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A spatially explicit surface urban heat island database for the United States: Characterization, uncertainties, and possible applications / T. Chakraborty in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 168 (October 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 168 (October 2020) . - pp 74 - 88 Titre : A spatially explicit surface urban heat island database for the United States: Characterization, uncertainties, and possible applications Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : T. Chakraborty, Auteur ; A. Hsu, Auteur ; D. Manya, Auteur ; G. Sheriff, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 74 - 88 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse socio-économique [Termes descripteurs IGN] base de données localisées [Termes descripteurs IGN] coefficient de corrélation [Termes descripteurs IGN] Etats-Unis [Termes descripteurs IGN] ilot thermique urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] variation saisonnière Résumé : (auteur) The urban heat island (UHI) effect is strongly modulated by urban-scale changes to the aerodynamic, thermal, and radiative properties of the Earth’s land surfaces. Interest in this phenomenon, both from the climatological and public health perspectives, has led to hundreds of UHI studies, mostly conducted on a city-by-city basis. These studies, however, do not provide a complete picture of the UHI for administrative units using a consistent methodology. To address this gap, we characterize clear-sky surface UHI (SUHI) intensities for all urbanized areas in the United States using a modified Simplified Urban-Extent (SUE) approach by combining a fusion of remotely-sensed data products with multiple US census-defined administrative urban delineations. We find the highest daytime SUHI intensities during summer (1.91 ± 0.97 °C) for 418 of the 497 urbanized areas, while the winter daytime SUHI intensity (0.87 ± 0.45 °C) is the lowest in 439 cases. Since urban vegetation has been frequently cited as an effective way to mitigate UHI, we use NDVI, a satellite-derived proxy for live green vegetation, and US census tract delineations to characterize how vegetation density modulates inter-urban, intra-urban, and inter-seasonal variability in SUHI intensity. In addition, we also explore how elevation and distance from the coast confound SUHI estimates. To further quantify the uncertainties in our estimates, we analyze and discuss some limitations of these satellite-derived products across climate zones, particularly issues with using remotely sensed radiometric temperature and vegetation indices as proxies for urban heat and vegetation cover. We demonstrate an application of this spatially explicit dataset, showing that for the majority of the urbanized areas, SUHI intensity is lower in census tracts with higher median income and higher proportion of white people. Our analysis also suggests that poor and non-white urban residents may suffer the possible adverse effects of summer SUHI without reaping the potential benefits (e.g., warmer temperatures) during winter, though establishing this result requires future research using more comprehensive heat stress metrics. This study develops new methodological advancements to characterize SUHI and its intra-urban variability at levels of aggregation consistent with sources of other socioeconomic information, which can be relevant in future inter-disciplinary research and as a possible screening tool for policy-making. The dataset developed in this study is visualized at: https://datadrivenlab.users.earthengine.app/view/usuhiapp. Numéro de notice : A2020-635 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.07.021 date de publication en ligne : 13/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.07.021 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96058 [article]

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Leveraging photogrammetric mesh models for aerial-ground feature point matching toward integrated 3D reconstruction / Qing Zhu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 166 (August 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 166 (August 2020) . - pp 26 - 40 Titre : Leveraging photogrammetric mesh models for aerial-ground feature point matching toward integrated 3D reconstruction Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qing Zhu, Auteur ; Zhendong Wang, Auteur ; Han Hu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 26 - 40 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie numérique [Termes descripteurs IGN] appariement d'images [Termes descripteurs IGN] appariement de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] éclairage [Termes descripteurs IGN] image aérienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] image terrestre [Termes descripteurs IGN] maillage [Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle stéréoscopique [Termes descripteurs IGN] séparateur à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] valeur aberrante Résumé : (auteur) Integration of aerial and ground images has been proved as an efficient approach to enhance the surface reconstruction in urban environments. However, as the first step, the feature point matching between aerial and ground images is remarkably difficult, due to the large differences in viewpoint and illumination conditions. Previous studies based on geometry-aware image rectification have alleviated this problem, but the performance and convenience of this strategy are still limited by several flaws, e.g. quadratic image pairs, segregated extraction of descriptors and occlusions. To address these problems, we propose a novel approach: leveraging photogrammetric mesh models for aerial-ground image matching. The methods have linear time complexity with regard to the number of images. It explicitly handles low overlap using multi-view images. The proposed methods can be directly injected into off-the-shelf structure-from-motion (SFM) and multi-view stereo (MVS) solutions. First, aerial and ground images are reconstructed separately and initially co-registered through weak georeferencing data. Second, aerial models are rendered to the initial ground views, in which color, depth and normal images are obtained. Then, feature matching between synthesized and ground images are conducted through descriptor searching and geometry-constrained outlier removal. Finally, oriented 3D patches are formulated using the synthesized depth and normal images and the correspondences are propagated to the aerial views through patch-based matching. Experimental evaluations using five datasets reveal satisfactory performance of the proposed methods in aerial-ground image matching, which succeeds in all of the ten challenging pairs compared to only three for the second best. In addition, incorporation of existing SFM and MVS solutions enables more complete reconstruction results, with better internal stability. Numéro de notice : A2020-351 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.05.024 date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.05.024 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95234 [article]

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Simulating urban land use change by integrating a convolutional neural network with vector-based cellular automata / Yaqian Zhai in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 7 (July 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 7 (July 2020) . - pp 1475 - 1499 Titre : Simulating urban land use change by integrating a convolutional neural network with vector-based cellular automata Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yaqian Zhai, Auteur ; Yao Yao, Auteur ; Qingfeng Guan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1475 - 1499 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] aide à la décision [Termes descripteurs IGN] automate cellulaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement d'occupation du sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] parcelle cadastrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] petite échelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] planification urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] précision de la classification [Termes descripteurs IGN] Shenzhen [Termes descripteurs IGN] voisinage (topologie) Résumé : (auteur) Vector-based cellular automata (VCA) models have been applied in land use change simulations at fine scales. However, the neighborhood effects of the driving factors are rarely considered in the exploration of the transition suitability of cells, leading to lower simulation accuracy. This study proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN)-VCA model that adopts the CNN to extract the high-level features of the driving factors within a neighborhood of an irregularly shaped cell and discover the relationships between multiple land use changes and driving factors at the neighborhood level. The proposed model was applied to simulate urban land use changes in Shenzhen, China. Compared with several VCA models using other machine learning methods, the proposed CNN-VCA model obtained the highest simulation accuracy (figure-of-merit = 0.361). The results indicated that the CNN-VCA model can effectively uncover the neighborhood effects of multiple driving factors on the developmental potential of land parcels and obtain more details on the morphological characteristics of land parcels. Moreover, the land use patterns of 2020 and 2025 under an ecological control strategy were simulated to provide decision support for urban planning. Numéro de notice : A2020-307 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1711915 date de publication en ligne : 14/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1711915 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95149 [article]

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A global analysis of cities’ geosocial temporal signatures for points of interest hours of operation / Kevin Sparks in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 4 (April 2020) . - pp 759 - 776 Titre : A global analysis of cities’ geosocial temporal signatures for points of interest hours of operation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kevin Sparks, Auteur ; Gautam Thakur, Auteur ; Amol Pasarkar, Auteur ; Marie Urban, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 759 - 776 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] climat urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] contenu généré par les utilisateurs [Termes descripteurs IGN] coutume [Termes descripteurs IGN] démographie [Termes descripteurs IGN] données géophysiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] données issues des réseaux sociaux [Termes descripteurs IGN] estimation quantitative [Termes descripteurs IGN] ethnologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] géographie sociale [Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle dynamique [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] point d'intérêt [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau social [Termes descripteurs IGN] trace numérique Résumé : (auteur) The temporal nature of humans interaction with Points of Interest (POIs) in cities can differ depending on place type and regional location. Times when many people are likely to visit restaurants (place type) in Italy, may differ from times when many people are likely to visit restaurants in Lebanon (i.e. regional differences). Geosocial data are a powerful resource to model these temporal differences in cities, as traditional methods used to study cross-cultural differences do not scale to a global level. As cities continue to grow in population and economic development, research identifying the social and geophysical (e.g., climate) factors that influence city function remains important and incomplete. In this work, we take a quantitative approach, applying dynamic time warping and hierarchical clustering on temporal signatures to model geosocial temporal patterns for Retail and Restaurant Facebook POIs hours of operation for more than 100 cities in 90 countries around the world. Results show cities’ temporal patterns cluster to reflect the cultural region they represent. Furthermore, temporal patterns are influenced by a mix of social and geophysical factors. Trends in the data suggest social factors influence unique drops in temporal signatures, and geophysical factors influence when daily temporal patterns start and finish. Numéro de notice : A2020-294 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1615069 date de publication en ligne : 04/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1615069 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95126 [article]

Hierarchical classification of pole‐like objects in mobile laser scanning point clouds / Rufei Liu in Photogrammetric record, vol 35 n° 169 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric record > vol 35 n° 169 (March 2020) . - pp 81 - 107 Titre : Hierarchical classification of pole‐like objects in mobile laser scanning point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rufei Liu, Auteur ; Peng Wang, Auteur ; Zhaojin Yan, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 81 - 107 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de la valeur [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification ascendante hiérarchique [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] lidar mobile [Termes descripteurs IGN] milieu urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] valeur propre Résumé : (Auteur) For the classification of pole‐like objects (trees, lamp posts, traffic lights and traffic signs) in mobile laser scanning (MLS) point clouds, a hierarchical classification method is proposed. The method consists of three major steps. (1) The objects’ cylindrical column sections are detected based on the characteristics of arc‐like points using RANSAC after denoising. (2) These detected objects are roughly classified into trees and man‐made poles based on the azimuthal coverage of point clouds above the cylindrical column. (3) Eigenvalue analysis and the principal direction of the upper pole projections are used to differentiate lamp posts, traffic lights and traffic signs. Experimental analysis shows that the method can effectively identify different types of pole‐like objects. Numéro de notice : A2020-133 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/phor.12307 date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/phor.12307 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94819 [article]

The improvement in integer ambiguity resolution with INS aiding for kinematic precise point positioning / Xiaohong Zhang in Journal of geodesy, vol 93 n°7 (July 2019)  

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Multilane roads extracted from the OpenStreetMap urban road network using random forests / Yongyang Xu in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 2 (April 2019)  

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Land cover classification in combined elevation and optical images supported by OSM data, mixed-level features, and non-local optimization algorithms / Dimitri Bulatov in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 85 n° 3 (March 2019)  

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Point clouds for direct pedestrian pathfinding in urban environments / Jesus Balado in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 148 (February 2019)  

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Use of LiDAR for calculating solar irradiance on roofs and façades of buildings at city scale: Methodology, validation, and analysis / Liang Cheng in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 138 (April 2018)  

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3D visibility analysis indicating quantitative and qualitative aspects of the visible space / D. Golub in Survey review, vol 50 n° 359 (March 2018)  

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L'analyse des performance RTK dans la zone urbaine / Mohamed Hamza Megrerouche in Bulletin des sciences géographiques, n° 31 (2017 - 2018)

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Multipath detection with the combination of SNR measurements – Example from urban environment / Peter Spanik in Geodesy and cartography, vol 66 n° 2 (December 2017)  

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Sense City, mini ville sensible expérimentale / Marielle Mayo in Géomètre, n° 2153 (décembre 2017)

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3D building model-assisted snapshot positioning algorithm / Rakesh Kumar in GPS solutions, vol 21 n° 4 (October 2017)  

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