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3D building reconstruction from single street view images using deep learning / Hui En Pang in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 112 (August 2022)
[article]
Titre : 3D building reconstruction from single street view images using deep learning Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hui En Pang, Auteur ; Filip Biljecki, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 102859 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] empreinte
[Termes IGN] Helsinki
[Termes IGN] image Streetview
[Termes IGN] maillage
[Termes IGN] morphologie urbaine
[Termes IGN] précision géométrique (imagerie)
[Termes IGN] reconstruction 3D du bâti
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'image
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) 3D building models are an established instance of geospatial information in the built environment, but their acquisition remains complex and topical. Approaches to reconstruct 3D building models often require existing building information (e.g. their footprints) and data such as point clouds, which are scarce and laborious to acquire, limiting their expansion. In parallel, street view imagery (SVI) has been gaining currency, driven by the rapid expansion in coverage and advances in computer vision (CV), but it has not been used much for generating 3D city models. Traditional approaches that can use SVI for reconstruction require multiple images, while in practice, often only few street-level images provide an unobstructed view of a building. We develop the reconstruction of 3D building models from a single street view image using image-to-mesh reconstruction techniques modified from the CV domain. We regard three scenarios: (1) standalone single-view reconstruction; (2) reconstruction aided by a top view delineating the footprint; and (3) refinement of existing 3D models, i.e. we examine the use of SVI to enhance the level of detail of block (LoD1) models, which are common. The results suggest that trained models supporting (2) and (3) are able to reconstruct the overall geometry of a building, while the first scenario may derive the approximate mass of the building, useful to infer the urban form of cities. We evaluate the results by demonstrating their usefulness for volume estimation, with mean errors of less than 10% for the last two scenarios. As SVI is now available in most countries worldwide, including many regions that do not have existing footprint and/or 3D building data, our method can derive rapidly and cost-effectively the 3D urban form from SVI without requiring any existing building information. Obtaining 3D building models in regions that hitherto did not have any, may enable a number of 3D geospatial analyses locally for the first time. Numéro de notice : A2022-544 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2022.102859 Date de publication en ligne : 17/06/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2022.102859 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101160
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 112 (August 2022) . - n° 102859[article]Urban-Tree-Attribute update using multisource single-tree inventory / Ninni Saarinen in Forests, vol 5 n° 5 (May 2014)
[article]
Titre : Urban-Tree-Attribute update using multisource single-tree inventory Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ninni Saarinen, Auteur ; Mikko Vastaranta, Auteur ; Ville Kankare, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 1032 - 1052 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] arbre (flore)
[Termes IGN] arbre urbain
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] Helsinki
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] milieu urbainRésumé : (auteur) The requirements for up-to-date tree data in city parks and forests are increasing, and an important question is how to keep the digital databases current for various applications. Traditional map-updating procedures, such as visual interpretation of digital aerial images or field measurements using tachymeters, are either inaccurate or expensive. Recently, the development of laser-scanning technology has opened new opportunities for tree mapping and attributes updating. For a detailed measurement and attributes update of urban trees, we tested the use of a multisource single-tree inventory (MS-STI) for heterogeneous urban forest conditions. MS-STI requires an existing tree map as input information in addition to airborne laser-scanning (ALS) data. In our study, the tested input tree map was produced by terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) and by using a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Tree attributes were either measured from ALS or predicted by using metrics extracted from ALS data. Stem diameter-at-breast height (DBH) was predicted and compared to the field measures, and tree height and crown area were directly measured from ALS data at the two different urban-forest areas. The results indicate that MS-STI can be used for updating urban-forest attributes. The accuracies of DBH estimations were improved compared to the existing attribute information in the city of Helsinki’s urban-tree register. In addition, important attributes, such as tree height and crown dimensions, were extracted from ALS and added as attributes to the urban-tree register. Numéro de notice : A2014-761 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f5051032 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f5051032 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=76419
in Forests > vol 5 n° 5 (May 2014) . - pp 1032 - 1052[article]