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Mapping and estimating land change between 2001 and 2013 in a heterogeneous landscape in West Africa: Loss of forestlands and capacity building opportunities / Hèou Maléki Badjana in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 63 (December 2017)
[article]
Titre : Mapping and estimating land change between 2001 and 2013 in a heterogeneous landscape in West Africa: Loss of forestlands and capacity building opportunities Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hèou Maléki Badjana, Auteur ; Pontus Olofsson, Auteur ; Curtis E. Woodcock, Auteur ; Jörg Helmschrot, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 15 - 23 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Afrique occidentale
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] Bénin
[Termes IGN] changement d'occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] déboisement
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-ETM+
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] logiciel libre
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] Orfeo Tool Box
[Termes IGN] QGIS
[Termes IGN] TogoRésumé : (auteur) In West Africa, accurate classification of land cover and land change remains a big challenge due to the patchy and heterogeneous nature of the landscape. Limited data availability, human resources and technical capacities, further exacerbate the challenge. The result is a region that is among the more understudied areas in the world, which in turn has resulted in a lack of appropriate information required for sustainable natural resources management. The objective of this paper is to explore open source software and easy-to-implement approaches to mapping and estimation of land change that are transferrable to local institutions to increase capacity in the region, and to provide updated information on the regional land surface dynamics. To achieve these objectives, stable land cover and land change between 2001 and 2013 in the Kara River Basin in Togo and Benin were mapped by direct multitemporal classification of Landsat data by parameterization and evaluation of two machine-learning algorithms. Areas of land cover and change were estimated by application of an unbiased estimator to sample data following international guidelines. A prerequisite for all tools and methods was implementation in an open source environment, and adherence to international guidelines for reporting land surface activities. Findings include a recommendation of the Random Forests algorithm as implemented in Orfeo Toolbox, and a stratified estimation protocol − all executed in the QGIS graphical use interface. It was found that despite an estimated reforestation of 10,0727 ± 3480 ha (95% confidence interval), the combined rate of forest and savannah loss amounted to 56,271 ± 9405 ha (representing a 16% loss of the forestlands present in 2001), resulting in a rather sharp net loss of forestlands in the study area. These dynamics had not been estimated prior to this study, and the results will provide useful information for decision making pertaining to natural resources management, land management planning, and the implementation of the United Nations Collaborative Programme on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries (UN-REDD). Numéro de notice : A2017-411 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2017.07.006 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2017.07.006 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86298
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 63 (December 2017) . - pp 15 - 23[article]Open land cover from OpenStreetMap and remote sensing / Michael Schultz in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 63 (December 2017)
[article]
Titre : Open land cover from OpenStreetMap and remote sensing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michael Schultz, Auteur ; Janek Voss, Auteur ; Michael Auer, Auteur ; Sarah Carter, Auteur ; Alexander Zipf, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 206 - 213 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes IGN] analyse diachronique
[Termes IGN] Bade-Wurtemberg (Allemagne)
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Termes IGN] segmentation sémantiqueRésumé : (auteur) OpenStreetMap (OSM) tags were used to produce a global Open Land Cover (OLC) product with fractional data gaps available at osmlanduse.org. Data gaps in the global OLC map were filled for a case study in Heidelberg, Germany using free remote sensing data, which resulted in a land cover (LC) prototype with complete coverage in this area. Sixty tags in the OSM were used to allocate a Corine Land Cover (CLC) level 2 land use classification to 91.8% of the study area, and the remaining gaps were filled with remote sensing data. For this case study, complete are coverage OLC overall accuracy was estimated 87%, which performed better than the CLC product (81% overall accuracy) of 2012. Spatial thematic overlap for the two products was 84%. OLC was in large parts found to be more detailed than CLC, particularly when LC patterns were heterogeneous, and outperformed CLC in the classification of 12 of the 14 classes. Our OLC product represented data created in different periods; 53% of the area was 2011–2016, and 46% of the area was representative of 2016–2017. Numéro de notice : A2017-638 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2017.07.014 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2017.07.014 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=86989
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 63 (December 2017) . - pp 206 - 213[article]Extraction du bâti sur le territoire de la wilaya de Blida (Algérie) / Siham Bougdour in Géomatique expert, n° 119 (novembre - décembre 2017)
[article]
Titre : Extraction du bâti sur le territoire de la wilaya de Blida (Algérie) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Siham Bougdour, Auteur ; Aziz Serradj, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 44 - 54 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] ArcGIS
[Termes IGN] Blida (Algérie)
[Termes IGN] classification orientée objet
[Termes IGN] correction géométrique
[Termes IGN] détection du bâti
[Termes IGN] données spatiotemporelles
[Termes IGN] ENVI
[Termes IGN] étalement urbain
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-ETM+
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-MSS
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-TM
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] segmentation d'imageRésumé : (Auteur) [Introduction] La croissance urbaine constitue aujourd'hui une problématique mondiale. Les villes ne cessent de grandir, de se métamorphoser, de s'étaler, mais aussi "de se détruire et de se reconstruire" (Cancellieri J. A., 2015). Pourtant le rythme de cette croissance ne présente pas les mêmes intensités, ni les mêmes directions de dispersion, sur le territoire de la wilaya de Blida. [...] Numéro de notice : A2017-774 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : sans Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=88828
in Géomatique expert > n° 119 (novembre - décembre 2017) . - pp 44 - 54[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 265-2017061 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible IFN-001-P002007 PER Revue Nogent-sur-Vernisson Salle périodiques Exclu du prêt GIS-based MCDA–AHP modelling for avalanche susceptibility mapping of Nubra valley region, Indian Himalaya / Satish Kumar in Geocarto international, vol 32 n° 11 (November 2017)
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Titre : GIS-based MCDA–AHP modelling for avalanche susceptibility mapping of Nubra valley region, Indian Himalaya Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Satish Kumar, Auteur ; Pankaj Kumar Srivastava, Auteur ; Snehmani, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 1254 - 1267 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG
[Termes IGN] aléa
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] avalanche
[Termes IGN] cartographie des risques
[Termes IGN] Himalaya
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Terra-ASTER
[Termes IGN] Inde
[Termes IGN] outil d'aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] plan de prévention des risques
[Termes IGN] processus de hiérarchisation analytique
[Termes IGN] risque naturel
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilitéRésumé : (Auteur) Avalanches are behind the majority of fatalities and heavy damage to property in snow-covered mountainous terrain like Himalaya. Recognizing avalanche susceptible areas and publication of avalanche susceptibility maps assist decision-makers and planners to execute suitable measures to reduce the avalanche risk. The present study is an attempt to prepare an avalanche susceptibility map of the Nubra valley region using multi-criteria decision analysis–analytical hierarchy process model in GIS environment. The most prominent avalanche occurrence factors used in this model are slope, aspect, curvature, elevation, terrain roughness and ground cover. ASTER GDEM V2 and Landsat 8 satellite imagery were used to generate considered factors. For validation of the results, prediction rate/accuracy is calculated using the avalanche inventory map of documented avalanche locations. To calculate the prediction accuracy, area under the ROC curve (ROC-AUC) method has been used. The prediction accuracy of the validation results using ROC-AUC shows 91%. Numéro de notice : A2017-671 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2016.1206626 Date de publication en ligne : 13/07/2016 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2016.1206626 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=87157
in Geocarto international > vol 32 n° 11 (November 2017) . - pp 1254 - 1267[article]Remote sensing of species diversity using Landsat 8 spectral variables / Sabelo Madonsela in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 133 (November 2017)
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Titre : Remote sensing of species diversity using Landsat 8 spectral variables Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Sabelo Madonsela, Auteur ; Moses Azong Cho, Auteur ; Abel Ramoleo, Auteur ; Onisimo Mutanga, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 116 - 127 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] Afrique du sud (état)
[Termes IGN] analyse en composantes principales
[Termes IGN] bande infrarouge
[Termes IGN] biodiversité
[Termes IGN] espèce végétale
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-OLI
[Termes IGN] indice de diversité
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] matrice de co-occurrence
[Termes IGN] régression linéaire
[Termes IGN] savaneRésumé : (Auteur) The application of remote sensing in biodiversity estimation has largely relied on the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). The NDVI exploits spectral information from red and near infrared bands of Landsat images and it does not consider canopy background conditions hence it is affected by soil brightness which lowers its sensitivity to vegetation. As such NDVI may be insufficient in explaining tree species diversity. Meanwhile, the Landsat program also collects essential spectral information in the shortwave infrared (SWIR) region which is related to plant properties. The study was intended to: (i) explore the utility of spectral information across Landsat-8 spectrum using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and estimate alpha diversity (α-diversity) in the savannah woodland in southern Africa, and (ii) define the species diversity index (Shannon (H′), Simpson (D2) and species richness (S) – defined as number of species in a community) that best relates to spectral variability on the Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager dataset. We designed 90 m × 90 m field plots (n = 71) and identified all trees with a diameter at breast height (DbH) above 10 cm. H′, D2 and S were used to quantify tree species diversity within each plot and the corresponding spectral information on all Landsat-8 bands were extracted from each field plot. A stepwise linear regression was applied to determine the relationship between species diversity indices (H′, D2 and S) and Principal Components (PCs), vegetation indices and Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) texture layers with calibration (n = 46) and test (n = 23) datasets. The results of regression analysis showed that the Simple Ratio Index derivative had a higher relationship with H′, D2 and S (r2 = 0.36; r2 = 0.41; r2 = 0.24 respectively) compared to NDVI, EVI, SAVI or their derivatives. Moreover the Landsat-8 derived PCs also had a higher relationship with H′ and D2 (r2 of 0.36 and 0.35 respectively) than the frequently used NDVI, and this was attributed to the utilization of the entire spectral content of Landsat-8 data. Our results indicate that: (i) the measurement scales of vegetation indices impact their sensitivity to vegetation characteristics and their ability to explain tree species diversity; (ii) principal components enhance the utility of Landsat-8 spectral data for estimating tree species diversity and (iii) species diversity indices that consider both species richness and abundance (H′ and D2) relates better with Landsat-8 spectral variables. Numéro de notice : A2017-723 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.10.008 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.10.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=88408
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 133 (November 2017) . - pp 116 - 127[article]Réservation
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