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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la vie > biologie > zoologie > Vertebrata > Mammalia > Primates > Simiiformes
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Assessing the impact of forest structure disturbances on the arboreal movement and energetics of orangutans : An agent-based modeling approach / Kirana Widyastuti in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, vol 2022 ([01/09/2022])
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Titre : Assessing the impact of forest structure disturbances on the arboreal movement and energetics of orangutans : An agent-based modeling approach Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kirana Widyastuti, Auteur ; Romain Reuillon, Auteur ; Paul Chapron , Auteur ; Wildan Abdussalam, Auteur ; Darmae Nasir, Auteur ; Mark E. Harrison, Auteur ; Helen Morrogh-Bernard, Auteur ; Muhammad Ali Imron, Auteur ; Uta Berger, Auteur
Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 3-projet - voir note / Article en page(s) : n° 983337 Note générale : bibliographie
This research is part of a project funded by UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) through the Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF), grant number NE/T010401/1.Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] habitat animal
[Termes IGN] impact sur l'environnement
[Termes IGN] modèle orienté agent
[Termes IGN] SimiiformesRésumé : (auteur) Agent-based models have been developed and widely employed to assess the impact of disturbances or conservation management on animal habitat use, population development, and viability. However, the direct impacts of canopy disturbance on the arboreal movement of individual primates have been less studied. Such impacts could shed light on the cascading effects of disturbances on animal health and fitness. Orangutans are an arboreal primate that commonly encounters habitat quality deterioration due to land-use changes and related disturbances such as forest fires. Forest disturbance may, therefore, create a complex stress scenario threatening orangutan populations. Due to forest disturbances, orangutans may adapt to employ more terrestrial, as opposed to arboreal, movements potentially prolonging the search for fruiting and nesting trees. In turn, this may lead to changes in daily activity patterns (i.e., time spent traveling, feeding, and resting) and available energy budget, potentially decreasing the orangutan's fitness. We developed the agent-based simulation model BORNEO (arBOReal aNimal movEment mOdel), which explicitly describes both orangutans' arboreal and terrestrial movement in a forest habitat, depending on distances between trees and canopy structures. Orangutans in the model perform activities with a motivation to balance energy intake and expenditure through locomotion. We tested the model using forest inventory data obtained in Sebangau National Park, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. This allowed us to construct virtual forests with real characteristics including tree connectivity, thus creating the potential to expand the environmental settings for simulation experiments. In order to parameterize the energy related processes of the orangutans described in the model, we applied a computationally intensive evolutionary algorithm and evaluated the simulation results against observed behavioral patterns of orangutans. Both the simulated variability and proportion of activity budgets including feeding, resting, and traveling time for female and male orangutans confirmed the suitability of the model for its purpose. We used the calibrated model to compare the activity patterns and energy budgets of orangutans in both natural and disturbed forests . The results confirm field observations that orangutans in the disturbed forest are more likely to experience deficit energy balance due to traveling to the detriment of feeding time. Such imbalance is more pronounced in males than in females. The finding of a threshold of forest disturbances that affects a significant change in activity and energy budgets suggests potential threats to the orangutan population. Our study introduces the first agent-based model describing the arboreal movement of primates that can serve as a tool to investigate the direct impact of forest changes and disturbances on the behavior of species such as orangutans. Moreover, it demonstrates the suitability of high-performance computing to optimize the calibration of complex agent-based models describing animal behavior at a fine spatio-temporal scale (1-m and 1-s granularity). Numéro de notice : A2022-689 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3389/fevo.2022.983337 Date de publication en ligne : 23/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.983337 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101678
in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution > vol 2022 [01/09/2022] . - n° 983337[article]Validity of historical volunteered geographic information: Evaluating citizen data for mapping historical geographic phenomena / Guiming Zhang in Transactions in GIS, vol 22 n° 1 (February 2018)
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Titre : Validity of historical volunteered geographic information: Evaluating citizen data for mapping historical geographic phenomena Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guiming Zhang, Auteur ; A - Xing Zhu, Auteur ; Zhi‐Pang Huang, Auteur ; Guopeng Ren, Auteur ; Cheng‐Zhi Qin, Auteur ; Wen Xiao, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 149 - 164 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] cartographie historique
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes IGN] habitat animal
[Termes IGN] phénomène géographique
[Termes IGN] Simiiformes
[Termes IGN] validité des données
[Termes IGN] Yunnan (Chine)Résumé : (auteur) Studies on volunteered geographic information (VGI) have focused on examining its validity to reveal geographic phenomena in relatively recent periods. Empirical evaluation of the validity of VGI to reveal geographic phenomena in historical periods (e.g., decades ago) is lacking, although such evaluation is desirable for assessing the possibility of broadening the temporal scope of VGI applications. This article presents an evaluation of the validity of VGI to reveal historical geographic phenomena through a citizen data‐based habitat suitability mapping case study. Citizen data (i.e., sightings) of the black‐and‐white snub‐nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus bieti) were elicited from local residents through three‐dimensional (3D) geovisualization interviews in Yunnan, China. The validity of the elicited sightings to reveal the historical R. bieti distribution was evaluated through habitat suitability mapping using the citizen data in historical periods. The results of controlled experiments demonstrated that suitability maps predicted using the historical citizen data had a consistent spatial pattern (correlation above 0.60) that reflects the R. bieti distribution (Boyce index around 0.90) in areas free of significant environmental change across historical periods. This in turn suggests that citizen data have validity for mapping historical geographic phenomena. It provides supporting empirical evidence for potentially broadening the temporal scope of VGI applications. Numéro de notice : A2018-066 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/tgis.12300 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12300 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89422
in Transactions in GIS > vol 22 n° 1 (February 2018) . - pp 149 - 164[article]A comparison of two methods to create tracks of moving objects: linear weighted distance and constrained random walk [distance linéaire pondérée et trajet aléatoire contraint] / E.A. Wentz in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 17 n° 7 (october 2003)
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Titre : A comparison of two methods to create tracks of moving objects: linear weighted distance and constrained random walk [distance linéaire pondérée et trajet aléatoire contraint] Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : E.A. Wentz, Auteur ; A.F. Campbell, Auteur ; R. Houston, Auteur Année de publication : 2003 Article en page(s) : pp 623 - 645 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] distance pondérée
[Termes IGN] incertitude des données
[Termes IGN] objet mobile
[Termes IGN] positionnement cinématique
[Termes IGN] Simiiformes
[Termes IGN] trajectographie (positionnement)
[Termes IGN] trajet (mobilité)
[Termes IGN] variable aléatoireRésumé : (Auteur) As an object moves through space, it creates a track (or path) representing the object's past and present position and associated attributes. If data capture falls, then positions along the tracks are unknown. The particular problem we address in this paper is to create tracks of moving objects with missing data. We implement and test two techniques that create continuous tracks of two primate species (Ateles geoffroyi, the red spider monkey, and Cebus capucinus, the whitefaced capuchin). Continuous tracks were needed to calculate home range and to analyze daily ranging patterns for each species. Establishing continuous tracks of primates through field data alone, however, was impossible due to challenging field conditions. The results of the analysis using tracks with interpolated positions helped establish that Ateles tend to move directly to their destination while Cebus tended to follow a more wandering track. Numéro de notice : A2003-257 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/1365881031000135492 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/1365881031000135492 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=22552
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 17 n° 7 (october 2003) . - pp 623 - 645[article]Réservation
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