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Target-based automated matching of multiple terrestrial laser scans for complex forest scenes / Xuming Ge in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 179 (September 2021)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 179 (September 2021) . - pp 1 - 13 Titre : Target-based automated matching of multiple terrestrial laser scans for complex forest scenes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xuming Ge, Auteur ; Qing Zhu, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 13 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] appariement de données localisées [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] densité de la végétation [Termes IGN] détection d'arbres [Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes IGN] scène forestière [Termes IGN] semis de points Résumé : (Auteur) Terrestrial laser scanners are widely used to derive unbiased and non-destructive estimates of the vertical distribution of the plant area index and plant area volume density at plot-level scales, as well as the above-ground biomass, height, and diameter at breast height of individual trees. Multiple scans are often employed to capture and register data so that all of the stems can be detected and their complete forms can be analyzed. Researchers have traditionally preferred target-less strategies to register scans because of their low cost and convenience. However, in complex forest scenes, even state-of-the-art approaches cannot guarantee the success of any pairwise registration. In this study, we present an automated target-based processing approach for the registration of unordered scans in complex forest scenes. In contrast to previous studies, the proposed registration method automatically detects the artificial targets and builds a geometric network to judge their connectivity. A pose graph is then exploited to combine these data with the corresponding pairwise transformation, and then the scans are integrated into a unified coordinate system. This method is more robust and efficient than target-less approaches because it is independent of the characteristics of individual trees and does not require ground information. In an experimental scenario, we use an extremely complex wild bamboo forest scene to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach in terms of robustness, accuracy, and efficiency. Numéro de notice : A2021-573 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.06.019 date de publication en ligne : 15/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.06.019 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98173 [article]

Surface modelling of forest aboveground biomass based on remote sensing and forest inventory data / Xiaofang Sun in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 14 ([01/08/2021])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 36 n° 14 [01/08/2021] . - pp 1549 - 1564 Titre : Surface modelling of forest aboveground biomass based on remote sensing and forest inventory data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Xiaofang Sun, Auteur ; Bai Li, Auteur ; Zhengping Du, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1549 - 1564 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications photogrammétriques [Termes IGN] biomasse aérienne [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] carbone [Termes IGN] carte de la végétation [Termes IGN] classification barycentrique [Termes IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge [Termes IGN] données IceSat-Glas [Termes IGN] données lidar [Termes IGN] données multisources [Termes IGN] Geoscience Laser Altimeter System [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes IGN] Kiangsi (Chine) [Termes IGN] krigeage [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] régression des moindres carrés partiels Résumé : (auteur) An accurate estimation of forest aboveground biomass (AGB) is important for carbon accounting. In this study, six methods, including partial least squares regression, regression kriging, k-nearest neighbour, support vector machines, random forest and high accuracy surface modelling (HASM), were used to simulate forest AGB. Forest AGB was mapped by combining Geoscience Laser Altimeter System data, optical imagery and field inventory data. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Wide Dynamic Range Vegetation Index (WDRVI0.2) of September and October, which had a stronger correlation with forest AGB than that of the peak growing season, were selected as predictor variables, along with tree cover percentage and three GLAS-derived parameters. The results of the different methods were evaluated. The HASM model had the best modelling accuracy (small MAE, RMSE, NRMSE, RMSV and NMSE and large R2). A forest AGB map of the study area was generated using the optimal model. Numéro de notice : A2021-555 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1655799 date de publication en ligne : 28/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1655799 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98108 [article]

Estimation of biomass increase and CUE at a young temperate scots pine stand concerning drought occurrence by combining eddy covariance and biometric methods / Paulina Dukat in Forests, vol 12 n° 7 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inForests > vol 12 n° 7 (July 2021) . - n° 867 Titre : Estimation of biomass increase and CUE at a young temperate scots pine stand concerning drought occurrence by combining eddy covariance and biometric methods Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Paulina Dukat, Auteur ; Klaudia Ziemblińska, Auteur ; Janusz Olejnik, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 867 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] covariance [Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine [Termes IGN] dioxyde de carbone [Termes IGN] indice de végétation [Termes IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes) [Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris [Termes IGN] Pologne [Termes IGN] production primaire brute [Termes IGN] puits de carbone [Termes IGN] sécheresse [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (auteur) The accurate estimation of an increase in forest stand biomass has remained a challenge. Traditionally, in situ measurements are done by inventorying a number of trees and their biometric parameters such as diameter at the breast height (DBH) and height; sometimes these are complemented by carbon (C) content studies. Here we present the estimation of net primary productivity (NPP) over a two years period (2019–2020) at a 25-year-old Scots pine stand. Research was based on allometric equations made by direct biomass analysis (tree extraction) and carbon content estimations in individual components of sampled trees, combined with a series of stem diameter increments recorded by a network of band dendrometers. Site-specific allometric equations were obtained using two different approaches: using the whole tree biomass vs DBH (M1), and total dry biomass-derived as a sum of the results from individual tree components’ biomass vs DBH (M2). Moreover, equations for similar forest stands from the literature were used for comparison. Gross primary productivity (GPP) estimated from the eddy-covariance measurements allowed the calculation of carbon use efficiency (CUE = NPP/GPP). The two investigated years differed in terms of the sum and patterns of precipitation distribution, with a moderately dry year of 2019 that followed the extremely dry 2018, and the relatively average year of 2020. As expected, a higher increase in biomass was recorded in 2020 compared to 2019, as determined by both allometric equations based on in situ and literature data. For the former approach, annual NPP estimates reached ca. 2.0–2.1 t C ha−1 in 2019 and 2.6–2.7 t C ha−1 in 2020 depending on the “in situ equations” (M1-M2) used, while literature-derived equations for the same site resulted in NPP values ca. 20–30% lower. CUE was higher in 2020, which resulted from a higher NPP total than in 2019, with lower summer and spring GPP in 2020. However, the CUE values were lower than those reported in the literature for comparable temperate forest stands. A thorough analysis of the low CUE value would require a full interpretation of interrelated physiological responses to extreme conditions. Numéro de notice : A2021-641 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f12070867 date de publication en ligne : 30/06/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f12070867 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98313 [article]

Semantic unsupervised change detection of natural land cover with multitemporal object-based analysis on SAR images / Donato Amitrano in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 7 (July 2021)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > Vol 59 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 5494 - 5514 Titre : Semantic unsupervised change detection of natural land cover with multitemporal object-based analysis on SAR images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Donato Amitrano, Auteur ; Raffaella Guida, Auteur ; Pasquale Lervolino, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 5494 - 5514 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] analyse d'image orientée objet [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] canopée [Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol [Termes IGN] classification floue [Termes IGN] classification non dirigée [Termes IGN] déboisement [Termes IGN] détection de changement [Termes IGN] image multitemporelle [Termes IGN] image radar moirée [Termes IGN] image RVB [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-SAR [Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index [Termes IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes IGN] seuillage d'image [Termes IGN] texture d'image Résumé : (auteur) Change detection is one of the most addressed topics in the remote sensing community. When performed on synthetic aperture radar images, the most critical issues are as follows: 1) the labeling of the identified changing patterns and 2) the scarce robustness of classic pixel-based approaches based on threshold segmentation of an appropriate change index, which tend to fail when multiple changes are present in the study area. In this work, a new methodology for unsupervised change detection in vegetation canopy is presented. It overcomes these limitations by exploiting multitemporal geographical object-based image analysis with the aim to make the intrinsic semantic of data emerge and direct the processing toward the identification of precise classes of changes through dictionary-based preclassification and fuzzy combination of class-specific information layers. The proposed methodology has been tested in ten different experiments covering agriculture and clear-cut deforestation applications. The results, validated against literature methods, highlighted the superiority of the proposed approach, which was quantitatively assessed in terms of standard classification quality parameters. On agriculture experiments, it allowed for an average increase in the detection accuracy of about 11% with respect to the best performing literature method, with an increment of the false alarm rate in the order of 0.5%. In case of deforestation, the registered detection accuracy was comparable to that achieved by the literature, while the most significant benefit was the reduction, of more than one-third, of the number of detected false deforestation patterns. Overall, the main characteristics of the proposed architecture are the robustness and the lack of any supervision, which makes it very well-suited for operational scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2021-528 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2020.3029841 date de publication en ligne : 22/10/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3029841 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97978 [article]

Altimétrie laser et surveillance / Laurent Polidori in Géomètre, n° 2192 (juin 2021)

Public [article]  inGéomètre > n° 2192 (juin 2021) . - pp 18-18 Titre : Altimétrie laser et surveillance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laurent Polidori, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 18-18 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] altimétrie satellitaire par laser [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] calotte glaciaire [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] données IceSat-Glas [Termes IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes IGN] fonte des glaces [Termes IGN] précision altimétrique [Termes IGN] surveillance forestière Résumé : (Auteur) Un laser en orbite observe les forêts tropicales et les calottes polaires pour mesurer le réchauffement climatique. Numéro de notice : A2021-376 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans date de publication en ligne : 08/06/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97862 [article]

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