Descripteur
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (28)



Etendre la recherche sur niveau(x) vers le bas
Establishing a high-precision real-time ZTD model of China with GPS and ERA5 historical data and its application in PPP / Pengfei Xia in GPS solutions, vol 27 n° 1 (January 2023)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Establishing a high-precision real-time ZTD model of China with GPS and ERA5 historical data and its application in PPP Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Pengfei Xia, Auteur ; Mengxiang Tong, Auteur ; Shirong Ye, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 2 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] correction troposphérique
[Termes IGN] données météorologiques
[Termes IGN] grille
[Termes IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes IGN] retard troposphérique zénithal
[Termes IGN] série de Fourier
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] station GNSS
[Termes IGN] temps de convergence
[Termes IGN] temps réel
[Termes IGN] variation diurneRésumé : (auteur) A high-precision real-time troposphere model is constructed by combining ground-based GNSS observation data and the latest European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) reanalysis (ERA5). First, the zenith tropospheric delay (ZTD) is extracted in real time with high accuracy by combining the data of more than 500 GNSS stations in the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China (CMONOC) and national reference station network (NRSN); second, a grid model of the elevation normalization model (ENM) in China using ERA5 data is constructed, which takes into account the annual, semiannual and daily cycles. The ZTD estimated by GNSS stations at different heights based on precise point positioning (PPP) is normalized to a uniform height based on ENM; in addition, the optimal smoothing factors of the Gauss distance weighting function in different seasons are determined based on ERA5, which contributes to improved accuracy of ZTD interpolated from GNSS-derived ZTD to ZTD at grid points; finally, a real-time 1° × 1°ZTD grid model of China is created; the broadcast interval is extended to 6 min from few seconds. The new ZTD model has been evaluated using the data of 15 GNSS stations in China in 2020. The test results show that the new ZTD model deviates from the reference value with a mean value better than − 0.09 cm and RMSE, better than 1.44 cm compared with the ZTD estimated by post-processing GNSS, while the mean value of the deviation is -0.13 cm, and the RMSE is approximately 3.11 cm compared with radiosonde-derived ZTD. The new ZTD grid model can be used to enhance GNSS/PPP. Two weeks of GNSS observations, one week in winter and another in summer, were randomly collected for PPP processing. The statistical results show the convergence time in the vertical directions is shortened by 37.4% and 38.6% at the 95% and 68% confidence levels after ZTD constraints are applied to the float PPP solution, respectively. Numéro de notice : A2023-004 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-022-01338-9 Date de publication en ligne : 07/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-022-01338-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101874
in GPS solutions > vol 27 n° 1 (January 2023) . - n° 2[article]An investigation into heat storage by adopting local climate zones and nocturnal-diurnal urban heat island differences in the Tokyo Prefecture / Christopher O'Malley in Sustainable Cities and Society, vol 83 (August 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : An investigation into heat storage by adopting local climate zones and nocturnal-diurnal urban heat island differences in the Tokyo Prefecture Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Christopher O'Malley, Auteur ; Hideki Kikumoto, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 103959 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] cartographie thématique
[Termes IGN] climat local
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] pente
[Termes IGN] stockage
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] Tokyo (Japon)
[Termes IGN] variation diurneRésumé : (auteur) This study aims to identify urban forms that are prone to heat storage in the Tokyo Prefecture in Japan. First, local climate zones (LCZ) were identified with 100 m pixel resolution using Landsat 8 data. LCZs include urban forms that are predominantly defined by building compactness and height. The spatial distribution of urban heat island intensity was obtained using LCZs and MODIS 100 m resolution land surface temperatures from 2013 to 2021. The difference between diurnal and nocturnal heat island intensity (∆UHI) was evaluated as an indicator of the relative heat storage effect between the LCZs. Lower ∆UHIs suggest increased relative heat-storage capacities. Seasonal average ∆UHIs for compact and super high-rise, high-rise, mid-rise, and low-rise LCZs were 3.1 °C, 4.1 °C, 5.8 °C, and 8.3 °C, respectively. Additionally, ∆UHIs for open and super high-rise, high-rise, and mid-rise LCZs were 5.8 °C, 6.4 °C, and 7.8 °C, respectively. Slope data also validated the LCZ height. LCZ and slope analyzes found lower ∆UHI magnitudes in all LCZs with high-rise buildings. Also, compact LCZs had lower ∆UHI magnitudes than open LCZs at corresponding heights. Therefore, higher-rise and compact LCZs are suggested to have larger relative heat storage effects than lower-rise and open LCZs. Numéro de notice : A2022-486 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103959 Date de publication en ligne : 19/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103959 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100951
in Sustainable Cities and Society > vol 83 (August 2022) . - n° 103959[article]Cultivating historical heritage area vitality using urban morphology approach based on big data and machine learning / Jiayu Wu in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 91 (January 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Cultivating historical heritage area vitality using urban morphology approach based on big data and machine learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jiayu Wu, Auteur ; Yutian Lu, Auteur ; Hei Gao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 101716 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] conservation du patrimoine
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] données massives
[Termes IGN] échantillonnage de données
[Termes IGN] Extreme Gradient Machine
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] patrimoine culturel
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] point d'intérêt
[Termes IGN] régularisation de Tychonoff
[Termes IGN] variation diurneRésumé : (auteur) The conservation of historical heritage can bring social benefits to cities by promoting community economic development and societal creativity. In the early stages of historical heritage conservation, the focus was on the museum-style concept for individual structures. At present, heritage area vitality is often adopted as a general conservation method to increase the vibrancy of such areas. However, it remains unclear whether urban morphological elements suitable for urban areas can be applied to heritage areas. This study uses ridge regression and LightGBM with multi-source big geospatial data to explore whether urban morphological elements that affect the vitality of heritage and urban areas are consistent or have different spatial distributions and daily variations. From a sample of 12 Chinese cities, our analysis shows the following results. First, factors affecting urban vitality differ from those influencing heritage areas. Second, factors influencing urban and heritage areas' vitality have diurnal variations and differ across cities. The overarching contribution of this study is to propose a quantitative and replicable framework for heritage adaptation, combining urban morphology and vitality measures derived from big geospatial data. This study also extends the understanding of forms of heritage areas and provides theoretical support for heritage conservation, urban construction, and economic development. Numéro de notice : A2022-007 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101716 Date de publication en ligne : 30/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101716 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99048
in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 91 (January 2022) . - n° 101716[article]In situ C-band data for wheat physiological functioning monitoring in the South Mediterranean region / Nadia Ouaadi (2022)
![]()
Titre : In situ C-band data for wheat physiological functioning monitoring in the South Mediterranean region Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nadia Ouaadi, Auteur ; Ludovic Villard, Auteur ; Saïd Khabba, Auteur ; Pierre-Louis Frison , Auteur ; Jamal Ezzahar, Auteur ; Mohamed Kasbani, Auteur ; Adnane Chakir
, Auteur ; Pascal Fanise, Auteur ; Valérie Le Dantec, Auteur ; Mehrez Zribi, Auteur ; Salah Er-Raki, Auteur ; Lionel Jarlan, Auteur
Editeur : New York : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE Année de publication : 2022 Projets : 2-Pas d'info accessible - article non ouvert / Conférence : IGARSS 2022, IEEE International Geoscience And Remote Sensing Symposium 17/07/2022 22/07/2022 Kuala Lumpur Malaysie Proceedings IEEE Importance : pp 4951 - 4954 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes IGN] bande C
[Termes IGN] blé (céréale)
[Termes IGN] coefficient de rétrodiffusion
[Termes IGN] cohérence photométrique
[Termes IGN] variation diurneRésumé : (auteur) Irrigated agriculture is the largest consumer of freshwater in the world, particularly in the South Mediterranean region that is already suffering from water shortages. Monitoring the water stress status of plants can contribute to an optimal use of irrigation. C-band radar data have shown great potential for monitoring soil and vegetation hydric conditions. While a diurnal cycle up to 1 dB has been observed over tropical forests, the behavior of annual crops is yet to be investigated. In this context, an experiment composed of a radar setup with 6 C-band antennas was installed in Morocco over a wheat field. 15 minutes full polarization acquisitions of the backscattering coefficient and the interferometric coherence are analyzed in relation with the physiological functioning of wheat. In this paper, the first results from the analysis of data collected during the 2020 growing season are presented. The results reveal the existence of a diurnal cycle of the interferometric coherence and the backscattering coefficient (up to 0.45 and 1.5 dB, respectively) with amplitudes increase in relation with vegetation development. Numéro de notice : C2022-041 Affiliation des auteurs : UGE-LASTIG+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Communication nature-HAL : ComAvecCL&ActesPubliésIntl DOI : 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884289 Date de publication en ligne : 28/09/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884289 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101769 Identifying surface urban heat island drivers and their spatial heterogeneity in China’s 281 cities: An empirical study based on multiscale geographically weighted regression / Lu Niu in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 21 (November-1 2021)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Identifying surface urban heat island drivers and their spatial heterogeneity in China’s 281 cities: An empirical study based on multiscale geographically weighted regression Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lu Niu, Auteur ; Zhengfeng Zhang, Auteur ; Peng Zhong, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 4428 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] analyse géovisuelle
[Termes IGN] analyse multiéchelle
[Termes IGN] analyse spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] Chine
[Termes IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes IGN] échelle géographique
[Termes IGN] hétérogénéité spatiale
[Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] nuit
[Termes IGN] régression géographiquement pondérée
[Termes IGN] variation diurne
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnière
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) The spatially heterogeneous nature and geographical scale of surface urban heat island (SUHI) driving mechanisms remain largely unknown, as most previous studies have focused solely on their global performance and impact strength. This paper analyzes diurnal and nocturnal SUHIs in China based on the multiscale geographically weighted regression (MGWR) model for 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2018. Compared to results obtained using the ordinary least square (OLS) model, the MGWR model has a lower corrected Akaike information criterion value and significantly improves the model’s coefficient of determination (OLS: 0.087–0.666, MGWR: 0.616–0.894). The normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and nighttime light (NTL) are the most critical drivers of daytime and nighttime SUHIs, respectively. In terms of model bandwidth, population and Δfine particulate matter are typically global variables, while ΔNDVI, intercept (i.e., spatial context), and NTL are local variables. The nighttime coefficient of ΔNDVI is significantly negative in the more economically developed southern coastal region, while it is significantly positive in northwestern China. Our study not only improves the understanding of the complex drivers of SUHIs from a multiscale perspective but also provides a basis for urban heat island mitigation by more precisely identifying the heterogeneity of drivers. Numéro de notice : A2021-821 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/rs13214428 Date de publication en ligne : 03/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13214428 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98931
in Remote sensing > vol 13 n° 21 (November-1 2021) . - n° 4428[article]On the relationship between normalized difference vegetation index and land surface temperature: MODIS-based analysis in a semi-arid to arid environment / Salahuddin M. Jaber in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 10 ([01/06/2021])
PermalinkUrban heat island formation in greater Cairo: Spatio-temporal analysis of daytime and nighttime land surface temperatures along the urban–rural gradient / Darshana Athukorala in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 7 (April-1 2021)
PermalinkTerrestrial laser scanning intensity captures diurnal variation in leaf water potential / S. Junttila in Remote sensing of environment, Vol 255 (March 2021)
PermalinkSub-daily polar motion from GPS, GLONASS, and Galileo / Radoslaw Zajdel in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 1 (January 2021)
PermalinkA multi-frequency and multi-GNSS method for the retrieval of the ionospheric TEC and intraday variability of receiver DCBs / Min Li in Journal of geodesy, vol 94 n° 10 (October 2020)
PermalinkDetermining the road traffic accident hotspots using GIS-based temporal-spatial statistical analytic techniques in Hanoi, Vietnam / Khanh Giang Le in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 2 (June 2020)
PermalinkThermal unmixing based downscaling for fine resolution diurnal land surface temperature analysis / Jiong Wang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 161 (March 2020)
PermalinkMODIS-based land surface temperature for climate variability and change research: the tale of a typical semi-arid to arid environment / Salahuddin M. Jaber in European journal of remote sensing, vol 53 n° 1 (2020)
PermalinkÉtude de la vapeur d’eau atmosphérique à partir de données GNSS dans le bassin sud-ouest de l’océan Indien et applications à l’étude du climat et des cyclones tropicaux / Edouard Lees (2020)
PermalinkUsing remote sensing to assess the effect of time of day on the spatial and temporal variation of LST in urban areas / Akram Abdulla (2020)
Permalink