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Warming effects on morphological and physiological performances of four subtropical montane tree species Authors Authors and affiliations / Yiyong Li in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], Vol 77 n° 1 (mars 2020)  

Public [article]  inAnnals of Forest Science [en ligne] > Vol 77 n° 1 (mars 2020) . - 11 p. Titre : Warming effects on morphological and physiological performances of four subtropical montane tree species Authors Authors and affiliations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yiyong Li, Auteur ; Yue Xu, Auteur ; Ting Wu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 11 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] changement climatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] croissance végétale [Termes descripteurs IGN] diagnostic foliaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] effet thermique [Termes descripteurs IGN] forêt tropicale [Termes descripteurs IGN] hauteur des arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] montagne [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] photosynthèse [Termes descripteurs IGN] stress hydrique [Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatique Résumé : (auteur) Key message: In a downward transplantation experiment, warming stimulated growth and photosynthesis of Schima superba Gardn. et Champ., Syzygium rehderianum Merr. et Perry and Itea chinensis Hook. et Arn. via increased stomatal conductance. Warming had no effect on growth of Machilus breviflora (Benth.) Hemsl., indicating species-specific differences in response to warming. Context: Climate change has been shown to shift species composition and community structure in subtropical forests. Thus, understanding the species-specific responses of growth and physiological processes to warming is essential. Aims: To investigate how climate warming affects growth, morphological and physiological performance of co-occurring tree species when they are growing at different altitudes. Methods: Soils and 1-year-old seedlings of four subtropical co-occurring tree species (Schima superba Gardn. et Champ., Syzygium rehderianum Merr. et Perry, Itea chinensis Hook. et Arn. and Machilus breviflora (Benth.) Hemsl.) were transplanted to three altitudes (600 m, 300 m and 30 m a.s.l.), inducing an effective warming of 1.0 °C and 1.5 °C. Growth, morphological, and physiological performances of these seedlings were monitored. Results: When exposed to warmer conditions, aboveground growth of the four species except M. breviflora was strongly promoted, accompanied by increased light-saturated photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductance. Warming also significantly increased concentrations of non-structural carbohydrates in leaves of S. rehderianum and M. breviflora, stems of S. superba and S. rehderianum, and roots of I. chinensis. However, we did not detect any effect of warming on stomatal length and stomatal density. Conclusion: Our results provide evidence that climate warming could have species-specific impacts on co-occurring tree species, which might subsequently shift species composition and forest structure. Numéro de notice : A2020-037 Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-019-0910-3 date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-019-0910-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94491 [article]

Evaluation of a spatially adaptive approach for land surface classification from digital elevation models / Maria Dekavalla in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 9-10 (September - October 2017)  

Public [article]  inInternational journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 31 n° 9-10 (September - October 2017) . - pp 1978 - 2000 Titre : Evaluation of a spatially adaptive approach for land surface classification from digital elevation models Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maria Dekavalla, Auteur ; Demetre Argialas, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 1978 - 2000 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification [Termes descripteurs IGN] géomorphométrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] information sémantique [Termes descripteurs IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] photogrammétrie spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] relief Résumé : (Auteur) Classification of land surface to landforms is fundamental to interpretation of various environmental processes. The heterogeneous landform descriptions and classification approaches, in combination with the scale dependence of digital elevation models (DEMs) and their products, defy the development of an interoperable and transferable automated landform classification approach. A theoretical framework has proposed that land surface should be regionalised to morphologic meaningful objects, delimited by discontinuities (i.e. slope breaks and inflections) and subsequently classified with morphometric and contextual criteria. However, an automated methodology meeting these conditions is still lacking. This study is an attempt to automate this framework through the investigation of a modified version of a spatially adaptive pattern-based approach and its potential to produce morphologic meaningful objects of various shapes and sizes, present at the given DEM resolution. These objects were classified to 15 landform element classes based on semantic descriptions, including criteria of morphometry, relative topographic position and topological relations. Results were visually analysed by draping them over DEMs and contours and quantitatively assessed with fuzzy classification tools. The modified pattern-based approach was proven to be efficient for delineation of morphologic meaningful objects in DEMs. The classification approach was transferable to various landscapes and DEM resolutions, given that it uses spatially flexible fuzzy criteria. Numéro de notice : A2017-507 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2017.1344984 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2017.1344984 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86453 [article]

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Toward optimum fusion of thermal hyperspectral and visible images in classification of urban area / Farhad Samadzadegan in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 83 n° 4 (April 2017)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 83 n° 4 (April 2017) . - pp 269 - 280 Titre : Toward optimum fusion of thermal hyperspectral and visible images in classification of urban area Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Farhad Samadzadegan, Auteur ; Hadiseh Hasani, Auteur ; Peter Reinartz, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 269 - 280 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] bande visible [Termes descripteurs IGN] bati [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes descripteurs IGN] fusion d'images [Termes descripteurs IGN] géostatistique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] image thermique [Termes descripteurs IGN] indice de végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] optimisation (mathématiques) [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau routier [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (Auteur) Recently, classification of urban area based on multi-sensor fusion has been widely investigated. In this paper, the potential of using visible (VIS) and thermal infrared (TIR) hyperspectral images fusion for classification of urban area is evaluated. For this purpose, comprehensive spatial-spectral feature space is generated which includes vegetation index, differential morphological profile (DMP), attribute profile (AP), texture, geostatistical features, structural feature set (SFS) and local statistical descriptors from both datasets in addition to original datasets. Although Support Vector Machine (SVM) is an appropriate tool in the classification of high dimensional feature space, its performance is significantly affected by its parameters and feature space. Cuckoo search (CS) optimization algorithm with mixed binary-continuous coding is proposed for feature selection and SVM parameter determination simultaneously. Moreover, the significance of each selected feature category in the classification of a specific object is verified. Accuracy assessment on two subsets shows that stacking of VIS and TIR bands can improve the classification performance to 87 percent and 82 percent for two subsets, compare to VIS image (72 percent and 80 percent) and TIR image (50 percent and 56 percent). However, the optimum results obtained based on the proposed method which gains 94 percent and 92 percent. Furthermore, results show that using TIR beside VIS image improves classification accuracy of roads and buildings in urban area. Numéro de notice : A2017-111 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14358/PERS.83.4.269 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.83.4.269 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=84589 [article]

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Automated detection of Martian gullies from HiRISE imagery / Wei Li in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 81 n° 12 (December 2015)

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 81 n° 12 (December 2015) . - pp 913 - 920 Titre : Automated detection of Martian gullies from HiRISE imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wei Li, Auteur ; Kaichang Di, Auteur ; Zongyu Yue, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : pp 913 - 920 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de cible [Termes descripteurs IGN] image HiRISE [Termes descripteurs IGN] Mars (planète) [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie Résumé : (auteur) Gully is a type of young geological feature on the Martian surface, and the study of gullies can significantly contribute to understanding of the geologic history of Martian surface. As a large amount of high-resolution orbital images have been acquired, manual identification and extraction of all gullies is tedious and prohibitively time consuming. Therefore, it is desirable to develop automated methods for detection of Martian gullies to support scientific studies of the gullies. This paper presents an automated gully detection method based on mathematical morphology techniques. The method integrates a series of morphological operators, including area opening and closing, Bottom-Hat transformation, and path opening. Experimental results using HiRISE images at six sites demonstrate promising performance with detection percentage from 76 percent to 94 percent Numéro de notice : A2015-991 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=80272 [article]

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Monitoring coastal morphological changes using remote sensing and GIS in the Red river delta area, Vietnam / Si Son Tong in Photo interpretation, European journal of applied remote sensing, vol 50 n° 2 (juin 2014)

Public [article]  inPhoto interpretation, European journal of applied remote sensing > vol 50 n° 2 (juin 2014) . - pp 51 - 63 Titre : Monitoring coastal morphological changes using remote sensing and GIS in the Red river delta area, Vietnam Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Si Son Tong, Auteur ; Thi Lan Pham, Auteur ; Kavinda Gunasekara, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 51 - 63 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photo-interprétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] Asie (géographie physique) [Termes descripteurs IGN] delta [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de changement [Termes descripteurs IGN] ensablement [Termes descripteurs IGN] érosion côtière [Termes descripteurs IGN] image ALOS [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-ETM+ [Termes descripteurs IGN] littoral [Termes descripteurs IGN] morphologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] télédétection spatiale [Termes descripteurs IGN] Viet Nam Résumé : (Auteur) This paper shows the research of coastal morphological changes in Red river delta using Remote Sensing and GIS technique. Study was carried out to assess the intensity of erosion, deposition and sand bar movement in the study area. Satellite images of ALOS/AVNIR-2 and Landsat MSS, TM, ETM+ were used for the monitoring of coastal morphological changes over the period of 1975 to 2009. Band rationing and threshold technique was used for the coastline extraction. Tidal levels at the time of image acquisition varied from 1.47m to 2.72. Therefore, coastline from another image at a different tidal level in the same year was considered to get the corrected coastline by interpolation technique. A series of points were generated along the coastline from 1975 image and were established as reference points to see the change in later periods. The changes were measured in distances from these reference points to the other coastline. Positive values represented deposition to the sea and negative values are erosion. The research showed that maximum erosion was 23.77 m/y between 1975 and 1989 in GiaoThuy, Nam Dinh area. Human activities, such as shrimp farming and mangrove cultivation have expanded land nearly 3.5 km in Red river mouth and 2.8 km in Thai Binh river mouth from 1975 to 2009. The sand bar movement of the deltas were characterized by their alternating location of coastline, rate of deposition and erosion. In the analysis, sand bars were converted into centerlines for calculation. It was found that the sand bars moved 186 in/year in Red river mouth and 195 m/year in Day river mouth. ALOS/AVNIR-2 and Landsat MSS, TM, ETM+ images were classified to determine land cover changes of the coastal zone over three periods of time. Numéro de notice : A2014-369 Nature : Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=73790 [article]

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Topographie, représentation et analyse morphologique 3D de drains, de conduits et de parois du karst / Stéphane Jaillet in Collection EDYTEM. cahiers de géographie, n° 12 (01/06/2011)

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Reconstitution de la morphologie d'une rivière à méandres par l'utilisation de la photogrammétrie numérique : exemple du Sebou, Maroc / M. Igouzal in Bulletin [Société Française de Photogrammétrie et Télédétection], n° 171 (Juillet 2003)

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Cours de randonnée et de cartographie / C. Raybaud (2000)

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Caractérisation morphologique des émissions de pots fumigènes / N. Camlong (1997)

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Hiérarchisation de la sensibilité à l'érosion / Georges Delpont in Contact Bulletin de Liaison du GDTA, sans n° (01/06/1996)

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Comparison of morphological characters and molecular markers for the analysis of hybridization in sessile and pedunculate oak / R. Bacilieri in Annales des Sciences forestières, vol 53 n° 1 (février 1996)    

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Site et développement urbain / J.M. Avramides (1974)

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Bases et techniques d'une cartographie des sols, 1. Textes / M. Jamagne (1967)

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Bases et techniques d'une cartographie des sols, 2. Cartes / M. Jamagne (1967)

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Le cycle morphologique des dunes / L. Aufrere in Annales de géographie, n° 226 (juillet - août 1931)

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