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Representing vector geographic information as a tensor for deep learning based map generalisation / Azelle Courtial (2022)
Titre : Representing vector geographic information as a tensor for deep learning based map generalisation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Azelle Courtial , Auteur ; Guillaume Touya , Auteur ; Xiang Zhang, Auteur Editeur : AGILE Alliance Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Conférence : AGILE 2022, 25th international AGILE Conference on Geographic Information Science, Artificial intelligence in the service of geospatial technologies 14/06/2022 17/06/2022 Vilnius Lithuanie OA Proceedings Importance : 8 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] alignement des données
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] architecture de réseau
[Termes IGN] bati
[Termes IGN] carte topographique
[Termes IGN] couche
[Termes IGN] données d'entrainement (apprentissage automatique)
[Termes IGN] données vectorielles
[Termes IGN] information sémantique
[Termes IGN] milieu urbain
[Termes IGN] route
[Termes IGN] tenseur
[Vedettes matières IGN] GénéralisationRésumé : (auteur) Recently, many researchers tried to generate (generalised) maps using deep learning, and most of the proposed methods deal with deep neural network architecture choices. Deep learning learns to reproduce examples, so we think that improving the training examples, and especially the representation of the initial geographic information, is the key issue for this problem. Our article extracts some representation issues from a literature review and proposes different ways to represent vector geographic information as a tensor. We propose two kinds of contributions: 1) the representation of information by layers; 2) the representation of additional information. Then, we demonstrate the interest of some of our propositions with experiments that show a visual improvement for the generation of generalised topographic maps in urban areas. Numéro de notice : C2022-024 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Autre URL associée : vers HAL Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.5194/agile-giss-3-32-2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-3-32-2022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100921 Atelier LiDAR mobile & aéroporté / Pierre Assali in XYZ, n° 169 (décembre 2021)
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Titre : Atelier LiDAR mobile & aéroporté Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pierre Assali, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 8 - 9 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] lidar mobile
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] télémétrie laser aéroporté
[Termes IGN] traitement de données localiséesRésumé : (Auteur) Les 19 et 20 octobre 2021 s’est tenue la troisième édition de l’atelier LiDAR organisée et cofinancée par la CNR1, EDF, SNCF Réseau et MDINFINITY. Après une première édition organisée à l’aéroport Lyon Saint-Exupéry, les participants ont été, comme en 2020, accueillis dans un cadre chaleureux et dynamique à l’hôtel “Globe et Cecil” situé en plein cœur de la presqu’île lyonnaise. L’évènement a réuni environ 45 personnes, soit une augmentation de l’affluence approchant les 50 % vis-à-vis de l’édition 2020, témoignant ainsi d’un engouement certain de la communauté pour cette rencontre annuelle. Numéro de notice : A2021-845 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99164
in XYZ > n° 169 (décembre 2021) . - pp 8 - 9[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 112-2021041 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible STC-Det: A slender target detector combining shadow and target information in optical satellite images / Zhaoyang Huang in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 20 (October-2 2021)
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Titre : STC-Det: A slender target detector combining shadow and target information in optical satellite images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Zhaoyang Huang, Auteur ; Feng Wang, Auteur ; Hongjian You, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 4183 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] appariement automatique
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes IGN] détection de cible
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] ombreRésumé : (auteur) Object detection has made great progress. However, due to the unique imaging method of optical satellite remote sensing, the detection of slender targets is still insufficient. Specifically, the perspective of optical satellites is small, and the characteristics of slender targets are severely lost during imaging, resulting in insufficient detection task information; at the same time, the appearance of slender targets in the image is greatly affected by the satellite perspective, which is likely to cause insufficient generalization capabilities of conventional detection models. In response to these two points, we have made some improvements. First, in this paper, we introduce the shadow as auxiliary information to complement the trunk features of the target lost in imaging. Second, to reduce the impact of satellite perspective on imaging, in this paper, we use the characteristic that shadow information is not affected by satellite perspective to design STC-Det. STC-Det treats the shadow and the target as two different types of targets and uses the shadow information to assist the detection, reducing the impact of the satellite perspective on detection. Among them, in order to improve the performance of STC-Det, we propose an automatic matching method (AMM) of shadow and target and a feature fusion method (FFM). Finally, this paper proposes a new method to calculate the heatmaps of detectors, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed network in a visual way. Experiments show that when the satellite perspective is variable, the precision of STC-Det is increased by 1.7%, and when the satellite perspective is small, the precision of STC-Det is increased by 5.2%. Numéro de notice : A2021-804 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/rs13204183 Date de publication en ligne : 19/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13204183 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98860
in Remote sensing > vol 13 n° 20 (October-2 2021) . - n° 4183[article]Least squares adjustment with a rank-deficient weight matrix and Its applicability to image/Lidar data processing / Radhika Ravi in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 10 (October 2021)
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Titre : Least squares adjustment with a rank-deficient weight matrix and Its applicability to image/Lidar data processing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Radhika Ravi, Auteur ; Ayman Habib, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 717 - 733 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] alignement des données
[Termes IGN] chevauchement
[Termes IGN] compensation par moindres carrés
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] lidar mobile
[Termes IGN] matrice
[Termes IGN] matrice de covariance
[Termes IGN] modèle de Gauss-Helmert
[Termes IGN] modèle de Gauss-Markov
[Termes IGN] modèle mathématique
[Termes IGN] modélisation 3D
[Termes IGN] pondération
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (Auteur) This article proposes a solution to special least squares adjustment (LSA) models with a rank-deficient weight matrix, which are commonly encountered in geomatics. The two sources of rank deficiency in weight matrices are discussed: naturally occurring due to the inherent characteristics of LSA mathematical models and artificially induced to eliminate nuisance parameters from LSA estimation. The physical interpretation of the sources of rank deficiency is demonstrated using a case study to solve the problem of 3D line fitting, which is often encountered in geomatics but has not been addressed fully to date. Finally, some geomatics-related applications—mobile lidar system calibration, point cloud registration, and single-photo resection—are discussed along with respective experimental results, to emphasize the need to assess LSA models and their weight matrices to draw inferences regarding the effective contribution of observations. The discussion and results demonstrate the vast applications of this research in geomatics as well as other engineering domains. Numéro de notice : A2021-675 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.20-00081R3 Date de publication en ligne : 10/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.20-00081R3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98861
in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 87 n° 10 (October 2021) . - pp 717 - 733[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 105-2021101 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data for population statistics / Anto Aasa in Journal of location-based services, vol 15 n° 4 ([01/10/2021])
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Titre : Spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data for population statistics Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anto Aasa, Auteur ; Pilleriine Kamenjuk, Auteur ; Erki Saluveer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données démographiques
[Termes IGN] données GNSS
[Termes IGN] interpolation spatiale
[Termes IGN] mobilité humaine
[Termes IGN] traitement de données localiséesRésumé : (auteur) Mobile positioning is recognised to be one of the most promising new sources of data for the production of fast and cost-effective statistics regarding population and mobility. Considerable interest has been shown by government institutions in their search for a way to use mobile positioning data to produce official statistics, although to date there are only few examples of successful projects. Apart from data access and sampling, the main challenges relate to the spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data and extrapolation of recorded data to the level of the entire population. This area of work has to date received relatively little attention in the academic discussion. In the current study, we compare five different methods of spatial interpolation of mobile positioning data. The best methods of describing population distribution and size in comparison with Census data are the adaptive Morton grid and the Random forest model (R2 > 0.9), while the more widely used point-in-polygon and areal-weighted methods produce results that are far less satisfactory (R2 = 0.42; R2 = 0.35). Careful selection of spatial interpolation methods is therefore of the utmost importance for producing reliable population statistics from mobile positioning data. Numéro de notice : A2021-727 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/17489725.2021.1917710 Date de publication en ligne : 10/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/17489725.2021.1917710 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98658
in Journal of location-based services > vol 15 n° 4 [01/10/2021][article]Coniferous and broad-leaved forest distinguishing using L-band polarimetric SAR data / Fang Shang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 9 (September 2021)PermalinkVehicle detection in very-high-resolution remote sensing images based on an anchor-free detection model with a more precise foveal area / Xungen Li in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 8 (August 2021)PermalinkImproving human mobility identification with trajectory augmentation / Fan Zhou in Geoinformatica, vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021)PermalinkTarget-constrained interference-minimized band selection for hyperspectral target detection / Xiaodi Shang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkUsing information entropy and a multi-layer neural network with trajectory data to identify transportation modes / Qingying Yu in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkRobust detection of non-overlapping ellipses from points with applications to circular target extraction in images and cylinder detection in point clouds / Reza Maalek in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 176 (June 2021)PermalinkLifting scheme-based sparse density feature extraction for remote sensing target detection / Ling Tian in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 9 (May-1 2021)PermalinkAutomatic atmospheric correction for shortwave hyperspectral remote sensing data using a time-dependent deep neural network / Jian Sun in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 174 (April 2021)PermalinkDetection of subpixel targets on hyperspectral remote sensing imagery based on background endmember extraction / Xiaorui Song in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkPassive radar imaging of ship targets with GNSS signals of opportunity / Debora Pastina in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkUnsupervised deep representation learning for real-time tracking / Ning Wang in International journal of computer vision, vol 129 n° 2 (February 2021)PermalinkPermalinkEvaluation of a neural network with uncertainty for detection of ice and water in SAR imagery / Nazanin Asadi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 1 (January 2021)PermalinkIntelligent sensors for positioning, tracking, monitoring, navigation and smart sensing in smart cities / Li Tiancheng (2021)PermalinkPermalinkUsing geometric and semantic attributes for semi-automated tag identification in OpenStreetMap data / Müslüm Hacar (2021)PermalinkContext-aware similarity of GPS trajectories / Radu Mariescu-Istodor in Journal of location-based services, vol 14 n° 4 ([01/11/2020])PermalinkFusion of sparse model based on randomly erased image for SAR occluded target recognition / Zhiqiang He in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 11 (November 2020)PermalinkMultiview automatic target recognition for infrared imagery using collaborative sparse priors / Xuelu Li in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 10 (October 2020)PermalinkStudy on the inter-annual hydrology-induced deformations in Europe using GRACE and hydrological models / Artur Lenczuk in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 14 n° 4 (October 2020)Permalink