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Extracting Shallow-Water Bathymetry from Lidar point clouds using pulse attribute data: Merging density-based and machine learning approaches / Kim Lowell in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 4 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inMarine geodesy > vol 44 n° 4 (July 2021) . - pp 259 - 286 Titre : Extracting Shallow-Water Bathymetry from Lidar point clouds using pulse attribute data: Merging density-based and machine learning approaches Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kim Lowell, Auteur ; Brian Calder, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 259 - 286 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] angle d'incidence [Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique [Termes IGN] bathymétrie laser [Termes IGN] classification barycentrique [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine [Termes IGN] Floride (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] lever bathymétrique [Termes IGN] profondeur [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) To automate extraction of bathymetric soundings from lidar point clouds, two machine learning (ML1) techniques were combined with a more conventional density-based algorithm. The study area was four data “tiles” near the Florida Keys. The density-based algorithm determined the most likely depth (MLD) for a grid of “estimation nodes” (ENs). Unsupervised k-means clustering determined which EN’s MLD depth and associated soundings represented ocean depth rather than ocean surface or noise to produce a preliminary classification. An extreme gradient boosting (XGB) model was fitted to pulse return metadata – e.g. return intensity, incidence angle – to produce a final Bathy/NotBathy classification. Compared to an operationally produced reference classification, the XGB model increased global accuracy and decreased the false negative rate (FNR) – i.e. undetected bathymetry – that are most important for nautical navigation for all but one tile. Agreement between the final XGB and operational reference classifications ranged from 0.84 to 0.999. Imbalance between Bathy and NotBathy was addressed using a probability decision threshold that equalizes the FNR and the true positive rate (TPR). Two methods are presented for visually evaluating differences between the two classifications spatially and in feature-space. Numéro de notice : A2021-525 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2021.1925790 date de publication en ligne : 25/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2021.1925790 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97964 [article]

Flood depth mapping in street photos with image processing and deep neural networks / Bahareh Alizadeh Kharazi in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 88 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 88 (July 2021) . - n° 101628 Titre : Flood depth mapping in street photos with image processing and deep neural networks Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Bahareh Alizadeh Kharazi, Auteur ; Amir H. Behzadan, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 101628 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes IGN] Canada [Termes IGN] centre urbain [Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes IGN] crue [Termes IGN] détection de contours [Termes IGN] Etats-Unis [Termes IGN] image Streetview [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] profondeur [Termes IGN] signalisation routière [Termes IGN] système d'aide à la décision [Termes IGN] traitement d'image [Termes IGN] transformation de Hough [Termes IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) Many parts of the world experience severe episodes of flooding every year. In addition to the high cost of mitigation and damage to property, floods make roads impassable and hamper community evacuation, movement of goods and services, and rescue missions. Knowing the depth of floodwater is critical to the success of response and recovery operations that follow. However, flood mapping especially in urban areas using traditional methods such as remote sensing and digital elevation models (DEMs) yields large errors due to reshaped surface topography and microtopographic variations combined with vegetation bias. This paper presents a deep neural network approach to detect submerged stop signs in photos taken from flooded roads and intersections, coupled with Canny edge detection and probabilistic Hough transform to calculate pole length and estimate floodwater depth. Additionally, a tilt correction technique is implemented to address the problem of sideways tilt in visual analysis of submerged stop signs. An in-house dataset, named BluPix 2020.1 consisting of paired web-mined photos of submerged stop signs across 10 FEMA regions (for U.S. locations) and Canada is used to evaluate the models. Overall, pole length is estimated with an RMSE of 17.43 and 8.61 in. in pre- and post-flood photos, respectively, leading to a mean absolute error of 12.63 in. in floodwater depth estimation. Findings of this research are sought to equip jurisdictions, local governments, and citizens in flood-prone regions with a simple, reliable, and scalable solution that can provide (near-) real time estimation of floodwater depth in their surroundings. Numéro de notice : A2021-358 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101628 date de publication en ligne : 01/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101628 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97620 [article]

Multi-level progressive parallel attention guided salient object detection for RGB-D images / Zhengyi Liu in The Visual Computer, vol 37 n° 3 (March 2021)  

Public [article]  inThe Visual Computer > vol 37 n° 3 (March 2021) . - pp 529 - 540 Titre : Multi-level progressive parallel attention guided salient object detection for RGB-D images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhengyi Liu, Auteur ; Quntao Duan, Auteur ; Song Shi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 529 - 540 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique [Termes IGN] détection automatique [Termes IGN] détection d'objet [Termes IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes IGN] image RVB [Termes IGN] optimisation spatiale [Termes IGN] profondeur [Termes IGN] réseau neuronal récurrent [Termes IGN] saillance Résumé : (auteur) Detecting salient objects in RGB-D images attracts more and more attention in recent years. It benefits from the widespread use of depth sensors and can be applied in the comprehensive understanding of RGB-D images. Existing models focus on double-stream networks which transfer from color stream to depth stream, but depth stream with one channel information cannot learn the same feature as color stream with three channels information even if HHA representation is adopted. In our works, RGB-D four-channels input is chosen, and meanwhile, progressive parallel spatial and channel attention mechanisms are performed to improve feature representation. Spatial and channel attention can pay more attention on partial positions and channels in the image which show higher response to salient objects. Both attentive features are optimized by attentive feature from higher layer, respectively, and parallel fed into recurrent convolutional layer to generate side-output saliency maps guided by saliency map from higher layer. Last multi-level saliency maps are fused together from multi-scale perspective. Experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that parallel attention mechanism and progressive optimization operation play an important role in improving the accuracy of salient object detection, and our model outperforms state-of-the-art models in evaluation matrices. Numéro de notice : A2021-340 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-020-01821-9 date de publication en ligne : 18/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-020-01821-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97578 [article]

Shallow water bathymetry derived from green wavelength terrestrial laser scanner / Theodore Panagou in Marine geodesy, Vol 43 n° 5 (September 2020)  

Public [article]  inMarine geodesy > Vol 43 n° 5 (September 2020) . - pp 472 - 492 Titre : Shallow water bathymetry derived from green wavelength terrestrial laser scanner Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Theodore Panagou, Auteur ; Adonis F. Velegrakis, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 472 - 492 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] angle d'incidence [Termes IGN] balayage laser [Termes IGN] bathymétrie laser [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] filtrage de points [Termes IGN] longueur d'onde [Termes IGN] profondeur [Termes IGN] réfraction [Termes IGN] semis de points [Termes IGN] surveillance du littoral [Termes IGN] télémétrie laser terrestre Résumé : (auteur) Shallow water bathymetry has proved to be a challenging task for remote sensing applications. In this work, Green-Wavelength Terrestrial Laser Scanning (GWTLS) is employed to survey nearshore bathymetry under clear atmospheric and water conditions. First, the obtained seabed points were corrected for refraction and then geo-registration, and filtering processes were exerted to obtain an accurate bathymetric surface. Terrain analysis was performed with respect to a reference surface derived from classical surveying techniques. The overall analysis has shown that the best results stem from 35° to 50° incident angles, whereas for angles higher than 65° measurements are not acceptable, although for the same angle in front and close to the instrument accuracy is considered acceptable due to the high laser power. Also, high resolution micro-topography, shallower than 1 m water depth, was managed to be captured. Systematic experimental approaches are expected to improve the GWTLS technique to detect bathymetry, which is anticipated to assist in mapping very shallow foreshore, tidal, and deltaic environments, to contribute conceptual into developing hybrid observation systems for coastal monitoring, and also to be applied in various maritime applications. Numéro de notice : A2020-482 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/01490419.2020.1737602 date de publication en ligne : 18/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2020.1737602 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95634 [article]

Assessment of USGS DEMs for modelling pothole inundation in the prairie pothole region of Iowa / Priyadarshi Upadhyay in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 9 ([01/07/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 9 [01/07/2020] . - pp 1018 - 1032 Titre : Assessment of USGS DEMs for modelling pothole inundation in the prairie pothole region of Iowa Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Priyadarshi Upadhyay, Auteur ; Amy L. Kaleita, Auteur ; M. L. Soupir, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1018 - 1032 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] Global Multi-resolution Terrain Elevation Data 2010 [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] Iowa (Etats-Unis) [Termes IGN] mare [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] profondeur [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (auteur) This study aims to compare inundation in two potholes using Annualized Agricultural Non-Point Source Pollution model (AnnAGNPS) with three Digital Elevation Models (DEMs): a 1 m DEM prepared from the LiDAR data which is readily available for the state of Iowa, USGS 1/9 arc-second DEM (∼3 m) which covers about 25% of the conterminous U.S. and USGS 1/3 arc-second DEM (∼10 m) which covers the entire USA. In this study, we found that the variations in water depth and presence/absence of ponding in the potholes of size greater than 1 ha can be predicted using USGS DEMs. The estimates of average water depths using USGS 3 m DEM was found to be 6% and 2% lower than the 1 m LiDAR DEM and the estimates of average water depths using USGS 10 m DEM was found to be 7% and 12% higher than the 1 m LiDAR DEM for the Walnut and Bunny potholes, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2020-429 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1573852 date de publication en ligne : 06/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1573852 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95497 [article]

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