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Self-organizing maps as a dimension reduction approach for spatial global sensitivity analysis visualization / Seda Şalap-Ayça in Transactions in GIS, vol 26 n° 4 (June 2022)
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Titre : Self-organizing maps as a dimension reduction approach for spatial global sensitivity analysis visualization Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Seda Şalap-Ayça, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 1718 - 1734 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] carte de Kohonen
[Termes IGN] représentation spatiale
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] visualisation cartographique
[Termes IGN] voisinage (relation topologique)
[Vedettes matières IGN] GéovisualisationRésumé : (auteur) Spatial global sensitivity analysis (SGSA) reveals and ranks the input–output relation in spatial models. The SGSA output is twofold: (1) first-order effects which are the linear relations of every input layer with the output; and (2) high-order effects where the nonlinear interaction among input layers is depicted. The resulting sensitivity maps are twice the number of input layers which is challenging to visualize, considering the limitations of the human cognitive system or visual representations. Finding similar patterns and projecting that similarity into a 2D surface will help to tackle this voluminous visual load. This article presents the implementation of self-organizing maps (SOM), a type of artificial neural network, as a dimension reduction approach for SGSA visualization. SOM is also used for feature selection to identify the most relevant feature for model uncertainty. The winning neurons at SOM are projected as the influence map and the results are compared with conventional visualization techniques. Numéro de notice : A2022-532 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12963 Date de publication en ligne : 21/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12963 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101080
in Transactions in GIS > vol 26 n° 4 (June 2022) . - pp 1718 - 1734[article]Spatial thinking in cartography teaching for schoolchildren / Sonia Maria Vanzella Castellar in International journal of cartography, vol 7 n° 3 (October 2021)
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Titre : Spatial thinking in cartography teaching for schoolchildren Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sonia Maria Vanzella Castellar, Auteur ; Barbara Gomes Flaire Jordão, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 304 - 316 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage (cognition)
[Termes IGN] formation
[Termes IGN] information cartographique
[Termes IGN] lecture de carte
[Termes IGN] raisonnement spatial
[Termes IGN] représentation cartographique
[Termes IGN] représentation mentale spatiale
[Termes IGN] représentation spatiale
[Vedettes matières IGN] CartologieRésumé : (auteur) We present data and analyses on school teaching practises that relate spatial thinking with the learning of maps from a cartographic education perspective. This study intends to support further research in the field of school cartography, given the increasing availability of digital cartographic resources in both the formal and the informal environments frequented by the individual. This increase in information demands a careful and critical reading of the cartographic data, although this requires a clear understanding of cartographic elements on the part of the individual. This reinforces the role of teachers in the classroom, given that they can contribute to the development of critical reasoning though the analysis of current geographic problems during learning activities in school cartography. The results presented here emphasize the importance of these contributions, but also demand substantial and consistent teacher training, in particular on the theories of spatial thinking. Numéro de notice : A2021-743 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/23729333.2021.1969716 Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2021.1969716 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98670
in International journal of cartography > vol 7 n° 3 (October 2021) . - pp 304 - 316[article]Graph convolutional autoencoder model for the shape coding and cognition of buildings in maps / Xiongfeng Yan in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 3 (March 2021)
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Titre : Graph convolutional autoencoder model for the shape coding and cognition of buildings in maps Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiongfeng Yan, Auteur ; Tinghua Ai, Auteur ; Min Yang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 490 - 512 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] codage
[Termes IGN] données vectorielles
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] mesure géométrique
[Termes IGN] modélisation du bâti
[Termes IGN] représentation cognitive
[Termes IGN] représentation spatialeRésumé : (auteur) The shape of a geospatial object is an important characteristic and a significant factor in spatial cognition. Existing shape representation methods for vector-structured objects in the map space are mainly based on geometric and statistical measures. Considering that shape is complicated and cognitively related, this study develops a learning strategy to combine multiple features extracted from its boundary and obtain a reasonable shape representation. Taking building data as example, this study first models the shape of a building using a graph structure and extracts multiple features for each vertex based on the local and regional structures. A graph convolutional autoencoder (GCAE) model comprising graph convolution and autoencoder architecture is proposed to analyze the modeled graph and realize shape coding through unsupervised learning. Experiments show that the GCAE model can produce a cognitively compliant shape coding, with the ability to distinguish different shapes. It outperforms existing methods in terms of similarity measurements. Furthermore, the shape coding is experimentally proven to be effective in representing the local and global characteristics of building shape in application scenarios such as shape retrieval and matching. Numéro de notice : A2021-166 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2020.1768260 Date de publication en ligne : 25/05/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2020.1768260 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97100
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 35 n° 3 (March 2021) . - pp 490 - 512[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2021031 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible A proposal for modeling indoor–outdoor spaces through indoorGML, open location code and OpenStreetMap / Ruben Cantarero Navarro in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020)
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Titre : A proposal for modeling indoor–outdoor spaces through indoorGML, open location code and OpenStreetMap Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ruben Cantarero Navarro, Auteur ; Ana Rubio Ruiz, Auteur ; Javier Dorado Chaparro, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 21 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] CityGML
[Termes IGN] données hétérogènes
[Termes IGN] format Industry foudation classes IFC
[Termes IGN] indoorGML
[Termes IGN] internet des objets
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] positionnement en intérieur
[Termes IGN] représentation spatiale
[Termes IGN] ville intelligente
[Termes IGN] WiFiRésumé : (auteur) Traditionally, the standards of spatial modeling are oriented to represent the quantitative information of space. However, in recent years an increasingly common challenge is appearing: flexibly and appropriately integrating quantitative information that goes beyond the purely geometric. This problem has been aggravated due to the success of new paradigms such as the Internet of Things. This adds an additional challenge to the representation of this information due to the need to represent characteristic information of the space from different points of view in a model, such as WiFi coverage, dangerous surroundings, etc. While this problem has already been addressed in indoor spaces with the IndoorGML standard, it remains to be solved in outdoor and indoor–outdoor spaces. We propose to take the advantages proposed in IndoorGML, such as cellular space or multi-layered space model representation, to outdoor spaces in order to create indoor–outdoor models that enable the integration of heterogeneous information that represents different aspects of space. We also propose an approach that gives more flexibility in spatial representation through the integration of standards such as OpenLocationCode for the division of space. Further, we suggest a procedure to enrich the resulting model through the information available in OpenStreetMap. Numéro de notice : A2020-257 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi9030169 Date de publication en ligne : 12/03/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9030169 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95013
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 9 n° 3 (March 2020) . - 21 p.[article]Composition of place: towards a compositional view of functional space / Emmanuel Papadakis in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 47 n° 1 (January 2020)
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Titre : Composition of place: towards a compositional view of functional space Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Emmanuel Papadakis, Auteur ; Bernd Resch, Auteur ; Thomas Blaschke, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 28 - 45 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] approche holistique
[Termes IGN] enrichissement sémantique
[Termes IGN] information géographique
[Termes IGN] interaction humain-espace
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] organisation spatiale
[Termes IGN] représentation spatiale
[Termes IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (Auteur) A long-standing question in GIScience is whether geographic information systems (GIS) facilitates an adequate quantifiable representation of the concept of place. Considering the difficulties of quantifying elusive concepts related to place, several researchers focus on more tangible dimensions of the human understanding of place. The most common approaches are semantic enrichment of spatial information and holistic conceptualization of the notion of place. However, these approaches give emphasis on either space or human meaning, or they mainly exist as concepts without practically proven usable artifacts. A partial answer to this problem was proposed by the function-based model that treats place as functional space. This paper focuses primarily on the level of composition, describing and formalizing it as a rule-based framework with the following objectives: (a) contribute to the formalization efforts of the notion of place and its integration within GIS and (b) maintain tangible properties intertwined with the human understanding of place. The operationalization potential of the proposed framework is illustrated with an example of identifying the shopping areas in an urban region. The results show that the proposed model is able to capture all shopping malls as well as other areas that are not explicitly labeled as such but still function similarly to a shopping mall. Numéro de notice : A2020-006 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/15230406.2019.1598894 Date de publication en ligne : 06/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2019.1598894 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Sommaire Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94343
in Cartography and Geographic Information Science > Vol 47 n° 1 (January 2020) . - pp 28 - 45[article]A space-time varying graph for modelling places and events in a network / Ikechukwu Maduako in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 33 n° 10 (October 2019)
PermalinkThe future of Geographic Information Displays from GIScience, cartographic, and cognitive science perspectives / Tyler Thrash (2019)
PermalinkFormal representation of qualitative direction / Christian Freksa in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 11-12 (November - December 2018)
PermalinkThe effects of visual realism, spatial abilities, and competition on performance in map-based route learning in men / Arzu Çöltekin in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, Vol 45 n° 4 (July 2018)
PermalinkTemplate-based GIS computation : a geometric algebra approach / Wen Luo in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 31 n° 9-10 (September - October 2017)
PermalinkInformation géographique et planification énergétique territoriale à Genève : Vers un système de connaissances partagées / Catherine Lavallez in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 27 n° 1 (janvier - mars 2017)
PermalinkVariation du niveau d’abstraction dans le cadre de l’opérateur de zoom sémantique / Géraldine Del Mondo in Revue internationale de géomatique, vol 25 n° 2 (juin - août 2015)
PermalinkAdaptive relative motion representation of space–time trajectories / Antoni B. Moore in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 52 n° 2 (May 2015)
Permalinkvol 25 n° 1 - mars - mai 2015 - Traitement de l'information et prospective (Bulletin de Revue internationale de géomatique) / Françoise Gourmelon
PermalinkLes représentations spatiales des enfants : Recherche comparative (France et Pologne) / Katarzyna Bogacz in Cartes & Géomatique, n° 217 (septembre 2013)
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