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Termes descripteurs IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la vie > biogéographie > phytogéographie > inventaire de la végétation
inventaire de la végétation
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Inventaires des plantes Relevés botaniques Relevés de la végétation Relevés des plantes Phytogéographie >> Cartographie de la végétation Plantes -- Distribution géographique Végétation -- Télédétection >>Terme(s) spécifique(s) : Inventaires forestiers Inventaires mycologiques Equiv. LCSH : Vegetation surveys Domaine(s) : 580 |
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Scalable individual tree delineation in 3D point clouds / Jinhu Wang in Photogrammetric record, vol 33 n° 163 (September 2018)
Titre : Scalable individual tree delineation in 3D point clouds Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Jinhu Wang, Auteur ; Roderik Lindenbergh, Auteur ; Massimo Menenti, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 315 - 340 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de groupement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre (flore)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] délimitation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire de la végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier (techniques et méthodes)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (Auteur) Manually monitoring and documenting trees is labour intensive. Lidar provides a possible solution for automatic tree‐inventory generation. Existing approaches for segmenting trees from original point cloud data lack scalable and efficient methods that separate individual trees sampled by different laser‐scanning systems with sufficient quality under all circumstances. In this study a new algorithm for efficient individual tree delineation from lidar point clouds is presented and validated. The proposed algorithm first resamples the points using cuboid (modified voxel) cells. Consecutively connected cells are accumulated by vertically traversing cell layers. Trees in close proximity are identified, based on a novel cell‐adjacency analysis. The scalable performance of this algorithm is validated on airborne, mobile and terrestrial laser‐scanning point clouds. Validation against ground truth demonstrates an improvement from 89% to 94% relative to a state‐of‐the‐art method while computation time is similar. Numéro de notice : A2018-619 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1111/phor.12247 date de publication en ligne : 16/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/phor.12247 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92863
in Photogrammetric record > vol 33 n° 163 (September 2018) . - pp 315 - 340[article]
Titre : Inference on forest attributes and ecological diversity of trees outside forest by a two-phase inventory Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Marco Marchetti, Auteur ; Vittorio Garfì, Auteur ; Caterina Pisani, Auteur ; Sara Franceschi, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre hors forêt
[Termes descripteurs IGN] biodiversité végétale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données dendrométriques
[Termes descripteurs IGN] écosystème
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inférence statistique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire de la végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Molise (Italie)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] puits de carbone
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (Auteur) Key message: Trees outside forests (TOF) have crucial ecological and social-economic roles in rural and urban contexts around the world. We demonstrate that a large-scale estimation strategy, based on a two-phase inventory approach, effectively supports the assessment of TOF’s diversity and related climate change mitigation potential.
Context: Although trees outside forest (TOF) affect the ecological quality and contribute to increase the social and economic developments at various scales, lack of data and difficulties to harmonize the known information currently limit their integration into national and global forest inventories.
Aims: This study aims to develop and test a large-scale estimation framework to assess ecological diversity and above-ground carbon stock of TOF.
Methods: This study adopts a two-phase inventory approach.
Results: In the surveyed territory (Molise region, Central Italy), all the attributes considered (tree abundance, basal area, wood volume, above-ground carbon stock) are concentrated in a few dominant species. Furthermore, carbon stock in TOF above-ground biomass is non-negligible (on average: 28.6 t ha−1). Compared with the low field sampling effort (0.08% out of 52,796 TOF elements), resulting uncertainty of the estimators are more than satisfactory, especially those regarding the diversity index estimators (relative standard errors Conclusion: The proposed approach can be suitably applied on vast territories to support landscape planning and maximize ecosystem services balance from TOF.Numéro de notice : A2018-326 Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-018-0718-6 date de publication en ligne : 16/03/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-018-0718-6 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90469
in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne] > vol 75 n° 2 (June 2018)[article]
Titre : From Google Maps to a fine-grained catalog of street trees Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Steve Branson, Auteur ; Jan Dirk Wegner, Auteur ; David Hall, Auteur ; Nico Lang, Auteur ; Konrad Schindler, Auteur ; Pietro Perona, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 13 - 30 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image
[Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre urbain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] architecture pipeline
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de changement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Google Maps
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire de la végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Pasadena
[Termes descripteurs IGN] photo-interprétation assistée par ordinateur
[Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes descripteurs IGN] villeRésumé : (Auteur) Up-to-date catalogs of the urban tree population are of importance for municipalities to monitor and improve quality of life in cities. Despite much research on automation of tree mapping, mainly relying on dedicated airborne LiDAR or hyperspectral campaigns, tree detection and species recognition is still mostly done manually in practice. We present a fully automated tree detection and species recognition pipeline that can process thousands of trees within a few hours using publicly available aerial and street view images of Google MapsTM. These data provide rich information from different viewpoints and at different scales from global tree shapes to bark textures. Our work-flow is built around a supervised classification that automatically learns the most discriminative features from thousands of trees and corresponding, publicly available tree inventory data. In addition, we introduce a change tracker that recognizes changes of individual trees at city-scale, which is essential to keep an urban tree inventory up-to-date. The system takes street-level images of the same tree location at two different times and classifies the type of change (e.g., tree has been removed). Drawing on recent advances in computer vision and machine learning, we apply convolutional neural networks (CNN) for all classification tasks. We propose the following pipeline: download all available panoramas and overhead images of an area of interest, detect trees per image and combine multi-view detections in a probabilistic framework, adding prior knowledge; recognize fine-grained species of detected trees. In a later, separate module, track trees over time, detect significant changes and classify the type of change. We believe this is the first work to exploit publicly available image data for city-scale street tree detection, species recognition and change tracking, exhaustively over several square kilometers, respectively many thousands of trees. Experiments in the city of Pasadena, California, USA show that we can detect >70% of the street trees, assign correct species to >80% for 40 different species, and correctly detect and classify changes in >90% of the cases. Numéro de notice : A2018-068 Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.11.008 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2017.11.008 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89426
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 135 (January 2018) . - pp 13 - 30[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 081-2018011 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve 3L Disponible 081-2018012 DEP-EAF Revue Nancy Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt 081-2018013 DEP-EXM Revue Saint-Mandé Dépôt en unité Exclu du prêt
Titre : Estimating the spatial distribution, extent and potential lignocellulosic biomass supply of Trees Outside Forests in Baden-Wuerttemberg using airborne LiDAR and OpenStreetMap data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Joachim Maack, Auteur ; Marcus Lingenfelder, Auteur ; Christina Eilers, Auteur ; Thomas Smaltschinski, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 118 - 125 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre hors forêt
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Bade-Wurtemberg (Allemagne)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] biomasse
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification
[Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes descripteurs IGN] distribution spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées des bénévoles
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire de la végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] lasergrammétrie
[Termes descripteurs IGN] OpenStreetMap
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Trees Outside Forests (TOF) represent a source of lignocellulosic biomass that has received increasing attention in the recent years. While some studies have already investigated the potential of TOF in Germany, a spatial explicit analysis, specifically for Baden-Wuerttemberg, is still lacking. We used a unique wall-to-wall airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) dataset combined with OpenStreetMap (OSM) data to map and classify TOF of the federal state of Baden-Wuerttemberg (∼35.000 km2) in south-western Germany. Furthermore, from annual biomass potentials of TOF areas collected from available literature, we calculated the mean annual biomass supply for all TOF areas in Baden-Wuerttemberg. This combination of remote sensing-based classification and available literature resulted in a mean annual biomass supply between ∼490,000–730,000 t from TOF in Baden-Wuerttemberg. The classification congruence on three reference sites was very high (∼99%) using a simple filter technique applied to the LiDAR data and masking man-made objects using OSM data. In contrast, the available literature revealed a high variability of biomass potentials, supporting the demand for an inventory system. Still, the results demonstrate the applicability of LiDAR based vegetation mapping and the value of OSM data in Baden-Wuerttemberg to detect man-made objects. Numéro de notice : A2017-367 Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2017.02.002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85795
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 58 (June 2017) . - pp 118 - 125[article]
Titre : A cyber-enabled spatial decision support system to inventory mangroves in Mozambique: coupling scientific workflows and cloud computing Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Wenwu Tang, Auteur ; Wenpeng Feng, Auteur ; Meijuan Jia, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : pp 907 - 938 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] informatique en nuage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire de la végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] lever des détails
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mangrove
[Termes descripteurs IGN] modélisation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Mozambique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] synergiciel
[Termes descripteurs IGN] système d'aide à la décision
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Zambèze (fleuve)
[Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestierRésumé : (auteur) Mangroves are an important terrestrial carbon reservoir with numerous ecosystem services. Yet, it is difficult to inventory mangroves because of their low accessibility. A sampling approach that produces accurate assessment while maximizing logistical integrity of inventory operation is often required. Spatial decision support systems (SDSSs) provide support for integrating such a sampling design of fieldwork with operational considerations and evaluation of alternative scenarios. However, this fieldwork design driven by SDSS is often computationally intensive and repetitive. In this study, we develop a cyber-enabled SDSS framework to facilitate the computationally challenging fieldwork design that requires the efficacious selection of base camps and plots for the inventory of mangroves. Our study area is the Zambezi River Delta, Mozambique. Cyber-enabled capabilities, including scientific workflows and cloud computing, are integrated with the SDSS. Scientific workflows enable the automation of data and modeling tasks in the SDSS. Cloud computing offers on-demand computational support for interoperation among stakeholders for collaborative scenario evaluation for the fieldwork design of mangrove inventory. Further, this framework allows for harnessing high-performance computing capabilities for accelerating the fieldwork design. The cyber-enabled framework provides significant merits in terms of effective coordination among science and logistical teams, assurance of meeting inventory objectives, and an objective basis to collectively and efficaciously evaluate alternative scenarios. Numéro de notice : A2017-237 Thématique : FORET/GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/13658816.2016.1250900 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2016.1250900 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=85171
in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS > vol 31 n° 5-6 (May-June 2017) . - pp 907 - 938[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 079-2017031 SL Revue Centre de documentation Revues en salle Disponible PermalinkPermalinkAxe A - Connaissance de la flore et des végétations. Bilan d'exécution 2012. Arrêté Région 12 006968 01-CBN001 du 21 mai 2012 / Alexis Mikolajczak (2013)
PermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkPermalinkApplications de la télédétection à l'observation de l'état sanitaire des forêts / G. Hildebrandt (1992)
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