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Geovisualization of COVID-19: State of the art and opportunities / Yu Lan in Cartographica, vol 56 n° 1 (Spring 2021)  

Public [article]  inCartographica > vol 56 n° 1 (Spring 2021) . - pp 2 - 13 Titre : Geovisualization of COVID-19: State of the art and opportunities Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yu Lan, Auteur ; Michael R. Desjardins, Auteur ; Alexander Hohl, Auteur ; Eric Delmelle, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 2 - 13 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes IGN] carte interactive [Termes IGN] carte thématique [Termes IGN] cube espace-temps [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] Etats-Unis [Termes IGN] maladie virale [Termes IGN] modèle dynamique [Termes IGN] variation saisonnière [Termes IGN] WebSIG [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (auteur) Mapping the prevalence and spread of infectious diseases has never been more critical than during the COVID-19 pandemic. A plethora of Web-based GIS dashboards have been created that incorporate basic GIS functionality; these dashboards have served as platforms for rapid data sharing and real-time information, ultimately facilitating decision making. However, many of them have merely focused on presenting and monitoring cumulative or daily incidence of COVID-19 data, disregarding the temporal dimension. In this paper, we review the usefulness of GIS-based dashboards for mapping the prevalence of COVID-19, but also missed opportunities to emphasize the temporal component of the disease (cyclicity, seasonality). We suggest that advanced geovisualization techniques can be used to integrate the temporal component in interactive animated maps illustrating (a) the daily relative risk and the number of days a geographic region has been in a disease cluster, (b) the ratio between the observed and expected number of cases over time, and (c) mortality count dynamics in a space–time cube. We illustrate these approaches by using COVID-19 cases and death counts across the U.S. at the county level from 25 January 2020 to 1 October 2020. We discuss how each of these visualization approaches can promote the understanding of important public health concepts applied to the pandemic such as risk, spread, and mortality. Finally, we suggest future avenues to promote research at the intersection of space–time visualization and infectious diseases. Numéro de notice : A2021-409 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3138/cart-2020-0027 Date de publication en ligne : 15/03/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3138/cart-2020-0027 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97730 [article]

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COVID-19 geoviz for spatio-temporal structures detection / Jacques Gautier (2021)  

Public Titre : COVID-19 geoviz for spatio-temporal structures detection Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jacques Gautier , Auteur ; María-Jesús Lobo , Auteur ; Benjamin Fau, Auteur ; Armand Drugeon, Auteur ; Sidonie Christophe , Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur Editeur : ... [Suède] : International Cartographic Association ICA - Association cartographique internationale ACI Année de publication : 2021 Collection : Proceedings of the ICA num. 4 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Conférence : ICC 2021, 30th ICA international cartographic conference 14/12/2021 18/12/2021 Florence Italie Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle [Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle [Termes IGN] cube espace-temps [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] exploration de données géographiques [Termes IGN] maladie virale [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Mots-clés libres : Grow Ring Map visualization Résumé : (auteur) The spread of COVID-19 has motivated a wide interest in visualization tools to represent the pandemic’s spatio-temporal evolution. This tools usually rely on dashboard environments which depict COVID-19 data as temporal series related to different indicators (number of cases, deaths) calculated for several spatial entities at different scales (countries or regions). In these tools, diagrams (line charts or histograms) display the temporal component of data, and 2D cartographic representations display the spatial distribution of data at one moment in time. In this paper, we aim at proposing novel visualization designs in order to help medical experts to detect spatio-temporal structures such as clusters of cases and spatial axes of propagation of the epidemic, through a visual analysis of detailed COVID-19 event data. In this context, we investigate and revisit two visualizations, one based on the Growth Ring Map technique and the other based on the space-time cube applied on a spatial hexagonal grid. We assess the potential of these visualizations for the visual analysis of COVID-19 event data, through two proofs of concept using synthetic cases data and web-based prototypes. The Grow Ring Map visualization appears to facilitate the identification of clusters and propagation axes in the cases distribution, while the space-time cube appears to be suited for the identification of local temporal trends. Numéro de notice : C2021-046 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/ica-proc-4-37-2021 Date de publication en ligne : 03/12/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-4-37-2021 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99398

Cartographic symbol design considerations for the space–time cube / Christopher League in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 56 n° 2 (May 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartographic journal (the) > Vol 56 n° 2 (May 2019) . - pp 117 - 133 Titre : Cartographic symbol design considerations for the space–time cube Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher League, Auteur ; Patrick Kennelly, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 117 - 133 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] conception cartographique [Termes IGN] cube espace-temps [Termes IGN] données localisées 2D [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] figuré ponctuel [Termes IGN] saturation de la couleur [Termes IGN] sémiologie graphique [Termes IGN] symbole graphique 3D [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) The cartographic representation of geographic phenomena in the space–time cube comes with special challenges and opportunities when compared with two-dimensional maps. While the added dimension allows the display of attributes that vary with time, it is difficult to display rapidly varying temporal data given the limited display height. In this study, we adapt 2D cyclic point symbols to construct 3D surfaces designed along a helical path for the space–time cube. We demonstrate how these complex 3D helical surfaces can display detailed data, including data reported daily over 100 years and data reported in four-hour intervals over a year. To create the point symbols, each value is plotted along the curve of a helix, with each turn of the helix representing one year or week, respectively. The model is modified by varying the radii from the time axis to all points using the attribute value, in these cases maximum daily temperature and four-hourly ridership, and then creating a triangulated surface from the resulting points. Using techniques common to terrain representation, we apply hue and saturation to the surface based on attribute values, and lightness based on relief shading. Multiple surfaces can be displayed in a space–time cube with a consistent time interval facing the viewer, and the surfaces or viewer perspective can be rotated to display synchronized variations. We see this method as one example of how cartographic design can refine or enhance operations in the space–time cube. Numéro de notice : A2019-239 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2018.1533291 Date de publication en ligne : 29/05/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2018.1533291 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92931 [article]

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Cartographic design and the space–time cube / Irma Kveladze in Cartographic journal (the), Vol 56 n° 1 (February 2019)  

Public [article]  inCartographic journal (the) > Vol 56 n° 1 (February 2019) . - pp 73 - 90 Titre : Cartographic design and the space–time cube Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Irma Kveladze, Auteur ; Menno-Jan Kraak, Auteur ; Corné P.J.M. Van Elzakker, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 73 - 90 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] convivialité [Termes IGN] couleur (rédaction cartographique) [Termes IGN] cube espace-temps [Termes IGN] estompage en fonction de l'éloignement [Termes IGN] information complexe [Termes IGN] oculométrie [Termes IGN] taille (variable visuelle) [Termes IGN] variable visuelle [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) This paper reports on the results of an empirical evaluation that aimed to define the effectiveness and efficiency of different visual variables in depicting the Space–Time Cube’s (STC) content. Existing STC applications demonstrate that the most used visual variables are size and colour hue. Less is known, however, about their usability metrics. The research sets design criteria for STC contents, such as space–time paths, based on the cartographic design theory. The visual variables colour hue, colour value, colour saturation, size and orientation have been applied in two different use case studies. Besides, to support the three-dimensional visual environment, depth cues such as shading and transparency were considered too. User tests have been executed based on real-world problems with particular attention for the visualization strategy and data complexity. The outcomes revealed the most efficient and effective visual variables to represent data of various complexities in the STC. Numéro de notice : A2019-449 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/00087041.2018.1495898 Date de publication en ligne : 13/12/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/00087041.2018.1495898 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92796 [article]

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Feasibility of the space-time cube in temporal cultural landscape visualization / Edyta P. Bogucka in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 7 n° 6 (June 2018)  

Public [article]  inISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 7 n° 6 (June 2018) Titre : Feasibility of the space-time cube in temporal cultural landscape visualization Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Edyta P. Bogucka, Auteur ; Mathias Jahnke, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] cube espace-temps [Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles [Termes IGN] oculométrie [Termes IGN] patrimoine culturel [Termes IGN] site historique [Termes IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes IGN] Varsovie (Pologne) [Termes IGN] visualisation de données [Vedettes matières IGN] Géovisualisation Résumé : (Auteur) Change acts as an inherent characteristic of the landscape, and expresses dynamic interactions between its tangible and intangible elements. While the documentation and analysis of spatiotemporal patterns have been broadly discussed, major challenges concern the design of task-oriented, user-friendly landscape visualizations. Geographic information system (GIS) techniques and approaches from visual analytics may bring solutions to those questions. This paper considers the milestone documents for the representation of cultural heritage, and proposes a workflow for assessing the feasibility of the space–time cube concept in landscape representation. The usability of the visualization was examined during the interview with domain experts and potential interdisciplinary users. The evaluation session covered benchmark tasks, feedback, and eye-tracking. The performance of the space–time cube was compared with another spatiotemporal visualization technique and measured in terms of correctness, response time, and satisfaction. The Royal Castle in Warsaw, which was registered in 1980 as a part of Warsaw’s World Heritage Site of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), served as the case study. The user tests show that the designed space–time cube excels for the completion rate; however, more time is required to provide answers to question tasks focusing on comparisons. Together, the case study and feedback from domain experts and participants demonstrate the benefit of the space–time cube concept in designing landscape visualizations. Numéro de notice : A2018-344 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi7060209 Date de publication en ligne : 31/05/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.10.3390/ijgi7060209 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90566 [article]

Vision-based detection of aircrafts and UAVs / Artem Rozantsev (2017)  

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The space-time cube as part of a GeoVisual analytics environment to support the understanding of movement data / Irma Kveladze in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 29 n° 11 (November 2015)  

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Stacked space-time densities: a geovisualisation approach to explore dynamics of space use over time / Urška Demšar in Geoinformatica [en ligne], vol 19 n° 1 (January - March 2015)  

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Exploring eye movement patterns on cartographic animations using projections of a space-time-cube / Alexander Salveson Nossum in Cartographic journal (the), vol 51 n° 3 (August 2014)  

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A methodological framework for researching the usability of the space-time cube / Irma Kveladze in Cartographic journal (the), vol 50 n° 3 (August 2013)  

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The space-time cube revisited from a geovisualization perspective / Menno-Jan Kraak (2003) 

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