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Climatic sensitivities derived from tree rings improve predictions of the forest vegetation simulator growth and yield model / Courtney L. Giebink in Forest ecology and management, vol 517 (1 August 2022)
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Titre : Climatic sensitivities derived from tree rings improve predictions of the forest vegetation simulator growth and yield model Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Courtney L. Giebink, Auteur ; R. Justin DeRose, Auteur ; Mark Castle, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 120256 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] cerne
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] Picea (genre)
[Termes IGN] Pinus ponderosa
[Termes IGN] Pseudotsuga menziesii
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] rendement
[Termes IGN] Utah (Etas-Unis)
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Forest management has the potential to contribute to the removal of greenhouse gasses from the atmosphere via carbon sequestration and storage. To identify management actions that will maximize carbon removal and storage over the long term, models are needed that accurately and realistically represent forest responses to changing climate. The most widely used growth and yield model in the United States (U.S.), the Forest Vegetation Simulator (FVS), which also forms the basis for several forest carbon calculators, does not currently include the direct effect of climate variation on tree growth. We incorporated the effects of climate on tree diameter growth by combining tree-ring data with forest inventory data to parameterize a suite of alternative models characterizing the growth of three dominant tree species in the arid and moisture-limited state of Utah. These species, Pinus ponderosa Dougl. ex Laws, Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca Mayr (Franco), and Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm., encompass the full elevational range of montane forest types. The alternative models we considered differed progressively from the current FVS large-tree diameter growth model, first by changing to an annual time step, then by adding interannual climate effects, followed by model simplification (removal of predictors), and finally, complexification, including effects of spatial variation in climate and two-way interactions between predictors. We validated diameter growth predictions from these models with independent observations, and evaluated model performance in terms of accuracy, precision, and bias. We then compared predictions of future growth made by the existing large-tree diameter growth model used in FVS, i.e., without climate effects, to those of our updated models, including those with climate effects. We found that simpler models of tree growth outperform the current FVS model, and that the incorporation of climate effects improves model performance for two out of three species, in which growth is currently overpredicted by FVS. Diameter growth projected with improved, climate-sensitive models is less than the future tree growth projected by the current climate-insensitive FVS model. Tree rings can be used to identify and incorporate drivers of growth variation into a stand-level growth and yield model, giving more accurate predictions of the carbon uptake potential of forests under climate change. Numéro de notice : A2022-390 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120256 Date de publication en ligne : 12/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120256 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100681
in Forest ecology and management > vol 517 (1 August 2022) . - n° 120256[article]A novel regression method for harmonic analysis of time series / Qiang Zhou in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 185 (March 2022)
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Titre : A novel regression method for harmonic analysis of time series Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qiang Zhou, Auteur ; Zhe Zhu, Auteur ; George Xian, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 48 - 61 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] analyse harmonique
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-SWIR
[Termes IGN] modèle de régression
[Termes IGN] réflectance
[Termes IGN] régression harmonique
[Termes IGN] série temporelle
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Harmonic analysis of time series is an important technique to reveal seasonal land surface dynamics using remote sensing information. However, frequency selection in the harmonic analysis is often difficult because high-frequency components are useful for delineating seasonal dynamics but sensitive to noise and gaps in time series. On the other hand, it is challenging to obtain temporally continuous satellite data with high quality because of atmospheric contamination. We developed a novel regression method named Harmonic Adaptive Penalty Operator (HAPO) for harmonic analysis of unevenly distributed time series. We introduced a new penalty function to minimize unexpected fluctuations in the model, which can substantially reduce the overfitting issue of regression in time series with temporal gaps. Specifically, the new penalty function minimizes the length of the model curve and the value range difference between the model and time series observations. We compared HAPO with three widely used regression methods (OLS: Ordinary Least Squares; LASSO: Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator; and Ridge) with different scenarios using Landsat time series data across the United States. First, we evaluated methods using Landsat surface reflectance time series within a single year. HAPO showed small and consistent monthly Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD) values, in which most of the time RMSD values of predicted reflectance were less than 0.04. More importantly, HAPO showed consistent and less bias given varying density and irregularity of time series. Second, we evaluated methods using multi-year time series and the result suggested that HAPO was a better predictor of relatively short time series (less than4 years) with steady small RMSD values. When a longer time series (≥4 years) was used, all four methods disclosed similar RMSD values, but HAPO outperformed other three methods when there were temporal gaps. Last, we preliminarily tested how regression methods affected change detection and classification accuracy. HAPO showed the highest change detection accuracy of all tests in terms of F1 score when using the change threshold of 0.9999. In classification, HAPO produced the highest accuracy for short time series segments (one- or two-year time series). In contrast, all methods reached similar accuracy for 5-year time series. These results suggest that for areas that have large seasonal observation gaps or for time series that have less than 4 years records, HAPO can provide more consistent and accurate analytical results than other regression methods for harmonic analysis of time series. Numéro de notice : A2022-133 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.01.006 Date de publication en ligne : 21/01/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.01.006 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99729
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 185 (March 2022) . - pp 48 - 61[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2022031 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible Mapping burn severity in the western Italian Alps through phenologically coherent reflectance composites derived from Sentinel-2 imagery / Donato Morresi in Remote sensing of environment, vol 269 (February 2022)
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Titre : Mapping burn severity in the western Italian Alps through phenologically coherent reflectance composites derived from Sentinel-2 imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Donato Morresi, Auteur ; Raffaella Marzano, Auteur ; Emanuele Lingua, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 112800 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] carte de la végétation
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] détection de changement
[Termes IGN] forêt alpestre
[Termes IGN] image multibande
[Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI
[Termes IGN] incendie de forêt
[Termes IGN] phénologie
[Termes IGN] Piémont (Italie)
[Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnière
[Termes IGN] zone sinistréeRésumé : (auteur) Deriving burn severity from multispectral satellite data is a widely adopted approach to infer the degree of environmental change caused by fire. Burn severity maps obtained by thresholding bi-temporal indices based on pre- and post-fire Normalized Burn Ratio (NBR) can vary substantially depending on temporal constraints such as matched acquisition and optimal seasonal timing. Satisfying temporal requirements is crucial to effectively disentangle fire and non-fire induced spectral changes and can be particularly challenging when only a few cloud-free images are available. Our study focuses on 10 wildfires that occurred in mountainous areas of the Piedmont Region (Italy) during autumn 2017 following a severe and prolonged drought period. Our objectives were to: (i) generate reflectance composites using Sentinel-2 imagery that were optimised for seasonal timing by embedding spatial patterns of long-term land surface phenology (LSP); (ii) produce and validate burn severity maps based on the modelled relationship between bi-temporal indices and field data; (iii) compare burn severity maps obtained using either a pair of cloud-free Sentinel-2 images, i.e. paired images, or reflectance composites. We proposed a pixel-based compositing algorithm coupling the weighted geometric median and thematic spatial information, e.g. long-term LSP metrics derived from the MODIS Collection 6 Land Cover Dynamics Product, to rank all the clear observations available in the growing season. Composite Burn Index data and bi-temporal indices exhibited a strong nonlinear relationship (R2 > 0.85) using paired images or reflectance composites. Burn severity maps attained overall classification accuracy ranging from 76.9% to 83.7% (Kappa between 0.61 and 0.72) and the Relative differenced NBR (RdNBR) achieved the best results compared to other bi-temporal indices (differenced NBR and Relativized Burn Ratio). Improvements in overall classification accuracy offered by the calibration of bi-temporal indices with the dNBR offset were limited to burn severity maps derived from paired images. Reflectance composites provided the highest overall classification accuracy and differences with paired images were significant using uncalibrated bi-temporal indices (4.4% to 5.2%) while they decreased (2.8% to 3.2%) when we calibrated bi-temporal indices derived from paired images. The extent of the high severity category increased by ~19% in burn severity maps derived from reflectance composites (uncalibrated RdNBR) compared to those from paired images (calibrated RdNBR). The reduced contrast between healthy and burnt conditions associated with suboptimal seasonal timing caused an underestimation of burnt areas. By embedding spatial patterns of long-term LSP metrics, our approach provided consistent reflectance composites targeted at a specific phenological stage and minimising non-fire induced inter-annual changes. Being independent from the multispectral dataset employed, the proposed pixel-based compositing approach offers new opportunities for operational change detection applications in geographic areas characterised by persistent cloud cover. Numéro de notice : A2022-095 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2021.112800 Date de publication en ligne : 22/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2021.112800 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99534
in Remote sensing of environment > vol 269 (February 2022) . - n° 112800[article]Seasonal variations of vertical crustal motion in Australia observed by joint analysis of GPS and GRACE / Hao Wang in Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University, vol 47 n° 2 (February 2022)
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Titre : Seasonal variations of vertical crustal motion in Australia observed by joint analysis of GPS and GRACE Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hao Wang, Auteur ; Jianping Yue, Auteur ; Yunfei Xiang, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 197 - 207 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie physique
[Termes IGN] analyse de spectre singulier
[Termes IGN] Australie
[Termes IGN] déformation verticale de la croute terrestre
[Termes IGN] données GPS
[Termes IGN] données GRACE
[Termes IGN] transformation en ondelettes
[Termes IGN] variation saisonnièreRésumé : (auteur) Objectives There are obvious seasonal variations in the GPS height time series, which affect the improvement of precision and can be corrected by both mathematical modelling and geophysical mechanisms. Compared to least square fitting, singular spectrum analysis (SSA) can extract random seasonal signals effectively through signal reconstruction, which is unaffected by the assumed sinusoidal waves. According to the elastic loading theory, the gravity recovery and climate experiment (GRACE) can be used to calculate the vertical surface displacement caused by changes in terrestrial water storage. Methods This paper mainly studies the feasibility of correcting the seasonal variations in GPS heights using SSA and GRACE inversion results. The height time series of 27 GPS stations in Australia with a time span of from 5 to 10 years were chosen and combined with GRACE simultaneous inversions. Results Because the spatial resolutions of GRACE are coarse and the loading displacement is much more sensitive to near-field mass changes than far-field ones, the amplitudes of GRACE-inferred hydrological loading deformations are significantly smaller than GPS. The weighted root mean square (WRMS) are reduced at 22 stations after GRACE-inferred displacement corrections, and the correlation coefficients between deformations estimated by GPS and GRACE range from 0.12 to 0.78 with a mean value of 0.43, indicating that GPS and GRACE results have good consistency and correlation. SSA is used to extract the annual signals of vertical displacements derived from GPS and GRACE, and contribution rates of singular spectral variance of annual signals are 21.60% and 34.48%, respectively, expressing that annual signals are the main components of GRACE-inferred results. Geographical climatic conditions have a significant impact on the consistency of annual signals derived from GPS and GRACE. Compared with the arid areas in central and western Australia, the amplitude and phase of annual signals derived from GPS and GRACE are more consistent in the northern region with seasonal rainfall. Furthermore, cross wavelet transform (XWT) finds that the vertical displacement series derived from GPS and GRACE of each station have a significant resonance period of one year. The circular average phase angles of GPS/GRACE at the period closet to 1 cycle per year (cpy) outside the cone of influence range from -74.03° to 67.23°. The mean XWT-based semblances range from 0.28 to 0.99 with an average value of 0.79, showing that there is a significant positive correlation between the annual variations derived from GPS and GRACE. Conclusions Overall, GRACE-inferred deformations can explain the annual variations of GPS-derived displacements, particularly in areas with high hydrological loading. It is possible to correct the annual signals of GPS heights by GRACE inversions, but the effect is not as good as the SSA-filtered annual signals. Numéro de notice : A2022-150 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article DOI : 10.13203/j.whugis20190282 Date de publication en ligne : 05/02/2022 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.13203/j.whugis20190282 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100109
in Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University > vol 47 n° 2 (February 2022) . - pp 197 - 207[article]Multi-temporal remote sensing data to monitor terrestrial ecosystem responses to climate variations in Ghana / Ram Avtar in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 2 ([15/01/2022])
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Titre : Multi-temporal remote sensing data to monitor terrestrial ecosystem responses to climate variations in Ghana Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ram Avtar, Auteur ; Ali P. Yunus, Auteur ; Osamu Saito, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 396 - 412 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] données multitemporelles
[Termes IGN] écosystème
[Termes IGN] Ghana
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] image SPOT
[Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] phénologie
[Termes IGN] variation temporelleRésumé : (auteur) Operational monitoring of vegetation and its response to climate change involves the use of vegetation indices (VIs) in relation to relevant climatic data. This study analyses the temporal variations of vegetation indices in response to climatic data (temperature and precipitation) to better understand the phenological changes in the Wa-West and Tolon districts of Ghana during 1999–2011. This study also examines the inter-annual variation of vegetation indices and lag effects of climate variables (temperature and precipitation) using simple regression and correlation approaches. Results indicate that the mean Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Normalized Difference Soil Index (NDSI) were significantly correlated with the mean temperature, whereby the value of NDVI increases with a decrease in temperature and value of NDSI increases with an increase in temperature. On examining seasonal variations, our findings indicated that the months of August and September have the highest mean NDVI values. This study confirms that consistently rising temperature and altered precipitation patterns have exerted a strong influence on temporal distributions and productivities of the terrestrial ecosystems of the Tolon and Wa-West districts of Ghana. Furthermore, this research demonstrates how vegetation indices can be used as an indicator to monitor phenological changes in the terrestrial ecosystem. Numéro de notice : A2022-050 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2020.1723716 Date de publication en ligne : 11/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2020.1723716 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99442
in Geocarto international > vol 37 n° 2 [15/01/2022] . - pp 396 - 412[article]Variations of urban NO2 pollution during the COVID-19 outbreak and post-epidemic era in China: A synthesis of remote sensing and In situ measurements / Chunhui Zhao in Remote sensing, vol 14 n° 2 (January-2 2022)
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PermalinkMonitoring leaf phenology in moist tropical forests by applying a superpixel-based deep learning method to time-series images of tree canopies / Guangqin Song in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 183 (January 2022)
PermalinkSimulation of the meltwater under different climate change scenarios in a poorly gauged snow and glacier-fed Chitral River catchment (Hindukush region) / Huma Hayat in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 1 ([01/01/2022])
PermalinkHow geographic and climatic factors affect the adaptation of Douglas-fir provenances to the temperate continental climate zone in Europe / Marzena Niemczyk in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 140 n° 6 (December 2021)
PermalinkPermalinkModelling the impact of climate change on the occurrence of frost damage in Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis) in Great Britain / A.A. Atucha-Zamkova in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 94 n° 5 (December 2021)
PermalinkSnow cover change assessment in the upper Bhagirathi basin using an enhanced cloud removal algorithm / Mritunjay Kumar Singh in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 20 ([01/12/2021])
PermalinkGIS-based study on the environmental sensitivity to pollution and susceptibility to eutrophication in Burullus Lake, Egypt / Muhammad A. El-Alfy in Marine geodesy, vol 44 n° 6 (November 2021)
PermalinkIdentifying surface urban heat island drivers and their spatial heterogeneity in China’s 281 cities: An empirical study based on multiscale geographically weighted regression / Lu Niu in Remote sensing, vol 13 n° 21 (November-1 2021)
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