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Estimating forest attributes in airborne laser scanning based inventory using calibrated predictions from external models / Ana de Lera Garrido in Silva fennica, vol 56 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Estimating forest attributes in airborne laser scanning based inventory using calibrated predictions from external models Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Ana de Lera Garrido, Auteur ; Terje Gobakken, Auteur ; Hans Ole Ørka, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 10695 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] étalonnage
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation spatio-temporelle
[Termes IGN] Norvège
[Termes IGN] parcelle forestière
[Termes IGN] placette d'échantillonnage
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] volume en boisRésumé : (auteur) Forest management inventories assisted by airborne laser scanner data rely on predictive models traditionally constructed and applied based on data from the same area of interest. However, forest attributes can also be predicted using models constructed with data external to where the model is applied, both temporal and geographically. When external models are used, many factors influence the predictions’ accuracy and may cause systematic errors. In this study, volume, stem number, and dominant height were estimated using external model predictions calibrated using a reduced number of up-to-date local field plots or using predictions from reparametrized models. We assessed and compared the performance of three different calibration approaches for both temporally and spatially external models. Each of the three approaches was applied with different numbers of calibration plots in a simulation, and the accuracy was assessed using independent validation data. The primary findings were that local calibration reduced the relative mean difference in 89% of the cases, and the relative root mean squared error in 56% of the cases. Differences between application of temporally or spatially external models were minor, and when the number of local plots was small, calibration approaches based on the observed prediction errors on the up-to-date local field plots were better than using the reparametrized models. The results showed that the estimates resulting from calibrating external models with 20 plots were at the same level of accuracy as those resulting from a new inventory. Numéro de notice : A2022-367 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.14214/sf.10695 Date de publication en ligne : 25/04/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.10695 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100589
in Silva fennica > vol 56 n° 2 (April 2022) . - n° 10695[article]Fertilization modifies forest stand growth but not stand density: consequences for modelling stand dynamics in a changing climate / Hans Pretzsch in Forestry, an international journal of forest research, vol 95 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Fertilization modifies forest stand growth but not stand density: consequences for modelling stand dynamics in a changing climate Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hans Pretzsch, Auteur ; Peter Biber, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 187 - 200 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] allométrie
[Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] azote
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] densité du peuplement
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] modèle statistique
[Termes IGN] nutriment végétal
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) Knowledge of the maximum forest stand density and the self-thinning process is important for understanding, modelling and scheduling thinnings in silviculture. The upper trajectories of stem number, N, vs mean diameter, dq or mean tree volume vs stem number are often used for quantifying maximum stand density. The long debate about how site conditions modify these relationships is presently revived due to global change. A crucial question is whether environmental conditions alter the trajectories themselves or just the velocity at which stands move along them. Our contribution is based on fully stocked plots from long-term Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) fertilization experiments along an ecological gradient in South Germany. This allows us to compare the self-thinning trajectories of fertilized and unfertilized plots under different environmental conditions. We can show that repeated fertilization with nitrogen did not change the N ~ dq trajectories. Assuming that fertilization affects forests in a similar way as an ongoing atmospheric N-deposition, this means that presently growth, mortality, and volume accumulation in forest stands proceed faster in time but still follow the same N ~ dq allometric trajectories. Furthermore, we found that the level of the self-thinning line generally increases with the annual precipitation. The allometric self-thinning exponent, however, did not respond to environmental conditions. Finally, we quantitatively demonstrate and discuss the implications and consequences of the results regarding understanding and modelling forest stand dynamics, carbon sequestration and the development and adaptation of silvicultural guidelines in view of climate change. Numéro de notice : A2022-261 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1093/forestry/cpab036 Date de publication en ligne : 30/07/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpab036 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100249
in Forestry, an international journal of forest research > vol 95 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp 187 - 200[article]PolGAN: A deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation based on the synergy of PolInSAR and LiDAR data / Qi Zhang in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 186 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : PolGAN: A deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation based on the synergy of PolInSAR and LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Qi Zhang, Auteur ; Linlin Ge, Auteur ; Scott Hensley, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 123 - 139 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image mixte
[Termes IGN] analyse discriminante
[Termes IGN] apprentissage non-dirigé
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] bande L
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] forêt tropicale
[Termes IGN] Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation lidar
[Termes IGN] hauteur de la végétation
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes IGN] interféromètrie par radar à antenne synthétique
[Termes IGN] pansharpening (fusion d'images)
[Termes IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes IGN] pouvoir de résolution géométrique
[Termes IGN] réseau antagoniste génératif
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) This paper describes a deep-learning-based unsupervised forest height estimation method based on the synergy of the high-resolution L-band repeat-pass Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (PolInSAR) and low-resolution large-footprint full-waveform Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data. Unlike traditional PolInSAR-based methods, the proposed method reformulates the forest height inversion as a pan-sharpening process between the low-resolution LiDAR height and the high-resolution PolSAR and PolInSAR features. A tailored Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) called PolGAN with one generator and dual (coherence and spatial) discriminators is proposed to this end, where a progressive pan-sharpening strategy underpins the generator to overcome the significant difference between spatial resolutions of LiDAR and SAR-related inputs. Forest height estimates with high spatial resolution and vertical accuracy are generated through a continuous generative and adversarial process. UAVSAR PolInSAR and LVIS LiDAR data collected over tropical and boreal forest sites are used for experiments. Ablation study is conducted over the boreal site evidencing the superiority of the progressive generator with dual discriminators employed in PolGAN (RMSE: 1.21 m) in comparison with the standard generator with dual discriminators (RMSE: 2.43 m) and the progressive generator with a single coherence (RMSE: 2.74 m) or spatial discriminator (RMSE: 5.87 m). Besides that, by reducing the dependency on theoretical models and utilizing the shape, texture, and spatial information embedded in the high-spatial-resolution features, the PolGAN method achieves an RMSE of 2.37 m over the tropical forest site, which is much more accurate than the traditional PolInSAR-based Kapok method (RMSE: 8.02 m). Numéro de notice : A2022-195 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.02.008 Date de publication en ligne : 17/02/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2022.02.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99962
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 186 (April 2022) . - pp 123 - 139[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2022041 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible 081-2022043 DEP-RECP Revue LASTIG Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2022042 DEP-RECF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt Problems with models assessing influences of tree size and inter-tree competitive processes on individual tree growth: a cautionary tale / P.W. West in Journal of Forestry Research, vol 33 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Problems with models assessing influences of tree size and inter-tree competitive processes on individual tree growth: a cautionary tale Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : P.W. West, Auteur ; D.A. Ratkowsky, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 565 - 577 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] arbre (flore)
[Termes IGN] Australie
[Termes IGN] croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] Eucalyptus pilularis
[Termes IGN] forêt équienne
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] régression non linéaire
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) In forest growing at any one site, the growth rate of an individual tree is determined principally by its size, which reflects its metabolic capacity, and by competition from neighboring trees. Competitive effects of a tree may be proportional to its size; such competition is termed ‘symmetric’ and generally involves competition below ground for nutrients and water from the soil. Competition may also be ‘asymmetric’, where its effects are disproportionate to the size of the tree; this generally involves competition above ground for sunlight, when larger trees shade smaller, but the reverse cannot occur. This work examines three model systems often seen as exemplars relating individual tree growth rates to tree size and both competitive processes. Data of tree stem basal area growth rates in plots of even-aged, monoculture forest of blackbutt (Eucalyptus pilularis Smith) growing in sub-tropical eastern Australia were used to test these systems. It was found that none could distinguish between size and competitive effects at any time in any one stand and, thus, allow quantification of the contribution of each to explaining tree growth rates. They were prevented from doing so both by collinearity between the terms used to describe each of the effects and technical problems involved in the use of nonlinear least-squares regression to fit the models to any one data set. It is concluded that quite new approaches need to be devised if the effects on tree growth of tree size and competitive processes are to be quantified and modelled successfully. Numéro de notice : A2022-335 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s11676-021-01395-9 Date de publication en ligne : 04/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-021-01395-9 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100673
in Journal of Forestry Research > vol 33 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp 565 - 577[article]Recent changes in the climate-growth response of European larch (Larix decidua Mill.) in the Polish Sudetes / Malgorzata Danek in Trees, vol 36 n° 2 (April 2022)
[article]
Titre : Recent changes in the climate-growth response of European larch (Larix decidua Mill.) in the Polish Sudetes Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Malgorzata Danek, Auteur ; Tomasz Danek, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 803 - 817 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] altitude
[Termes IGN] classification par forêts d'arbres décisionnels
[Termes IGN] données dendrométriques
[Termes IGN] Larix decidua
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] Pologne
[Termes IGN] stress hydrique
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Larches in the Sudetes are very sensitive to the currently changing climatic factors, and an extreme negative response to drought is observed. In this study, temporal changes in the climate-growth relationship of European larch were analyzed using moving-window correlation. Change-point detection analysis was performed to determine whether there is a temporal connection between tree-ring growth responses and changes in climatic factors trends. The Random Forest predictor importance determination method was used to establish the set of climatic factors that influence larch tree-ring growth the most and to show how this set changes over time. Additionally, cluster analysis was applied to find spatial growth patterns and to generalize the growth response of larch. The results indicate that the main clustering factor is altitude. Nevertheless, an increasing unification of the larch’s response to dominant climatic factors is observable throughout the whole study area. This unification is expressed in the increasingly positive and recently dominant effect of May temperature. A progressively negative influence of the temperature in the summer and late autumn of the year preceding growth was observed, as was an increasing influence of water availability in the summer months. The study indicates that there is a connection between the observed changes and the recent rapid rise in temperature, which has consequently had a negative influence on water availability. The growth of this tree species in the Sudetes is expected to be very limited in the future due to its sensitivity to drought, the predicted increase in temperatures and thermal extremes, and the decrease of the share of summer precipitation in the annual total. Numéro de notice : A2022-316 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s00468-021-02251-3 Date de publication en ligne : 09/12/2021 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00468-021-02251-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100420
in Trees > vol 36 n° 2 (April 2022) . - pp 803 - 817[article]Travaux actuels d'inventaire des forêts à forte naturalité à l'échelle nationale et européenne / Fabienne Benest in Revue forestière française, vol 73 n° 2 - 3 (2021)PermalinkMapping forest site quality at national level / Ana Aguirre in Forest ecology and management, vol 508 (March-15 2022)PermalinkTwo-phase forest inventory using very-high-resolution laser scanning / Henrik J. Persson in Remote sensing of environment, vol 271 (March- 2 2022)PermalinkAdding tree rings to North America's national forest inventories: An essential tool to guide drawdown of atmospheric CO2 / Margaret E.K. Evans in BioScience, vol 72 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkAssessing the dependencies of scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) structural characteristics and internal wood property variation / Ville Kankare in Forests, vol 13 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkClassification of Eucalyptus plantation Site Index (SI) and Mean Annual Increment (MAI) prediction using DEM-based geomorphometric and climatic variables in Brazil / Aliny Aparecida Dos Reis in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 5 ([01/03/2022])PermalinkComparison of UAV-based LiDAR and digital aerial photogrammetry for measuring crown-level canopy height in the urban environment / Longfei Zhou in Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, vol 69 (March 2022)PermalinkEstimating aboveground biomass of urban forest trees with dual-source UAV acquired point clouds / Jiayuan Lin in Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, vol 69 (March 2022)PermalinkEvaluation of the mixed-effects model and quantile regression approaches for predicting tree height in larch (Larix olgensis) plantations in northeastern China / Longfei Xie in Canadian Journal of Forest Research, Vol 52 n° 3 (March 2022)PermalinkEvolution de la ressource et de la production des chênes pubescent, pédonculé et sessile / Ingrid Bonhême in Forêt entreprise, n° 261 (novembre-décembre 2021)Permalink