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A CNN approach to simultaneously count plants and detect plantation-rows from UAV imagery / Lucas Prado Osco in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 174 (April 2021)
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Titre : A CNN approach to simultaneously count plants and detect plantation-rows from UAV imagery Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Lucas Prado Osco, Auteur ; Mauro Dos Santos de Arruda, Auteur ; Diogo Nunes Gonçalves, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 1 - 17 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes descripteurs IGN] carte agricole
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Citrus sinensis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes descripteurs IGN] comptage
[Termes descripteurs IGN] cultures
[Termes descripteurs IGN] détection d'objet
[Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de la végétation
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion durable
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image captée par drone
[Termes descripteurs IGN] maïs (céréale)
[Termes descripteurs IGN] rendement agricoleRésumé : (auteur) Accurately mapping croplands is an important prerequisite for precision farming since it assists in field management, yield-prediction, and environmental management. Crops are sensitive to planting patterns and some have a limited capacity to compensate for gaps within a row. Optical imaging with sensors mounted on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) is a cost-effective option for capturing images covering croplands nowadays. However, visual inspection of such images can be a challenging and biased task, specifically for detecting plants and rows on a one-step basis. Thus, developing an architecture capable of simultaneously extracting plant individually and plantation-rows from UAV-images is yet an important demand to support the management of agricultural systems. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning method based on a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that simultaneously detects and geolocates plantation-rows while counting its plants considering highly-dense plantation configurations. The experimental setup was evaluated in (a) a cornfield (Zea mays L.) with different growth stages (i.e. recently planted and mature plants) and in a (b) Citrus orchard (Citrus Sinensis Pera). Both datasets characterize different plant density scenarios, in different locations, with different types of crops, and from different sensors and dates. This scheme was used to prove the robustness of the proposed approach, allowing a broader discussion of the method. A two-branch architecture was implemented in our CNN method, where the information obtained within the plantation-row is updated into the plant detection branch and retro-feed to the row branch; which are then refined by a Multi-Stage Refinement method. In the corn plantation datasets (with both growth phases – young and mature), our approach returned a mean absolute error (MAE) of 6.224 plants per image patch, a mean relative error (MRE) of 0.1038, precision and recall values of 0.856, and 0.905, respectively, and an F-measure equal to 0.876. These results were superior to the results from other deep networks (HRNet, Faster R-CNN, and RetinaNet) evaluated with the same task and dataset. For the plantation-row detection, our approach returned precision, recall, and F-measure scores of 0.913, 0.941, and 0.925, respectively. To test the robustness of our model with a different type of agriculture, we performed the same task in the citrus orchard dataset. It returned an MAE equal to 1.409 citrus-trees per patch, MRE of 0.0615, precision of 0.922, recall of 0.911, and F-measure of 0.965. For the citrus plantation-row detection, our approach resulted in precision, recall, and F-measure scores equal to 0.965, 0.970, and 0.964, respectively. The proposed method achieved state-of-the-art performance for counting and geolocating plants and plant-rows in UAV images from different types of crops. The method proposed here may be applied to future decision-making models and could contribute to the sustainable management of agricultural systems. Numéro de notice : A2021-205 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.01.024 date de publication en ligne : 13/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.01.024 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97171
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > Vol 174 (April 2021) . - pp 1 - 17[article]Multi-GNSS real-time precise clock estimation considering the correction of inter-satellite code biases / Liang Chen in GPS solutions, vol 25 n° 2 (April 2021)
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Titre : Multi-GNSS real-time precise clock estimation considering the correction of inter-satellite code biases Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Liang Chen, Auteur ; Min Li, Auteur ; Ying Zhao, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : 17 p. Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Géodésie spatiale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] correction
[Termes descripteurs IGN] décalage d'horloge
[Termes descripteurs IGN] erreur systématique inter-systèmes
[Termes descripteurs IGN] phase
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par BeiDou
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par Galileo
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GLONASS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement par GPS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] récepteur GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] temps réelRésumé : (Auteur) For reasons mostly related to chip shape distortions, global navigation satellite system (GNSS) observations are corrupted by receiver-dependent biases. These are often stable in the long term, though numerically different depending on the signal frequency, satellite system and receiver manufacturer. Based on the mixed-differenced model combining undifferenced pseudorange with epoch-differenced carrier phase observations, we present a multi-GNSS real-time precise clock estimation model considering correction of inter-satellite code biases (ISCBs). Pre-estimated receiver-dependent ISCB corrections are introduced to correct the inter-receiver, inter-satellite and inter-system biases largely. Then the number of estimated parameters is reduced to a manageable level for real-time estimation. Comparisons with post-processed data show that compared to undifferenced, epoch-differenced and non-bias-corrected mixed-differenced models, the proposed bias-corrected model can greatly reduce the precise clock offset systematic biases, especially for GLONASS and BeiDou. The test results show the root mean square data reductions are improved by up to 96% for GLONASS, 78% for BeiDou and 40% for GPS and Galileo. Numéro de notice : A2021-092 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-020-01065-z date de publication en ligne : 15/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-020-01065-z Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96883
in GPS solutions > vol 25 n° 2 (April 2021) . - 17 p.[article]POD of small LEO satellites based on precise real-time MADOCA and SBAS-aided PPP corrections / Amir Allahvirdi-Zadeh in GPS solutions, vol 25 n° 2 (April 2021)
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Titre : POD of small LEO satellites based on precise real-time MADOCA and SBAS-aided PPP corrections Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Amir Allahvirdi-Zadeh, Auteur ; Kan Wang, Auteur ; Ahmed El-Mowafy, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : 14 p. Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Techniques orbitales
[Termes descripteurs IGN] données GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] horloge du satellite
[Termes descripteurs IGN] orbite basse
[Termes descripteurs IGN] orbitographie par GNSS
[Termes descripteurs IGN] positionnement ponctuel précis
[Termes descripteurs IGN] temps réelRésumé : (Auteur) For real-time precise orbit determination (POD) of low earth orbit (LEO) satellites, high-accuracy global navigation satellite system (GNSS) orbit and clock products are necessary in real time. Recently, the Japanese multi-GNSS advanced demonstration of orbit and clock analysis precise point positioning (PPP) service and the new generation of the Australian/New Zealand satellite-based augmentation system (SBAS)-aided PPP service provide free and precise GNSS products that are directly broadcast through the navigation and geostationary earth orbit satellites, respectively. With the high quality of both products shown in this study, a 3D accuracy of centimeters can be achieved in the post-processing mode for the reduced-dynamic orbits of small LEO satellites having a duty cycle down to 40% and at sub-dm to dm level for the kinematic orbits. The results show a promising future for high-accuracy real-time POD onboard LEO satellites benefiting from the precise free-of-charge PPP corrections broadcast by navigation systems or SBAS. Numéro de notice : A2021-091 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s10291-020-01078-8 date de publication en ligne : 11/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-020-01078-8 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=96880
in GPS solutions > vol 25 n° 2 (April 2021) . - 14 p.[article]Using a fully polarimetric SAR to detect landslide in complex surroundings: Case study of 2015 Shenzhen landslide / Chaoyang Niu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 174 (April 2021)
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Titre : Using a fully polarimetric SAR to detect landslide in complex surroundings: Case study of 2015 Shenzhen landslide Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chaoyang Niu, Auteur ; Haobo Zhang, Auteur ; Wei Liu, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 56 - 67 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image radar et applications
[Termes descripteurs IGN] décomposition d'image
[Termes descripteurs IGN] détection de changement
[Termes descripteurs IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] image radar moirée
[Termes descripteurs IGN] mouvement de terrain
[Termes descripteurs IGN] polarimétrie radar
[Termes descripteurs IGN] processus d'analyse hiérarchique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] ShenzhenRésumé : (auteur) Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) polarimetry has demonstrated high efficiency in the detection of landslides in vegetated mountainous areas. In such places, post-landslide soil layers appear to correspond to the typical surface scattering mechanism, which is significantly different from the volume scattering behaviour of the surrounding vegetation. However, a landslide in the complex surroundings of various landforms, involving naked hillslopes, construction fields, bare farmlands, and other such aspects, may not be accurately identified owing to the occurrence of surface scattering behaviours. In order to detect landslides using SAR polarimetry without the limitation of vegetated mountainous areas, we propose a novel method of combining change detection (CD) and an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) based on the Yamaguchi decomposition (YD) to identify landslides while ensuring fewer false alarms. In particular, CD is applied to a pair of pre- and post-event datasets to determine the regions modified by landslides or human activities, and the AHP is performed over the post-event dataset to identify the suspect landslide region characterised by the surface scattering mechanism. Finally, the two results are fused by a logical operation to identify the actual landslide by removing the non-modified surface scattering regions. A case study of the Shenzhen landslide in complex surroundings was considered to verify the performance of the proposed method (CD-AHP). The results indicate that the method could clearly define the main body of the Shenzhen landslide from the city suburbs with a small number of false alarms. Therefore, this method provides a considerable perspective for landslide detection in complex surroundings using SAR polarimetry. Numéro de notice : A2021-207 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.01.022 date de publication en ligne : 19/02/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.01.022 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97184
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > Vol 174 (April 2021) . - pp 56 - 67[article]Development and assessment of rainwater harvesting suitability map using analytical hierarchy process, GIS and RS techniques / Khaled S. Balkhair in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 4 ([15/03/2021])
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Titre : Development and assessment of rainwater harvesting suitability map using analytical hierarchy process, GIS and RS techniques Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Khaled S. Balkhair, Auteur ; Khalil Ur Rahman, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 421 - 448 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Cartographie thématique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] aide à la décision
[Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse de sensibilité
[Termes descripteurs IGN] Arabie Saoudite
[Termes descripteurs IGN] bassin hydrographique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] carte hydrographique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] eau pluviale
[Termes descripteurs IGN] écoulement des eaux
[Termes descripteurs IGN] gestion de l'eau
[Termes descripteurs IGN] processus d'analyse hiérarchique
[Termes descripteurs IGN] système d'information géographiqueRésumé : (auteur) Rainwater harvesting (RWH), which is the collection and storage of rainwater for multiple purposes, is gaining recognition in water supply issues. Selection of harvesting sites is the most critical factor in RWH projects. The objective of this study is to develop a suitability map of RWH sites for a basin in Saudi Arabia. The method used, constitute the identification and assigning weights to criteria, and generation of suitability map using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Eight appropriate criteria were considered. Results showed that excellent and good sites covered about 40.6% of the total available sites. Sensitivity analysis showed that the curve number (CN), slope, rainfall and soil were the most influential criteria. The maximum increase in the percentage area of excellent sites was 92% while good and moderate classes decreased by 43 and 53%, respectively. The developed suitability maps provide useful information to the decision maker for use in water management. Numéro de notice : A2021-162 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.160859 date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1608591 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97082
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 4 [15/03/2021] . - pp 421 - 448[article]Improving the unsupervised mapping of riparian bugweed in commercial forest plantations using hyperspectral data and LiDAR / Kabir Peerbhay in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 4 ([15/03/2021])
PermalinkAggregating land-use polygons considering line features as separating map elements / Sven Gedicke in Cartography and Geographic Information Science, vol 48 n° 2 (March 2021)
PermalinkAnalysis of plot-level volume increment models developed from machine learning methods applied to an uneven-aged mixed forest / Seyedeh Kosar Hamidi in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)
PermalinkAssessing spatial-temporal evolution processes and driving forces of karst rocky desertification / Fei Chen in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 3 ([01/03/2021])
PermalinkEnhanced trajectory estimation of mobile laser scanners using aerial images / Zille Hussnain in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, Vol 173 (March 2021)
PermalinkFamous charts and forgotten fragments: exploring correlations in early Portuguese nautical cartography / Bruno Almeida in International journal of cartography, vol 7 n° 1 (March 2021)
PermalinkIntegrating runoff map of a spatially distributed model and thematic layers for identifying potential rainwater harvesting suitability sites using GIS techniques / Hamid Karimi in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 3 ([01/03/2021])
PermalinkMitigating high latitude ionospheric scintillation effects on GNSS Precise Point Positioning exploiting 1-s scintillation indices / Kai Guo in Journal of geodesy, vol 95 n° 3 (March 2021)
PermalinkA multi-criteria analysis of forest restoration strategies to improve the ecosystem services supply: an application in Central Italy / Alessandro Paletto in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)
PermalinkRecent increase in European forest harvests as based on area estimates (Ceccherini et al. 2020a) not confirmed in the French case / Nicolas Picard in Annals of Forest Science [en ligne], vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)
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