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Linking structure and species richness to support forest biodiversity monitoring at large scales / Félix Storch in Annals of Forest Science, vol 80 n° 1 (2023)
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Titre : Linking structure and species richness to support forest biodiversity monitoring at large scales Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Félix Storch, Auteur ; Steffen Boch, Auteur ; Martin M. Gossner, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 3 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] biodiversité végétale
[Termes IGN] botanique systématique
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] surveillance de la végétation
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Key message: Authors have analyzed the possible correlation between measurements/indicators of forest structure and species richness of many taxonomic or functional groups over three regions of Germany. Results show the potential to use structural attributes as a surrogate for species richness of most of the analyzed taxonomic and functional groups. This information can be transferred to large-scale forest inventories to support biodiversity monitoring.
Context: We are currently facing a dramatic loss in biodiversity worldwide and this initiated many monitoring programs aiming at documenting further trends. However, monitoring species diversity directly is very resource demanding, in particular in highly diverse forest ecosystems.
Aims: We investigated whether variables applied in an index of stand structural diversity, which was developed based on forest attributes assessed in the German National Forest Inventory, can be calibrated against richness of forest-dwelling species within a wide range of taxonomic and functional groups.
Methods: We used information on forest structure and species richness that has been comprehensively assessed on 150 forest plots of the German biodiversity exploratories project, comprising a large range of management intensities in three regions. We tested, whether the forest structure index calculated for these forest plots well correlate with the number of species across 29 taxonomic and functional groups, assuming that the structural attributes applied in the index represent their habitat requirements.
Results: The strength of correlations between the structural variables applied in the index and number of species within taxonomic or functional groups was highly variable. For some groups such as Aves, Formicidae or vascular plants, structural variables had a high explanatory power for species richness across forest types. Species richness in other taxonomic and functional groups (e.g., soil and root-associated fungi) was not explained by individual structural attributes of the index. Results indicate that some taxonomic and functional groups depend on a high structural diversity, whereas others seem to be insensitive to it or even prefer structurally poor stands.
Conclusion: Therefore, combinations of forest stands with different degrees of structural diversity most likely optimize taxonomic diversity at the landscape level. Our results can support biodiversity monitoring through quantification of forest structure in large-scale forest inventories. Changes in structural variables over inventory periods can indicate changes in habitat quality for individual taxonomic groups and thus points towards national forest inventories being an effective tool to detect unintended effects of changes in forest management on biodiversity.Numéro de notice : A2023-144 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1186/s13595-022-01169-1 Date de publication en ligne : 19/01/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1186/s13595-022-01169-1 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102720
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 80 n° 1 (2023) . - n° 3[article]Forest structure and fine root biomass influence soil CO2 efflux in temperate forests under drought / Antonios Apostolakis in Forests, vol 14 n° 2 (February 2023)
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Titre : Forest structure and fine root biomass influence soil CO2 efflux in temperate forests under drought Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Antonios Apostolakis, Auteur ; Ingo Schöning, Auteur ; Beate Michalzik, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 411 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Allemagne
[Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] qualité du sol
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] température au sol
[Termes IGN] teneur en carbone
[Termes IGN] teneur en eau de la végétation
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueNuméro de notice : A2023-165 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f14020411 Date de publication en ligne : 17/12/2023 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f14020411 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102871
in Forests > vol 14 n° 2 (February 2023) . - n° 411[article]Stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis as a forest management priority mapping approach based on airborne laser scanning and field inventory data / Parvez Rana in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 230 (February 2023)
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Titre : Stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis as a forest management priority mapping approach based on airborne laser scanning and field inventory data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Parvez Rana, Auteur ; Jari Vauhkonen, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 104637 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] aide à la décision
[Termes IGN] analyse multicritère
[Termes IGN] classification barycentrique
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] processus stochastique
[Termes IGN] semis de points
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestierRésumé : (auteur) The mapping of ecosystem service (ES) provisioning often lacks decision-makers’ preferences on the ESs provided. Analyzing the related uncertainties can be computationally demanding for a landscape tessellated to a large number of spatial units such as pixels. We propose stochastic multicriteria acceptability analyses to incorporate (unknown or only partially known) decision-makers’ preferences into the spatial forest management prioritization in a Scandinavian boreal forest landscape. The potential of the landscape for the management alternatives was quantified by airborne laser scanning based proxies. A nearest-neighbor imputation method was applied to provide each pixel with stochastic acceptabilities on the alternatives based on decision-makers’ preferences sampled from a probability distribution. We showed that this workflow could be used to derive two types of maps for forest use prioritization: one showing the alternative that a decision-maker with given preferences should choose and another showing areas where the suitability of the forest structure suggested different alternative than the preferences. We discuss the potential of the latter approach for mapping management hotspots. The stochastic approach allows estimating the strength of the decision with respect to the uncertainty in both the proxy values and preferences. The nearest neighbor imputation of stochastic acceptabilities is a computationally feasible way to improve decisions based on ES proxy maps by accounting for uncertainties, although the need for such detailed information at the pixel level should be separately assessed. Numéro de notice : A2023-024 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104637 Date de publication en ligne : 16/11/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2022.104637 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102247
in Landscape and Urban Planning > vol 230 (February 2023) . - n° 104637[article]Testing the application of process-based forest growth model PREBAS to uneven-aged forests in Finland / Man Hu in Forest ecology and management, vol 529 (February-1 2023)
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Titre : Testing the application of process-based forest growth model PREBAS to uneven-aged forests in Finland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Man Hu, Auteur ; Francesco Minunno, Auteur ; Mikko Peltoniemi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 120702 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] forêt boréale
[Termes IGN] forêt inéquienne
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] modèle de simulation
[Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] photosynthèse
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) The challenges of applying process-based models to uneven-aged forests are the difficulties in simulating the interactions between trees and resource allocation between size classes. In this study, we focused on a process-based forest growth model PREBAS which is a mean tree model with Reineke self-thinning mortality and was originally developed for even-aged forests. The primary aim was to test the application of PREBAS model to uneven-aged forests by introducing different diameter at breast height (DBH) size classes to better represent the forest structure. Additionally, we introduced a new mortality model to PREBAS which is developed for uneven-aged stands and compared with the current PREBAS version in which a modification Reineke rule is used. The tests were conducted in 26 old Norway spruce dominated stands in southern and central Finland with three consecutive measurements (on average a 25-year study period). To evaluate the model performance, we compared the estimations of stand averaged diameter at breast height (D), stand averaged tree height (H), stand averaged crown base height (), stand basal area (B) and density (N) with measurements. Moreover, biomass estimations of each tree component (foliage, branch and stem) were compared to estimations from empirical models. Results showed that introducing size distributions can represent better stand structure and improve the model predictions compared with data. Moreover, the new mortality model showed promise with qualitatively more realistic results especially among the largest tree size classes. However, model bias still existed in the simulation although the predictions were improved. It revealed that further calibration of the PREBAS model with size classes should be done to better extend the model applicability to uneven-aged forests. Numéro de notice : A2023-022 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120702 Date de publication en ligne : 05/12/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120702 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102228
in Forest ecology and management > vol 529 (February-1 2023) . - n° 120702[article]Modelling the dynamics of Pinus sylvestris forests after a die-off event under climate change scenarios / Jordi Margalef- Marrase in Science of the total environment, vol 856 n° 2 (January 2023)
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Titre : Modelling the dynamics of Pinus sylvestris forests after a die-off event under climate change scenarios Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jordi Margalef- Marrase, Auteur ; Roberto Molowny-Horas, Auteur ; Luciana Jaime, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : n° 159063 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Catalogne (Espagne)
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] dépérissement
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données)
[Termes IGN] modélisation de la forêt
[Termes IGN] mortalité
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] résilience écologique
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) In recent decades, die-off events in Pinus sylvestris populations have increased. The causes of these phenomena, which are usually related to local and regional extreme hot droughts, have been extensively investigated from a physiological viewpoint. However, the consequences of die-off process in terms of demography and vegetation dynamics have been less thoroughly addressed. Here, we projected P. sylvestris plot dynamics after a die-off event, under climate change scenarios, considering also their early demographic stages (i.e., seedlings, saplings and ingrowth from the sapling to adult class), to assess the resilience of P. sylvestris populations after such events. We used Integral Projection Models (IPMs) to project future plot structure under current climate, and under RCP4.5 and RCP8.0 climate scenarios, using climatic suitability – extracted from Species Distribution Models – as a covariable in the estimations of vital rates over time. Field data feeding IPMs were obtained from two successive surveys, at the end of the die-off event (2013) and four years later (2017), undertaken on populations situated across the P. sylvestris range of distribution in Catalonia (NE Spain). Plots affected by die-off experienced a loss of large trees, which causes that basal area, tree diameter and tree density will remain lower for decades relative to unaffected plots. After the event, this situation is partially counterbalanced in affected plots by a greater increase in basal area and seedling recruitment into tree stage, thus promoting resilience. However, resilience is delayed under the climate-change scenarios with warmer and drier conditions involving additional physiological stress, due to a reduced abundance of seedlings and a smaller plot basal area. The study shows lagged effect of drought-induced die-off events on forest structure, also revealing stabilizing mechanisms, such as recruitment and tree growth release, which enhance resilience. However, these mechanisms would be jeopardized by oncoming regional warming. Numéro de notice : A2023-011 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159063 Date de publication en ligne : 04/10/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159063 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102122
in Science of the total environment > vol 856 n° 2 (January 2023) . - n° 159063[article]Improving generalized models of forest structure in complex forest types using area- and voxel-based approaches from lidar / Andrew W. Whelan in Remote sensing of environment, vol 284 (January 2023)
PermalinkPrescribed fire after thinning increased resistance of sub-Mediterranean pine forests to drought events and wildfires / Lena Vilà-Vilardell in Forest ecology and management, vol 527 (January-1 2023)
PermalinkThe contribution of understorey vegetation to ecosystem evapotranspiration in boreal and temperate forests: a literature review and analysis / Philippe Balandier in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 141 n° 6 (December 2022)
PermalinkDetecting overmature forests with airborne laser scanning (ALS) / Marc Fuhr in Remote sensing in ecology and conservation, vol 8 n° 5 (October 2022)
PermalinkAssessing structural complexity of individual scots pine trees by comparing terrestrial laser scanning and photogrammetric point clouds / Noora Tienaho in Forests, Vol 13 n° 8 (August 2022)
PermalinkAnalysis of structure from motion and airborne laser scanning features for the evaluation of forest structure / Alejandro Rodríguez-Vivancos in European Journal of Forest Research, vol 141 n° 3 (June 2022)
PermalinkCharacterizing stream morphological features important for fish habitat using airborne laser scanning data / Spencer Dakin Kuiper in Remote sensing of environment, vol 272 (April 2022)
PermalinkEstimation and testing of linkages between forest structure and rainfall interception characteristics of a Robinia pseudoacacia plantation on China’s Loess Plateau / Changkun Ma in Journal of Forestry Research, vol 33 n° 2 (April 2022)
PermalinkAssessing the dependencies of scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) structural characteristics and internal wood property variation / Ville Kankare in Forests, vol 13 n° 3 (March 2022)
PermalinkTowards low vegetation identification: A new method for tree crown segmentation from LiDAR data based on a symmetrical structure detection algorithm (SSD) / Langning Huo in Remote sensing of environment, vol 270 (March 2022)
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