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A hierarchical deep learning framework for the consistent classification of land use objects in geospatial databases / Chun Yang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 177 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : A hierarchical deep learning framework for the consistent classification of land use objects in geospatial databases Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chun Yang, Auteur ; Franz Rottensteiner, Auteur ; Christian Heipke, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 38 - 56 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Bases de données localisées
[Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] approche hiérarchique
[Termes IGN] classification automatique d'objets
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] image aérienne
[Termes IGN] jointure
[Termes IGN] objet géographique
[Termes IGN] occupation du sol
[Termes IGN] optimisation (mathématiques)
[Termes IGN] utilisation du solRésumé : (Auteur) Land use as contained in geospatial databases constitutes an essential input for different applications such as urban management, regional planning and environmental monitoring. In this paper, a hierarchical deep learning framework is proposed to verify the land use information. For this purpose, a two-step strategy is applied. First, given high-resolution aerial images, the land cover information is determined. To achieve this, an encoder-decoder based convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed. Second, the pixel-wise land cover information along with the aerial images serves as input for another CNN to classify land use. Because the object catalogue of geospatial databases is frequently constructed in a hierarchical manner, we propose a new CNN-based method aiming to predict land use in multiple levels hierarchically and simultaneously. A so called Joint Optimization (JO) is proposed where predictions are made by selecting the hierarchical tuple over all levels which has the maximum joint class scores, providing consistent results across the different levels. The conducted experiments show that the CNN relying on JO outperforms previous results, achieving an overall accuracy up to 92.5%. In addition to the individual experiments on two test sites, we investigate whether data showing different characteristics can improve the results of land cover and land use classification, when processed together. To do so, we combine the two datasets and undertake some additional experiments. The results show that adding more data helps both land cover and land use classification, especially the identification of underrepresented categories, despite their different characteristics. Numéro de notice : A2021-370 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.04.022 Date de publication en ligne : 13/05/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.04.022 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97774
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 177 (July 2021) . - pp 38 - 56[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2021071 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2021073 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2021072 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Improving human mobility identification with trajectory augmentation / Fan Zhou in Geoinformatica, vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : Improving human mobility identification with trajectory augmentation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fan Zhou, Auteur ; Ruiyang Yin, Auteur ; Goce Trajcevski, Auteur ; Kunpeng Zhang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 453 - 483 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géomatique
[Termes IGN] itinéraire
[Termes IGN] mobilité humaine
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de déplacement
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal récurrent
[Termes IGN] utilisateurRésumé : (auteur) Many location-based social networks (LBSNs) applications such as customized Point-Of-Interest (POI) recommendation, preference-based trip planning, travel time estimation, etc., involve an important task of understanding human trajectory patterns. In particular, identifying and linking trajectories to users who generate them – a problem called Trajectory-User Linking (TUL) – has become a focus of many recent works. TUL is usually studied as a multi-class classification problem and has gained recent attention because: (1) the number of labels/classes (i.e., users) is way larger than the number of motion patterns among various trajectories; and (2) the location-based trajectory data, especially the check-ins – i.e., events of reporting a location at particular Point of Interest (POI) with known semantics – are often extremely sparse. Towards addressing these challenges, we introduce a Trajectory Generative Adversarial Network (TGAN) as an approach to enable learning users motion patterns and location distribution, and to eventually identify human mobility. TGAN consists of two jointly trained neural networks, playing a Minimax game to (iteratively) optimize both components. The first one is the generator, learning trajectory representation by a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) based model, aiming at fitting the underlying trajectory distribution of a particular individual and generate synthetic trajectories with intrinsic invariance and global coherence. The second one is the discriminator – a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based model that discriminates the generated trajectory from the real ones and provides guidance to train the generator model. We demonstrate that the above two models can be well tuned together to improve the TUL performance, while achieving superior accuracy when compared to existing approaches. Numéro de notice : A2021-972 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s10707-019-00378-7 Date de publication en ligne : 29/08/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10707-019-00378-7 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100390
in Geoinformatica > vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021) . - pp 453 - 483[article]A multi-layer perceptron neural network to mitigate the interference of time synchronization attacks in stationary GPS receivers / N. Orouji in GPS solutions, vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : A multi-layer perceptron neural network to mitigate the interference of time synchronization attacks in stationary GPS receivers Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : N. Orouji, Auteur ; M. R. Mosavi, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : Article 84 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Navigation et positionnement
[Termes IGN] décalage d'horloge
[Termes IGN] horloge du récepteur
[Termes IGN] méthode robuste
[Termes IGN] Perceptron multicouche
[Termes IGN] précision des données
[Termes IGN] récepteur GPS
[Termes IGN] station GPS
[Termes IGN] synchronisationRésumé : (Auteur) Accurate timing is one of the key features of the Global Positioning System (GPS), which is employed in many critical infrastructures. Any imprecise time measurement in GPS-based structures, such as smart power grids, economic activities, and communication towers, can lead to disastrous results. The vulnerability of the stationary GPS receivers to the time synchronization attacks (TSAs) jeopardizes the GPS timing precision and trust level. In the past few years, studies suggested the adoption of estimators to follow the authentic trend of the clock offset information under attack conditions. However, the estimators would lose track of the authentic signal without proper knowledge of the signal characteristics. Therefore, a multi-layer perceptron neural network (MLP NN) is proposed to follow the trend of the data. The main difference between the proposed method and typical estimators is the reliance of the network on the training information consisting of signal features. The proposed MLP NN performance has been evaluated through two real-world datasets and two well-known types of TSA. The root mean square error results exhibit an improvement of at least six times compared to other conventional and state-of-art methods. Numéro de notice : A2021-331 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-021-01124-z Date de publication en ligne : 05/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-021-01124-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97501
in GPS solutions > vol 25 n° 3 (July 2021) . - Article 84[article]Pedestrian fowl prediction in open public places using graph convolutional network / Menghang Liu in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 7 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : Pedestrian fowl prediction in open public places using graph convolutional network Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Menghang Liu, Auteur ; Luning Li, Auteur ; Qiang Li, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 455 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] espace public
[Termes IGN] flux
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] navigation pédestre
[Termes IGN] planification urbaine
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal de graphes
[Termes IGN] Shenzhen
[Termes IGN] variation temporelleRésumé : (auteur) Open public places, such as pedestrian streets, parks, and squares, are vulnerable when the pedestrians thronged into the sidewalks. The crowd count changes dynamically over time with various external factors, such as surroundings, weekends, and peak hours, so it is essential to predict the accurate and timely crowd count. To address this issue, this study introduces graph convolutional network (GCN), a network-based model, to predict the crowd flow in a walking street. Compared with other grid-based methods, the model is capable of directly processing road network graphs. Experiments show the GCN model and its extension STGCN consistently and significantly outperform other five baseline models, namely HA, ARIMA, SVM, CNN and LSTM, in terms of RMSE, MAE and R2. Considering the computation efficiency, the standard GCN model was selected to predict the crowd. The results showed that the model obtains superior performances with higher prediction precision on weekends and peak hours, of which R2 are above 0.9, indicating the GCN model can capture the pedestrian features in the road network effectively, especially during the periods with massive crowds. The results will provide practical references for city managers to alleviate road congestion and help pedestrians make smarter planning and save travel time. Numéro de notice : A2021-550 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.3390/ijgi10070455 Date de publication en ligne : 02/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10070455 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98073
in ISPRS International journal of geo-information > vol 10 n° 7 (July 2021) . - n° 455[article]Remote sensing image colorization using symmetrical multi-scale DCGAN in YUV color space / Min Wu in The Visual Computer, vol 37 n° 7 (July 2021)
[article]
Titre : Remote sensing image colorization using symmetrical multi-scale DCGAN in YUV color space Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Min Wu, Auteur ; Xin Jin, Auteur ; Qian Jiang, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1707 - 1729 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] contraste de couleurs
[Termes IGN] données multiéchelles
[Termes IGN] image en couleur
[Termes IGN] image RVB
[Termes IGN] niveau de gris (image)
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératifRésumé : (auteur) Image colorization technique is used to colorize the gray-level image or single-channel image, which is a very significant and challenging task in image processing, especially the colorization of remote sensing images. This paper proposes a new method for coloring remote sensing images based on deep convolution generation adversarial network. The adopted generator model is a symmetrical structure using the principle of auto-encoder, and a multi-scale convolutional module is specially designed to introduce into the generator model. Thus, the proposed generator can enable the whole model to retain more image features in the process of up-sampling and down-sampling. Meanwhile, the discriminator uses residual neural network 18 that can compete with the generator, so that the generator and discriminator can effectively optimize each other. In the proposed method, the color space transformation technique is first utilized to convert remote sensing images from RGB to YUV. Then, the Y channel (a gray-level image) is used as the input of the neural network model to predict UV channels. Finally, the predicted UV channels are concatenated with the original Y channel as a whole YUV that is then transformed into RGB space to get the final color image. Experiments are conducted to test the performance of different image colorization methods, and the results show that the proposed method has good performance in both visual quality and objective indexes on the colorization of remote sensing image. Numéro de notice : A2021-540 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00371-020-01933-2 Date de publication en ligne : 28/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-020-01933-2 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98018
in The Visual Computer > vol 37 n° 7 (July 2021) . - pp 1707 - 1729[article]Three-dimensional reconstruction of single input image based on point cloud / Yu Hou in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkMarrying deep learning and data fusion for accurate semantic labeling of Sentinel-2 images / Guillemette Fonteix in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-2-2021 (July 2021)PermalinkA framework for classification of volunteered geographic data based on user’s need / Nazila Mohammadi in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 11 ([15/06/2021])PermalinkDeep learning in denoising of micro-computed tomography images of rock samples / Mikhail Sidorenko in Computers & geosciences, vol 151 (June 2021)PermalinkEfficient image dataset classification difficulty estimation for predicting deep-learning accuracy / Florian Scheidegger in The Visual Computer, vol 37 n° 6 (June 2021)PermalinkMask R-CNN-based building extraction from VHR satellite data in operational humanitarian action: An example related to Covid-19 response in Khartoum, Sudan / Dirk Tiede in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 3 (June 2021)PermalinkMultiscale context-aware ensemble deep KELM for efficient hyperspectral image classification / Bobo Xi in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 6 (June 2021)PermalinkPrevention of erosion in mountain basins: A spatial-based tool to support payments for forest ecosystem services / Sandro Sacchelli in Journal of forest science, vol 67 n° 6 (July 2021)PermalinkResolution enhancement for large-scale land cover mapping via weakly supervised deep learning / Qiutong Yu in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 6 (June 2021)PermalinkSimulating multi-exit evacuation using deep reinforcement learning / Dong Xu in Transactions in GIS, Vol 25 n° 3 (June 2021)PermalinkUncertainty management for robust probabilistic change detection from 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