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Tree growth, wood anatomy and carbon and oxygen isotopes responses to drought in Mediterranean riparian forests / J. Julio Camarero in Forest ecology and management, vol 529 (February-1 2023)  

Public [article]  inForest ecology and management > vol 529 (February-1 2023) . - n° 120710 Titre : Tree growth, wood anatomy and carbon and oxygen isotopes responses to drought in Mediterranean riparian forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : J. Julio Camarero, Auteur ; Michele Colangelo, Auteur ; Patricia M. Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 120710 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] anatomie du bois [Termes IGN] bois mort [Termes IGN] croissance des arbres [Termes IGN] dendrochronologie [Termes IGN] Espagne [Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne [Termes IGN] forêt ripicole [Termes IGN] Fraxinus angustifolia [Termes IGN] humidité du sol [Termes IGN] isotope [Termes IGN] Populus alba [Termes IGN] Populus nigra [Termes IGN] puits de carbone [Termes IGN] sécheresse [Termes IGN] Ulmus minor [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (auteur) Mediterranean riparian forests have been altered by past use and are also negatively impacted by climate and hydrological droughts. However, we lack data on their historical changes in extent combined with multi-proxy, long-term assessments of tree growth and leaf gas exchange responses to climate, drought severity and river flow. These evaluations must also consider their current stand structure and the amount of lying deadwood which are proxies of river dynamics and forest maturity. To fill these research gaps, we studied four riparian tree species (Populus alba, Populus nigra, Fraxinus angustifolia and Ulmus minor) inhabiting a Mediterranean riparian forest located in north-eastern Spain. We quantified and analyzed: stand structure; lying deadwood; radial growth; relationships between growth, climate variables, the SPEI drought index and river flow; stable C (δ13C) and O (δ18O) isotopes in wood of P. alba, P. nigra and F. angustifolia; and earlywood anatomy in F. angustifolia. Mature sites were dominated by P. nigra and F. angustifolia and showed the highest amount of decayed lying deadwood. Radial growth was reduced by drought and low spring-summer river flow. We found the highest growth responses to 3- (P. nigra, r = 0.62; P. alba, r = 0.46) or 12-month SPEI (F. angustifolia, r = 0.54; U. minor, r = 0.53). The coordinated decrease in δ18O and intrinsic water-use efficiency (WUE) in P. alba and P. nigra could involve an increase in stomatal conductance rate. P. alba and P. nigra were more enriched in δ18O than F. angustifolia, suggesting the former used more enriched shallow groundwater in dry periods. The F. angustifolia WUE and P. nigra δ18O series were positively and negatively correlated with the SPEI, respectively. The F. angustifolia hydraulic diameter decreased in response to drought, whereas its vessel density and WUE were positively associated. Overall, P. nigra and F. angustifolia were the species most responsive to drought. Numéro de notice : A2023-106 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120710 Date de publication en ligne : 15/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120710 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102438 [article]

The relationship between climate and the intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns from pine trees: a case study along an elevation gradient on Corsica, France / Sonja Szymczak in Annals of Forest Science, Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science > Vol 76 n° 3 (September 2019) . - 14 p Titre : The relationship between climate and the intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns from pine trees: a case study along an elevation gradient on Corsica, France Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sonja Szymczak, Auteur ; Achim Bräuning, Auteur ; Martin Häusser, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : 14 p Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] Corse [Termes IGN] croissance des arbres [Termes IGN] dendrologie [Termes IGN] gradient d'altitude [Termes IGN] humidité du sol [Termes IGN] isotope [Termes IGN] oxygène (O²) [Termes IGN] Pinus nigra corsicana [Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (auteur) Key message: Intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns of tree-ring cellulose from Pinus nigra subsp. laricio and Pinus pinaster along an elevation gradient can be divided into four distinct patterns ((1) high values in the beginning of the tree ring, declining trend afterwards; (2) low values in the beginning, increasing trend afterwards; (3) high values in the middle of the tree ring; (4) declining trend over the whole tree ring). These patterns reflect the dependency on local site conditions and different water sources. Context: Intra-annual oxygen isotope chronologies from tree-ring cellulose can serve as a proxy for past climate conditions at inter- or even intra-seasonal resolution. Aims: We explore the potential of these chronologies from pine trees (Pinus nigra J.F. Arn subsp. laricio (Poiret) Maire var Corsicana Hyl. and Pinus pinaster Aiton) growing on the Mediterranean island of Corsica, France, along an elevation gradient ranging from sea level to 1600 m asl. Methods: We developed high-resolution intra-annual oxygen isotope chronologies from tree-ring cellulose of eight trees from five sites along the elevation gradient. The analysis period covers the decade 2007–2016 for seven trees and the period 1987–2016 for one tree, respectively. Results: The chronologies show a high variability between trees, sites, and years. We identified four different intra-annual oxygen isotope patterns which reflect the dependency of tree growth on different water sources (precipitation during the growing season vs. deeper soil water reservoirs) and climate conditions during the growth season. Trees at coastal sites have access to groundwater, while trees growing in high elevations mostly depend on precipitation during the growth season as water source. Conclusion: The different patterns can be attributed to the use of different water sources. The intra-annual chronology covering 30 years indicates an increasing frequency of dry-warm summers after 2007. Numéro de notice : A2019-304 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0860-9 Date de publication en ligne : 29/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0860-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93237 [article]

Diversity of water use efficiency among Quercus robur genotypes: contribution of related leaf traits / Magali Roussel in Annals of Forest Science, Vol 66 n° 4 (June 2009)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science > Vol 66 n° 4 (June 2009) . - n° 408 Titre : Diversity of water use efficiency among Quercus robur genotypes: contribution of related leaf traits Titre original : Diversité de l'efficience d'utilisation de l'eau entre différents génotypes de Quercus robur: contributions des traits foliaires Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Magali Roussel, Auteur ; Didier Le Thiec, Auteur ; Pierre Montpied, Auteur ; Nathalie Ningre, Auteur ; Jean-Marc Guehl, Auteur ; Oliver Brendel, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : n° 408 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] génétique forestière [Termes IGN] isotope [Termes IGN] Quercus pedunculata [Vedettes matières IGN] Botanique Résumé : (auteur) Previously, a large intra-specific diversity and a tight genetic control have been shown for Δ13C (carbon isotope discrimination) in a pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) family, which is an estimator for intrinsic water use efficiency (Wi), a complex trait defined as the ratio of net CO2 assimilation rate (A) to stomatal conductance for water vapour (gs). In the present study, twelve genotypes with extreme phenotypic values of Δ13C were selected within this family to (i) asses the stability of genotype differences across contrasting environments and for different measures Wi; (ii) quantify the relationship between Δ13C and Wi within this family; (iii) identify which leaf traits drive the diversity in Wi observed in this family. Genetic variability of Δ13C and Wi was largely independent from different temporal integration scales and their correlation was found to be strong (R2 = 88% for leaf sugars) within this family. Weak correlations between measures of Wi with estimators of photosynthetic capacity, suggest a minor role of the latter in the diversity of Wi. However, the tight correlation between gs and Δ13C as well as Wi, and the related genotypic variation in stomatal density, suggest that the genotypic diversity in Wi within this pedunculate oak family might be due to differences in gs. Numéro de notice : A2009-656 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1051/forest/2009010 Date de publication en ligne : 06/05/2009 En ligne : https://www.afs-journal.org/articles/forest/full_html/2009/04/f08120/f08120.html Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72242 [article]

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IFN-001-P000405	PER	Revue	Nogent-sur-Vernisson	Salle périodiques	Exclu du prêt

Forest floor contribution to phosphorus nutrition: experimental data / Laurent Augusto in Annals of Forest Science, Vol 66 n° 5 (July - August 2009)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science > Vol 66 n° 5 (July - August 2009) . - n° 510 Titre : Forest floor contribution to phosphorus nutrition: experimental data Titre original : Contribution des couches holorganiques à la nutrition en phosphore : données expérimentales Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laurent Augusto, Auteur ; Christian Morel, Auteur ; David L. Achat, Auteur ; Etienne Saur, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : n° 510 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation [Termes IGN] isotope [Termes IGN] litière [Termes IGN] nutriment végétal [Termes IGN] phosphore [Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster Résumé : (auteur) Although accumulation of decomposing litter temporarily removes nutrients from active circulation, it creates a medium that is more suitable for nutrient uptake where soil conditions are unfavorable. A pot experiment was conducted using labeling of isotopically exchangeable phosphate ions of the soil and applying the dilution principle to accurately assess the contribution of the forest floor to P nutrition of maritime pine seedlings (Pinus pinaster Aït.). Three-week-old maritime pine seedlings were planted in pots containing either mineral soil (MS) or mineral soil covered with a forest floor layer (MS+FF). After 130 d, P uptake was still insignificant in the MS treatment while the P content of the seedlings in the MS+FF treatment increased tenfold with respect to the initial P content. In the latter treatment, the forest floor contributed 99.1% of the P supply to pine seedlings. The higher P uptake from the forest floor than from the mineral soil may be explained by its lower ability to retain inorganic P, which enabled a higher concentration of inorganic P to be maintained in solution. Numéro de notice : A2009-644 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1051/forest/2009039 Date de publication en ligne : 09/07/2009 En ligne : https://www.afs-journal.org/articles/forest/full_html/2009/05/f08410/f08410.html Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=72468 [article]

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IFN-001-P000455	PER	Revue	Nogent-sur-Vernisson	Salle périodiques	Exclu du prêt

Proceedings of the sixth symposium on Antarctic geosciences, 1985 / Y. Yoshida (1986)

Public Titre : Proceedings of the sixth symposium on Antarctic geosciences, 1985 Type de document : Actes de congrès Auteurs : Y. Yoshida, Éditeur scientifique Congrès : NIPR 1985, 6th symposium on Antarctic geosciences (septembre 1985; Tokyo, Japon), Auteur Editeur : Tokyo : National Institute of Polar Research NIPR Année de publication : 1986 Collection : Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research Sous-collection : special issue num. 43 Importance : 165 p. Format : 19 x 27 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géographie mondiale [Termes IGN] altimétrie [Termes IGN] Antarctique [Termes IGN] calotte glaciaire [Termes IGN] centre de gravité [Termes IGN] géologie locale [Termes IGN] informatique [Termes IGN] isotope [Termes IGN] magnétisme [Termes IGN] matrice [Termes IGN] mer [Termes IGN] minéralogie [Termes IGN] neige [Termes IGN] radar [Termes IGN] satellite d'observation de la mer [Termes IGN] Transit Index. décimale : CG1985 Actes de congrès en 1985 Numéro de notice : 56664 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Nature : Actes Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=35819

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Rapports isotopiques dans le système solaire, Paris, 19-22 juin 1984 / Centre national d'études spatiales (1985)

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Atomes, molécules, noyaux / Jean-Paul Mathieu (1966)

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