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Remote sensing in urban planning: Contributions towards ecologically sound policies? / Thilo Wellmann in Landscape and Urban Planning, vol 204 (December 2020)  

Public [article]  inLandscape and Urban Planning > vol 204 (December 2020) . - n° 103921 Titre : Remote sensing in urban planning: Contributions towards ecologically sound policies? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Thilo Wellmann, Auteur ; Angela Lausch, Auteur ; Erik Andersson, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 103921 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] données lidar [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] écologie [Termes descripteurs IGN] image aérienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] image satellite [Termes descripteurs IGN] littérature [Termes descripteurs IGN] orthoimage [Termes descripteurs IGN] planification urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] risque environnemental [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points [Termes descripteurs IGN] service écosystémique [Termes descripteurs IGN] télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] urbanisme Résumé : (auteur) Remote sensing has evolved to become a key tool for various fields of environmental analysis, thus actively informing policy across areas and domains. To evaluate the degree to which remote sensing is contributing to the science of ecologically-oriented urban planning, we carried out a systematic literature review using the SCOPUS database, searching for articles integrating knowledge in urban planning, remote sensing and ecology. We reviewed 186 articles, analysing various issues in urban environments worldwide. Key findings include that the level of integration between the three disciplines is limited, with only 12% of the papers fully integrating ecology, remote sensing and planning while 24% of the studies use specific methods from one domain only. The vast majority of studies is oriented towards contributing to the knowledge base or monitoring the impacts of existing policies. Few studies are directly policy relevant by either contributing to direct issues in planning and making specific design suggestions or evaluations. The accessibility of the scientific findings remains limited, as the majority of journal articles are not open access and proprietary software and data are frequently used. To overcome these issues, we suggest three future avenues for science as well as three potential entry points for remote sensing into applied urban planning. By doing so, remote sensing data could become a vital tool actively contributing to policies, civil engagement and concrete planning measures by providing independent and cost effective environmental analyses. Numéro de notice : A2020-734 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/URBANISME Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103921 date de publication en ligne : 27/08/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103921 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96348 [article]

Assessing local trends in indicators of ecosystem services with a time series of forest resource maps / Matti Katila in Silva fennica, vol 54 n° 4 (September 2020)  

Public [article]  inSilva fennica > vol 54 n° 4 (September 2020) . - n° 10347 Titre : Assessing local trends in indicators of ecosystem services with a time series of forest resource maps Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Matti Katila, Auteur ; Tuomas Rajala, Auteur ; Annika S. Kangas, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 10347 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] carte forestière [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification barycentrique [Termes descripteurs IGN] données de terrain [Termes descripteurs IGN] Finlande [Termes descripteurs IGN] image satellite [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire forestier étranger (données) [Termes descripteurs IGN] plus proche voisin (algorithme) [Termes descripteurs IGN] ressources forestières [Termes descripteurs IGN] série temporelle [Termes descripteurs IGN] service écosystémique [Vedettes matières IGN] Economie forestière [Vedettes matières IGN] Inventaire forestier Résumé : (auteur) Since the 1990’s, forest resource maps and small area estimates have been produced by combining national forest inventory (NFI) field plot data, optical satellite images and numerical map data using a non-parametric k-nearest neighbour method. In Finland, thematic maps of forest variables have been produced by the means of multi-source NFI (MS-NFI) for eight to ten times depending on the geographical area, but the resulting time series have not been systematically utilized. The objective of this study was to explore the possibilities of the time series for monitoring the key ecosystem condition indicators for forests. To this end, a contextual Mann-Kendall (CMK) test was applied to detect trends in time-series of two decades of thematic maps. The usefulness of the observed trends may depend both on the scale of the phenomena themselves and the uncertainties involved in the maps. Thus, several spatial scales were tested: the MS-NFI maps at 16 × 16 m2 pixel size and units of 240 × 240 m2, 1200 × 1200 m2 and 12  000 × 12  000 m2 aggregated from the MS-NFI map data. The CMK test detected areas of significant increasing trends of mean volume on both study sites and at various unit sizes except for the original thematic map pixel size. For other variables such as the mean volume of tree species groups, the proportion of broadleaved tree species and the stand age, significant trends were mostly found only for the largest unit size, 12  000 × 12  000 m2. The multiple testing corrections decreased the amount of significant p-values from the CMK test strongly. The study showed that significant trends can be detected enabling indicators of ecosystem services to be monitored from a time-series of satellite image-based thematic forest maps. Numéro de notice : A2020-791 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14214/sf.10347 date de publication en ligne : 14/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.10347 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96562 [article]

Comprehensive decision-strategy space exploration for efficient territorial planning strategies / Olivier Billaud in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 83 (September 2020)  

Public [article]  inComputers, Environment and Urban Systems > vol 83 (September 2020) . - n° 101516 Titre : Comprehensive decision-strategy space exploration for efficient territorial planning strategies Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Olivier Billaud, Auteur ; Maxence Soubeyrand, Auteur ; Sandra Luque, Auteur ; Maxime Lenormand, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 101516 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications SIG [Termes descripteurs IGN] aménagement du territoire [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de groupement [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse multicritère [Termes descripteurs IGN] croissance urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] outil d'aide à la décision [Termes descripteurs IGN] politique territoriale [Termes descripteurs IGN] pondération [Termes descripteurs IGN] service écosystémique [Termes descripteurs IGN] système d'information géographique [Termes descripteurs IGN] Thau (bassin de) Résumé : (auteur) GIS-based Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis is a well-known decision support tool that can be used in a wide variety of contexts. It is particularly useful for territorial planning in situations where several actors with different, and sometimes contradictory, point of views have to take a decision regarding land use development. While the impact of the weights used to represent the relative importance of criteria has been widely studied in the recent literature, the impact of the order weights used to combine the criteria have rarely been investigated. This paper presents a spatial sensitivity analysis to assess the impact of order weights determination in GIS-based Multi-Criteria Analysis by Ordered Weighted Averaging. We propose a methodology based on an efficient exploration of the decision-strategy space defined by the level of risk and trade-off in the decision process. We illustrate our approach with a land use planning process in the South of France. The objective is to find suitable areas for urban development while preserving green areas and their associated ecosystem services. The ecosystem service approach has indeed the potential to widen the scope of traditional landscape-ecological planning by including ecosystem-based benefits, including social and economic benefits, green infrastructures and biophysical parameters in urban and territorial planning. We show that in this particular case the decision-strategy space can be divided into four clusters. Each of them is associated with a map summarizing the average spatial suitability distribution used to identify potential areas for urban development. We also demonstrate the pertinence of a spatial variance within-cluster analysis to disentangle the relationship between risk and trade-off values. At the end, we perform a site suitability ranking analysis to assess the relationship between the four detected clusters. Numéro de notice : A2020-697 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101516 date de publication en ligne : 04/07/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2020.101516 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96251 [article]

Using spectral indices to estimate water content and GPP in sphagnum moss and other peatland vegetation / Kirsten J. Lees in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 58 n° 7 (July 2020) . - pp 4547 - 4557 Titre : Using spectral indices to estimate water content and GPP in sphagnum moss and other peatland vegetation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Kirsten J. Lees, Auteur ; Rebekka R. E. Artz, Auteur ; Myroslava Khomik, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 4547 - 4557 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] carbone [Termes descripteurs IGN] Enhanced vegetation index [Termes descripteurs IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] mousse [Termes descripteurs IGN] Normalized Difference Water Index [Termes descripteurs IGN] production primaire brute [Termes descripteurs IGN] réflectance spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] service écosystémique [Termes descripteurs IGN] signature spectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] stockage [Termes descripteurs IGN] teneur en eau de la végétation [Termes descripteurs IGN] tourbière Résumé : (auteur) Peatlands provide important ecosystem services including carbon storage and biodiversity conservation. Remote sensing shows potential for monitoring peatlands, but most off-the-shelf data products are developed for unsaturated environments and it is unclear how well they can perform in peatland ecosystems. Sphagnum moss is an important peatland genus with specific characteristics which can affect spectral reflectance, and we hypothesized that the prevalence of Sphagnum in a peatland could affect the spectral signature of the area. This article combines results from both laboratory and field experiments to assess the relationship between spectral indices and the moisture content and gross primary productivity (GPP) of peatland (blanket bog) vegetation species. The aim was to consider how well the selected indices perform under a range of conditions, and whether Sphagnum has a significant impact on the relationships tested. We found that both water indices tested [normalized difference water index (NDWI) and floating water band index (fWBI)] were sensitive to the water content changes in Sphagnum moss in the laboratory, and there was little difference between them. Most of the vegetation indices tested [the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), enhanced vegetation index (EVI), structure insensitive pigment index (SIPI), and chlorophyll index (CIm)] were found to have a strong relationship with GPP both in the laboratory and in the field. The NDVI and EVI are useful for large-scale estimation of GPP, but are sensitive to the proportion of Sphagnum present. The CIm is less affected by different species proportions and might therefore be the best to use in areas where vegetation species cover is unknown. The photochemical reflectance index (PRI) is shown to be best suited to small-scale studies of single species. Numéro de notice : A2020-378 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2961479 date de publication en ligne : 27/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2019.2961479 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95371 [article]

Geocoding of trees from street addresses and street-level images / Daniel Laumer in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 162 (April 2020)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 162 (April 2020) . - pp 125 - 136 Titre : Geocoding of trees from street addresses and street-level images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Daniel Laumer, Auteur ; Nico Lang, Auteur ; Natalie Van Doorn, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 125 - 136 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse des correspondances [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes descripteurs IGN] arbre urbain [Termes descripteurs IGN] Californie (Etats-Unis) [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'arbres [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'objet [Termes descripteurs IGN] géocodage par adresse postale [Termes descripteurs IGN] image panoramique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image Streetview [Termes descripteurs IGN] inventaire [Termes descripteurs IGN] service écosystémique [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone urbaine Résumé : (auteur) We introduce an approach for updating older tree inventories with geographic coordinates using street-level panorama images and a global optimization framework for tree instance matching. Geolocations of trees in inventories until the early 2000s where recorded using street addresses whereas newer inventories use GPS. Our method retrofits older inventories with geographic coordinates to allow connecting them with newer inventories to facilitate long-term studies on tree mortality etc. What makes this problem challenging is the different number of trees per street address, the heterogeneous appearance of different tree instances in the images, ambiguous tree positions if viewed from multiple images and occlusions. To solve this assignment problem, we (i) detect trees in Google street-view panoramas using deep learning, (ii) combine multi-view detections per tree into a single representation, (iii) and match detected trees with given trees per street address with a global optimization approach. Experiments for trees in 5 cities in California, USA, show that we are able to assign geographic coordinates to 38% of the street trees, which is a good starting point for long-term studies on the ecosystem services value of street trees at large scale. Numéro de notice : A2020-124 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.02.001 date de publication en ligne : 21/02/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2020.02.001 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94749 [article]

Assessing environmental impacts of urban growth using remote sensing / John C. Trinder in Geo-spatial Information Science, vol 23 n° 1 (March 2020)  

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Assessment of salt marsh change on Assateague Island National Seashore between 1962 and 2016 / Anthony Campbell in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 86 n° 3 (March 2020)  

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Uso de QGIS en la teledetección, Vol. 3. QGIS y aplicaciones en la ordenación del territorio / Nicolas Baghdadi (2020)

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Caractériser et suivre qualitativement et quantitativement les haies et le bocage en France / Sophie Morin in Sciences, eaux & territoires, n° 30 (octobre 2019)  

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High‐resolution national land use scenarios under a shrinking population in Japan / Haruka Ohashi in Transactions in GIS, vol 23 n° 4 (August 2019)  

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The process-based forest growth model 3-PG for use in forest management : A review / Rajit Gupta in Ecological modelling, vol 397 (1 April 2019)  

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Exploitation de séries temporelles d'images multi-sources pour la cartographie des surfaces en eau / Filsa Bioresita (2019)  

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Growth and ecosystem services of urban trees / Thomas Rötzer (2019)  

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Future management options for cembran pine forests close to the alpine timberline / Nathalia Jandl in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 75 n° 3 (September 2018)  

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Managing tree species diversity and ecosystem functions through coexistence mechanisms / Thomas Cordonnier in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 75 n° 3 (September 2018)  

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