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NEAT approach for testing and validation of geospatial network agent-based model processes: case study of influenza spread / Taylor Anderson in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : NEAT approach for testing and validation of geospatial network agent-based model processes: case study of influenza spread Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Taylor Anderson, Auteur ; Suzana Dragićević, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1792 - 1821 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] agent (intelligence artificielle)
[Termes IGN] épidémie
[Termes IGN] interaction spatiale
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté agent
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] théorie des graphes
[Termes IGN] Vancouver (Colombie britannique)Résumé : (auteur) Agent-based models (ABM) are used to represent a variety of complex systems by simulating the local interactions between system components from which observable spatial patterns at the system-level emerge. Thus, the degree to which these interactions are represented correctly must be evaluated. Networks can be used to discretely represent and quantify interactions between system components and the emergent system structure. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to develop and implement a novel validation approach called the NEtworks for ABM Testing (NEAT) that integrates geographic information science, ABM approaches, and spatial network representations to simulate complex systems as measurable and dynamic spatial networks. The simulated spatial network structures are measured using graph theory and compared with empirical regularities of observed real networks. The approach is implemented to validate a theoretical ABM representing the spread of influenza in the City of Vancouver, Canada. Results demonstrate that the NEAT approach can validate whether the internal model processes are represented realistically, thus better enabling the use of ABMs in decision-making processes. Numéro de notice : A2020-478 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1741000 Date de publication en ligne : 06/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1741000 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95625
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 9 (September 2020) . - pp 1792 - 1821[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2020091 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Incorporating behavior into animal movement modeling: a constrained agent-based model for estimating visit probabilities in space-time prisms / Rebecca W. Loraamm in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 34 n° 8 (August 2020)
[article]
Titre : Incorporating behavior into animal movement modeling: a constrained agent-based model for estimating visit probabilities in space-time prisms Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Rebecca W. Loraamm, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1607 - 1627 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] comportement
[Termes IGN] migration animale
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté agent
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] prisme spatio-temporel
[Termes IGN] système multi-agents
[Termes IGN] Time-geographyRésumé : (auteur) Animal movement is a dynamic spatio-temporal process. While trajectory data reflect the instantaneous animal position in space and time, other factors influence movement decisions between these observed positions. While some methods incorporate environmental (habitat) context into their understanding of the animal movement process, it is often captured in terms of simple parameters or weights influencing model results; primary behavioral data are not used directly to inform these models. Here, a new space-time constrained agent-based model is introduced, capable of producing ordered, behaviorally informed animal potential paths between observed space-time anchors. Potential paths generated by this approach incorporate both observed animal behavior and classical space-time constraints, and are used to construct associated visit probability distributions. Additionally, the notion of a behavioral space-time path is introduced, a variant of the space-time path based on the results of behaviorally aware animal movement simulation. The results of this approach demonstrate a means to better understand the varied movement opportunities within space-time prisms from an animal behavior perspective. From a spatial ecology perspective, not only is the environmental context considered, but the animal’s choice of transition and movement magnitude between contexts is modeled. This approach provides insight into the complex sequence of behaviorally informed actions driving animal movement decision-making. Numéro de notice : A2020-409 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2019.1658875 Date de publication en ligne : 11/09/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2019.1658875 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95466
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 34 n° 8 (August 2020) . - pp 1607 - 1627[article]An agent-based model of public space use / Kostas Cheliotis in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, Vol 81 (May 2020)
[article]
Titre : An agent-based model of public space use Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kostas Cheliotis, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 101476 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] architecture urbaine
[Termes IGN] comportement
[Termes IGN] espace public
[Termes IGN] espace urbain
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté agent
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] piéton
[Termes IGN] urbanismeRésumé : (auteur) Computational models have been described as exceptionally adept at examining the complex relationships of human and crowd behaviour, with a significant portion dedicated to investigating spatial behaviour in defined environments. Within this context, this paper presents an agent-based model (ABM) for simulating activity in public spaces at the level of the individual user. Although other ABMs of individuals' spatial activity exist, they are often found to simulate specific building-related activities, and fewer still are found to examine activity in public spaces, in a systematic manner. This research provides a generalized formalization of human spatial behaviour incorporating stationary activities and social interaction within a 3D environment, and is presented using a widely accepted framework for describing ABM, the Overview, Design Concepts, and Details (ODD) protocol. A sample study using a synthetic environment is used to demonstrate applicability, and the model is tested extensively to establish robustness. Furthermore, model output is compared to observed activity patterns in other studies of similar spaces, and simulated spatial patterns of activity are found to match those observed in real-world scenarios, providing insight into the dynamics of the processes, and highlighting the potential of this approach for studying the complexities of human spatial behaviour. Numéro de notice : A2020-696 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101476 Date de publication en ligne : 19/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101476 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96249
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > Vol 81 (May 2020) . - n° 101476[article]How much do we learn from addresses? On the syntax, semantics and pragmatics of addressing systems / Ali Javidaneh in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020)
[article]
Titre : How much do we learn from addresses? On the syntax, semantics and pragmatics of addressing systems Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ali Javidaneh, Auteur ; Farid Karimipour, Auteur ; Negar Alinaghi, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 27 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] adresse postale
[Termes IGN] appariement d'adresses
[Termes IGN] cognition
[Termes IGN] géocodage par adresse postale
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté agent
[Termes IGN] représentation mentale spatiale
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantique
[Termes IGN] structure syntaxiqueRésumé : (auteur) An address is a specification that refers to a unique location on Earth. While there has been a considerable amount of research on the syntactic structure of addressing systems in order to evaluate and improve their quality, aspects of semantics and pragmatics have been less explored. An address is primarily associated by humans to the elements of their spatial mental representations, but may also influence their spatial knowledge and activities through the level of detail it provides. Therefore, it is not only important how addressing components are structured, but it is also of interest to study their meaning as well as the pragmatics in relation to an interpreting agent. This article studies three forms of addresses (i.e., structured as in Austria, semi-formal as in Japan, and descriptive as in Iran) under the principles of semiotics (i.e., through levels of syntax, semantics, and pragmatics). Syntax is discussed through formal definitions of the addressing systems, while semantics and pragmatics are assessed through an agent-based model to explore how they influence spatial knowledge acquisition and growth. Numéro de notice : A2020-302 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9050317 Date de publication en ligne : 11/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9050317 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95142
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 5 (May 2020) . - 27 p.[article]
Titre : Spatial big data, BIM and advanced GIS for smart transformation Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Sara Shirowzhan, Éditeur scientifique ; Willie Tan, Éditeur scientifique ; Samad R.E. Sepasgozar, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Bâle [Suisse] : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute MDPI Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 166 p. Format : 16 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-03936-031-4 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] cycliste
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté agent
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D du bâti BIM
[Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques)
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] réseau ferroviaire
[Termes IGN] réseau routier
[Termes IGN] secours d'urgence
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographique
[Termes IGN] téléphone intelligent
[Termes IGN] trafic routier
[Termes IGN] ville intelligenteRésumé : (éditeur) This book covers a range of topics including selective technologies and algorithms that can potentially contribute to developing an intelligent environment and smarter cities. While the connectivity and efficiency of smart cities is important, the analysis of the impact of construction development and large projects in the city is crucial to decision and policy makers, before the project is approved. This book also presents an agenda for future investigations to address the need for advanced tools such as mobile scanners, Geospatial Artificial Intelligence, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, Geospatial Augmented Reality apps, Light Detection, and Ranging in smart cities. Some of selected specific tools presented in this book are as a simulator for improving the smart parking practices by modelling drivers with activity plans, a bike optimization algorithm to increase the efficiency of bike stations, an agent-based model simulation of human mobility with the use of mobile phone datasets. In addition, this book describes the use of numerical methods to match the network demand and supply of bicycles, investigate the distribution of railways using different indicators, presents a novel algorithm of direction-aware continuous moving K-nearest neighbor queries in road networks, and presents an efficient staged evacuation planning algorithm for multi-exit buildings. Note de contenu : 1- Digital twin and cyberGIS for improving connectivity and measuring the impact of infrastructure construction planning in smart cities
2- An efficient staged evacuation planning algorithm applied to multi-exit buildings
3- A hybrid framework for high-performance modeling of three-dimensional pipe networks
4- Direction-aware continuous moving K-nearest-neighbor query in road networks
5- The distribution pattern of the railway network in China at the county level
6- Data-driven bicycle network analysis based on traditional counting methods and GPS traces from smartphone
7- An agent-based model simulation of human mobility based on mobile phone data: How commuting relates to congestion
8- Heuristic bike optimization algorithm to improve usage efficiency of the station-free bike sharing system in Shenzhen, China
9- An occupancy simulator for a smart parking system: Developmental design and experimental considerationsNuméro de notice : 28440 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/URBANISME Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.3390/books978-3-03936-031-4 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03936-031-4 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98877 Immigration and future housing needs in Switzerland: Agent-based modelling of agglomeration Lausanne / Marcello Marini in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 78 (November 2019)PermalinkA four‐dimensional agent‐based model: A case study of forest‐fire smoke propagation / Alex Smith in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 3 (June 2019)PermalinkTesting time-geographic density estimation for home range analysis using an agent-based model of animal movement / Joni A. Downs in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 7-8 (July - August 2018)PermalinkGen*: a generic toolkit to generate spatially explicit synthetic populations / Kevin Chapuis in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 5-6 (May - June 2018)PermalinkVideo event recognition and anomaly detection by combining gaussian process and hierarchical dirichlet process models / Michael Ying Yang in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 84 n° 4 (April 2018)PermalinkModelling a dynamic forest fuelmarket focusing on wood chips: a spatial agent-based approach to simulate competition among heating plants in the province of Carinthia, Austria / Johannes Scholz in GI Forum, vol 2017 n° 1 ([01/01/2017])PermalinkPermalinkAn intelligent geospatial processing unit for image classification based on geographic vector agents (GVAs) / Kambiz Borna in Transactions in GIS, vol 20 n° 3 (June 2016)PermalinkModelling the spatial evolution of map objects by map agents / Shen Ying in Geocarto international, vol 31 n° 3 - 4 (March - April 2016)PermalinkEuropean handbook of crowdsourced geographic information, ch. 10. Enhancing the management of quality of VGI: contributions from context and task modelling / Bénédicte Bucher (2016)Permalink