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Integrated Kalman filter of accurate ranging and tracking with wideband radar / Shaopeng Wei in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 58 n° 12 (December 2020)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > Vol 58 n° 12 (December 2020) . - pp 8395 - 8411 Titre : Integrated Kalman filter of accurate ranging and tracking with wideband radar Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shaopeng Wei, Auteur ; Lei Zhang, Auteur ; Hongwei Liu, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 8395 - 8411 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications [Termes descripteurs IGN] bande spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage bayésien [Termes descripteurs IGN] filtre de Kalman [Termes descripteurs IGN] inférence statistique [Termes descripteurs IGN] largeur de bande [Termes descripteurs IGN] phase [Termes descripteurs IGN] poursuite de cible [Termes descripteurs IGN] seuillage [Termes descripteurs IGN] signal Résumé : (auteur) Accurate ranging and wideband tracking are treated as two independent and separate processes in traditional radar systems. As a result, limited by low data rate due to nonsequential processing, accurate ranging usually performs low efficiency in practical application. Similarly, without applying accurate ranging, the data after thresholding and clustering are used in wideband tracking, leading to a significant decrease in tracking accuracy. In this article, an integrated Kalman filter of accurate ranging and tracking is proposed using methods of phase-derived-ranging and Bayesian inference in wideband radar. Besides the motion state, in this integrated Kalman filter, the complex-valued high-resolution range profile (HRRP) is also introduced as a reference signal by coherent integration in a sliding window, which incorporates target’s scattering distribution and phase characteristics. Corresponding kinetic equations are derived to predict the motion state and the reference signal in the next moment. A ranging process is constructed based on the received signal and the predicted reference signal in order to estimate innovation using methods of phase-derived-ranging and Bayesian inference, and a sequential update for motion state can be accomplished with the Kalman filter as well. In every recursion, the complex-valued reference signal is also updated by coherently integrating the latest pulses. The integrated Kalman filter takes full use of high range resolution and phase information, improving both efficiency and precision compared with conventional approaches of ranging and wideband tracking. Implemented in a sequential manner, the integrated Kalman filter can be applied in a real-time application, realizing simultaneous ranging with high precision and wideband tracking. Finally, simulated and real-measured experiments confirm the remarkable performance. Numéro de notice : A2020-740 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.2987854 date de publication en ligne : 29/04/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2987854 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96367 [article]

Acquisition of weak GPS signals using wavelet-based de-noising methods / Mohaddeseh Sharie in Survey review, vol 52 n° 375 (November 2020)  

Public [article]  inSurvey review > vol 52 n° 375 (November 2020) . - pp 497 - 513 Titre : Acquisition of weak GPS signals using wavelet-based de-noising methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Mohaddeseh Sharie, Auteur ; Mohammad-Reza Mosavi, Auteur ; Narjes Rahemi, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 497 - 513 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement du signal [Termes descripteurs IGN] atténuation du signal [Termes descripteurs IGN] filtrage du bruit [Termes descripteurs IGN] rapport signal sur bruit [Termes descripteurs IGN] récepteur GPS [Termes descripteurs IGN] seuillage [Termes descripteurs IGN] signal GPS [Termes descripteurs IGN] sous ensemble flou [Termes descripteurs IGN] transformation en ondelettes Résumé : (auteur) Various factors cause GPS signals to be weakened in their path from satellites to receiver. This phenomenon leads to some problems in the normal stages of the positioning process, including acquisition stage. The wavelet transform is one of the tools that have been employed in several methods to improve receiver’s sensitivity in confronting weak GPS signals. Choosing an appropriate threshold plays a key role in the performance of this de-noising method. This study presents two methods for selecting an appropriate threshold. In the first method, the threshold is determined based on the statistical information extracted from the signal. On the other hand, the threshold in the second method is determined by type II fuzzy sets. The results show that employment of these two methods increases SNR gain as well as the range of acquirable SNR which makes signals acquisition with minimum post-correlation SNR of −6.5dB in a GPS receiver possible. Numéro de notice : A2020-687 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00396265.2019.1648718 date de publication en ligne : 01/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2019.1648718 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96220 [article]

Extraction of urban built-up areas from nighttime lights using artificial neural network / Tingting Xu in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 10 ([01/08/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 10 [01/08/2020] . - pp 1049 - 1066 Titre : Extraction of urban built-up areas from nighttime lights using artificial neural network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Tingting Xu, Auteur ; Giovanni Coco, Auteur ; Jay Gao, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 1049 - 1066 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] aménagement du territoire [Termes descripteurs IGN] bati [Termes descripteurs IGN] cartographie urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification dirigée [Termes descripteurs IGN] développement durable [Termes descripteurs IGN] échantillonnage [Termes descripteurs IGN] éclairage public [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] rayonnement lumineux [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel [Termes descripteurs IGN] seuillage [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) The spatial distribution of urban areas at the national and regional scales is critical for urban planners and governments to design sustainable and environment-friendly future development plans. The nighttime lights (NTL) data provide an effective way to monitor the urban at different scales however is usually achieved by using empirical threshold-based algorithms. This study proposed a novel Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach, using moderate resolution imageries as NTL, MODIS NDVI and land surface temperature data, to map urban areas. Both random and maximum dissimilarity distance algorithm sampling methods were considered and compared. The validation of the urban areas extracted from MDA-based ANN against the 2011 US national land cover data showed a reasonable quality (overall accuracy = 97.84; Kappa = 0.74) and achieved more accurate result than the threshold method. This study demonstrates that ANN can provide an effective, rapid, and accurate alternative in extracting urban built-up areas from NTL. Numéro de notice : A2020-424 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1559887 date de publication en ligne : 21/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1559887 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95488 [article]

Assessment of winter season land surface temperature in the Himalayan regions around the Kullu area in India using Landsat-8 data / Divyesh Varade in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 6 ([01/05/2020])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 35 n° 6 [01/05/2020] . - pp 641 - 662 Titre : Assessment of winter season land surface temperature in the Himalayan regions around the Kullu area in India using Landsat-8 data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Divyesh Varade, Auteur ; Onkar Dikshit, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 641 - 662 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] emissivité [Termes descripteurs IGN] Himalaya [Termes descripteurs IGN] hiver [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Landsat-8 [Termes descripteurs IGN] image multibande [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Sentinel-3 [Termes descripteurs IGN] Inde [Termes descripteurs IGN] manteau neigeux [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] précision de détermination de surface [Termes descripteurs IGN] seuillage [Termes descripteurs IGN] température au sol Résumé : (auteur) In this study, we propose a modified thresholds method for the determination of land surface emissivity (LSE) for snow covered mountainous areas. The conventional Normalized Differenced Vegetation Index (NDVI) thresholds method (NDVITHM) does not discriminate the snow covered pixels with soil pixels in assigning the LSE based on NDVI thresholds. In the proposed approach, we incorporate different thresholding rules based on the Normalized Differenced Snow Index and the S3 index for incorporating separability in the LSE for the snow covered pixels. The LSE thus derived is used to determine the land surface temperature using the Single Channel Method. The approach was evaluated for a study area around the Kullu Valley in the lower Indian Himalayas for a dataset of the winter season of Landsat-8 multispectral data. The observed coefficient of determination values indicated that the proposed method yielded better results with respect to the conventional NDVITHM approach. Numéro de notice : A2020-203 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1520928 date de publication en ligne : 26/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1520928 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94878 [article]

Efficient match pair selection for oblique UAV images based on adaptive vocabulary tree / San Jiang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 161 (March 2020) . - pp 61 - 75 Titre : Efficient match pair selection for oblique UAV images based on adaptive vocabulary tree Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : San Jiang, Auteur ; Wanshou Jiang, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 61 - 75 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Photogrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse des correspondances [Termes descripteurs IGN] appariement d'images [Termes descripteurs IGN] image aérienne oblique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] photogrammétrie aérienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] seuillage [Termes descripteurs IGN] structure-from-motion Résumé : (Auteur) The primary contribution of this paper is an efficient match pair selection method for oblique unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images. First, high overlap degrees and spatial resolutions cause image and feature redundancies in vocabulary tree building and image indexing. To cope with this issue, an image selection strategy and a feature selection strategy are designed to decrease the total number of features. Second, by analysing the distribution of the similarity scores, an adaptive threshold selection method is implemented to determine the number of candidate match pairs for each query image, and it avoids the disadvantages of the fixed number and fixed proportion methods. Then, an algorithm, termed AVT-Expansion, is proposed for the match pair selection and simplification where the initial match pairs are first selected by using the adaptive vocabulary tree (AVT). To simplify the initial match pairs, the AVT method is integrated with our previous MST-Expansion algorithm, which is used to extract a match graph by analysing the image topological connection network. Finally, the proposed method is verified using three UAV datasets captured with different oblique multi-camera systems. Experimental results demonstrate that the efficiency of the vocabulary tree building is improved, with speed-up ratios ranging from 14 to 16, and that high image retrieval precision values are obtained for the three datasets. For match pair selection of oblique UAV images, the proposed method is an efficient solution. Numéro de notice : A2020-062 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.12.013 date de publication en ligne : 15/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.12.013 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94578 [article]

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