for fast processing of LBSN data. This mechanism enables Diversion Graph to achieve a similar accuracy level as Stepping Stone Graph for inferring travel networks, but with a reduction of the execution time of over 90%. Using LBSN data collected from Twitter and Flickr, we show that Diversion Graph is suitable for travel network processing in real time. Numéro de notice : C2021-079 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication DOI : 10.4230/LIPIcs.GIScience.2021.I.7 Date de publication en ligne : 25/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.GIScience.2021.I.7 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100930 Streets of London: Using Flickr and OpenStreetMap to build an interactive image of the city / Azam Raha Bahrehdar in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 84 (November 2020)
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Titre : Streets of London: Using Flickr and OpenStreetMap to build an interactive image of the city Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Azam Raha Bahrehdar, Auteur ; Benjamin Adams, Auteur ; Ross S. Purves, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 101524 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] autocorrélation spatiale
[Termes IGN] collecte de données
[Termes IGN] contenu généré par les utilisateurs
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] exploration de données
[Termes IGN] image Flickr
[Termes IGN] Londres
[Termes IGN] mesure de similitude
[Termes IGN] métadonnées
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] orthoimage géoréférencée
[Termes IGN] perception
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) In his classic book “The Image of the City” Kevin Lynch used empirical work to show how different elements of the city were perceived: such as paths, landmarks, districts, edges, and nodes. Streets, by providing paths from which cities can be experienced, were argued to be one of the key elements of cities. Despite this long standing empirical basis, and the importance of Lynch's model in policy associated areas such as planning, work with user generated content has largely ignored these ideas. In this paper, we address this gap, using streets to aggregate filtered user generated content related to more than 1 million images and 60,000 individuals and explore similarity between more than 3000 streets in London across three dimensions: user behaviour, time and semantics. To perform our study we used two different sources of user generated content: (1) a collection of metadata attached to Flickr images and (2) street network of London from OpenStreetMap. We first explore global patterns in the distinctiveness and spatial autocorrelation of similarity using our three dimensions, establishing that the semantic and user dimensions in particular allow us to explore the city in different ways. We then used a Processing tool to interactively explore individual patterns of similarity across these four dimensions simultaneously, presenting results here for four selected and contrasting locations in London. Before drilling into the data to interpret in more detail, the identified patterns demonstrate that streets are natural units capturing perception of cities not only as paths but also through the emergence of other elements of the city proposed by Lynch including districts, landmarks and edges. Our approach also demonstrates how user generated content can be captured, allowing bottom-up perception from citizens to flow into a representation. Numéro de notice : A2020-710 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101524 Date de publication en ligne : 05/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101524 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96255
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 84 (November 2020) . - n° 101524[article]An exploratory analysis of usability of Flickr tags for land use/land cover attribution / Yingwei Yan in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 22 n° 1 (March 2019)
PermalinkA hybrid ensemble learning method for tourist route recommendations based on geo-tagged social networks / Lin Wan in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 11-12 (November - December 2018)
PermalinkRaffinement de la localisation d’images provenant de sites participatifs pour la mise à jour de SIG urbain / Bernard Semaan (2018)
PermalinkDeveloping an integrated cloud-based spatial-temporal system for monitoring phenology / M. Cope in Ecological Informatics, vol 39 (May 2017)
PermalinkDemand and supply of cultural ecosystem services: Use of geotagged photos to map the aesthetic value of landscapes in Hokkaido / Nobuhiko Yoshimura in Ecosystem Services, vol 24 (April 2017)
PermalinkTriangulating social multimedia content for event localization using Flickr and Twitter / George Panteras in Transactions in GIS, vol 19 n° 5 (October 2015)
PermalinkAssessing the veracity of methods for extracting place semantics from Flickr tags / William A Mackaness in Transactions in GIS, vol 17 n° 4 (August 2013)
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