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Landslide susceptibility mapping using maximum entropy and support vector machine models along the highway corridor, Garhwal Himalaya / Vijendra Kumar Pandey in Geocarto international, vol 35 n° 2 ([01/02/2020])
[article]
Titre : Landslide susceptibility mapping using maximum entropy and support vector machine models along the highway corridor, Garhwal Himalaya Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Vijendra Kumar Pandey, Auteur ; Hamid Reza Pourghasemi, Auteur ; Milap Chand Sharma, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : pp 168 - 187 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] autoroute
[Termes IGN] classification dirigée
[Termes IGN] effondrement de terrain
[Termes IGN] entropie maximale
[Termes IGN] Himalaya
[Termes IGN] image IRS-LISS
[Termes IGN] image Landsat-8
[Termes IGN] Linear Imaging Self-Scanning System
[Termes IGN] modèle statistique
[Termes IGN] mousson
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] séparateur à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] test statistiqueRésumé : (Auteur) The main objective of this study to produce landslide susceptibility zones using maximum entropy (MaxEnt) and support vector machine (SVM) data-driven models along the Tipari to Ghuttu highway corridors in the Garhwal Himalaya. A landslide inventory has been prepared through field surveys and LISS-IV and Landsat 8 satellite images. The datasets of 85 landslides were categorised into training and test sets. In this study 11 landslide conditioning variables were used that are; altitude, slope angle, aspect, plan curvature, topographic wetness index, normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI), land use, soil texture, distance to rivers, distance to faults, and distance to the road. The result produced using MaxEnt and SVM model were subsequently validated using receiver operating characteristics curve (ROC) with test sets of landslide dataset. Both the models have good prediction capabilities. MaxEnt has ROC value of 0.78 while SVM has the highest prediction rate of 0.85. Numéro de notice : A2020-036 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1510038 Date de publication en ligne : 20/09/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1510038 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=94519
in Geocarto international > vol 35 n° 2 [01/02/2020] . - pp 168 - 187[article]
[article]
Titre : A survey on graph kernels Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Nils M. Kriege, Auteur ; Fredrik D. Johansson, Auteur ; Christopher Morris, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : n° 5 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] graphe
[Termes IGN] méthode fondée sur le noyau
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal de graphesRésumé : (auteur) Graph kernels have become an established and widely-used technique for solving classification tasks on graphs. This survey gives a comprehensive overview of techniques for kernel-based graph classification developed in the past 15 years. We describe and categorize graph kernels based on properties inherent to their design, such as the nature of their extracted graph features, their method of computation and their applicability to problems in practice. In an extensive experimental evaluation, we study the classification accuracy of a large suite of graph kernels on established benchmarks as well as new datasets. We compare the performance of popular kernels with several baseline methods and study the effect of applying a Gaussian RBF kernel to the metric induced by a graph kernel. In doing so, we find that simple baselines become competitive after this transformation on some datasets. Moreover, we study the extent to which existing graph kernels agree in their predictions (and prediction errors) and obtain a data-driven categorization of kernels as result. Finally, based on our experimental results, we derive a practitioner’s guide to kernel-based graph classification. Numéro de notice : A2020-858 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/INFORMATIQUE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1007/s41109-019-0195-3 Date de publication en ligne : 14/01/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s41109-019-0195-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98905
in Applied network science > vol 5 (2020) . - n° 5[article]
Titre : Advances and applications in deep learning Type de document : Monographie Auteurs : Marco Antonio Aceves-Fernandez, Éditeur scientifique Editeur : London [UK] : IntechOpen Année de publication : 2020 Importance : 122 p. Format : 21 x 30 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-83962-879-5 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Intelligence artificielle
[Termes IGN] apprentissage automatique
[Termes IGN] apprentissage profond
[Termes IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif
[Termes IGN] constante diélectrique
[Termes IGN] méthode fondée sur le noyau
[Termes IGN] programmation stochastique
[Termes IGN] temps réel
[Termes IGN] vision par ordinateurRésumé : (auteur) Artificial Intelligence (AI) has attracted the attention of researchers and users alike and is taking an increasingly crucial role in our modern society. From cars, smartphones, and airplanes to medical equipment, consumer applications, and industrial machines, the impact of AI is notoriously changing the world we live in. In this context, Deep Learning (DL) is one of the techniques that has taken the lead for cognitive processes, pattern recognition, object detection, and machine learning, all of which have played a crucial role in the growth of AI. As such, this book examines DL applications and future trends in the field. It is a useful resource for researchers and students alike. Note de contenu : 1- Advancements in deep learning theory and applications: Perspective in 2020 and beyond
2- Advances in convolutional neural networks
3- Transfer learning and deep domain adaptation
4- Deep learning enabled nanophotonics
5- Explainable artificial intelligence (xAI) approaches and deep meta-learning models
6- Dynamic decision-making for stabilized deep learning software platformsNuméro de notice : 28565 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : INFORMATIQUE Nature : Recueil / ouvrage collectif DOI : 10.5772/intechopen.87786 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.87786 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97647 Using direct transformation approach as an alternative technique to fuse global digital elevation models with GPS/levelling measurements in Egypt / Hossam Talaat Elshambaky in Journal of applied geodesy, vol 13 n° 3 (July 2019)
[article]
Titre : Using direct transformation approach as an alternative technique to fuse global digital elevation models with GPS/levelling measurements in Egypt Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hossam Talaat Elshambaky, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 159 - 177 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Nivellement
[Termes IGN] collocation par moindres carrés
[Termes IGN] Egypte
[Termes IGN] formule de Molodensky
[Termes IGN] fusion de données
[Termes IGN] méthode fiable
[Termes IGN] MNS GTOPO30
[Termes IGN] MNS SRTM
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface
[Termes IGN] réseau neuronal artificiel
[Termes IGN] séparateur à vaste margeRésumé : (auteur) Open global digital elevation models (GDEMs) represent a free and important source of information that is available to any country. Fusion processing between global and national digital elevation models is neither easy nor inexpensive. Hence, an alternative solution to fuse a GDEM (GTOPO30 or SRTM 1) with national GPS/levelling measurements is adopted. Herein, a transformation process between the GDEMs and national GPS/levelling measurements is applied using parametric and non-parametric equations. Two solutions are implemented before and after the filtration of raw data from outliers to assess the ability of the generated corrector surface model to absorb the effect of the outliers’ existence. In addition, a reliability analysis is conducted to select the most suitable transformation technique. We found that when both the fitting and prediction properties have equal priority, least-squares collocation integrated with a least-squares support vector machine inherited with a linear or polynomial kernel function exhibits the most accurate behavior. For the GTOPO30 model, before filtration of the raw data, there is an improvement in the mean and root mean square of errors by 39.31 % and 68.67 %, respectively. For the SRTM 1 model, the improvement in mean and root mean square values reached 86.88 % and 75.55 %, respectively. Subsequently, after the filtration process, these values became 3.48 % and 36.53 % for GTOPO30 and 85.18 % and 47.90 % for SRTM 1. Furthermore, it is found that using a suitable mathematical transformation technique can help increase the precision of classic GDEMs, such as GTOPO30, making them to be equal or more accurate than newer models, such as SRTM 1, which are supported by more advanced technologies. This can help overcome the limitation of shortage of technology or restricted data, particularly in developed countries. Henceforth, the proposed direct transformation technique represents an alternative faster and more economical way to utilize unfiltered measurements of GDEMs to estimate national digital elevations in areas with limited data. Numéro de notice : A2019-283 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1515/jag-2018-0050 Date de publication en ligne : 05/03/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1515/jag-2018-0050 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93118
in Journal of applied geodesy > vol 13 n° 3 (July 2019) . - pp 159 - 177[article]A cognitive framework for road detection from high-resolution satellite images / Naveen Chandra in Geocarto international, vol 34 n° 8 ([15/06/2019])
[article]
Titre : A cognitive framework for road detection from high-resolution satellite images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Naveen Chandra, Auteur ; Jayanta Kumar Ghosh, Auteur ; Ashu Sharma, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 909 - 924 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique
[Termes IGN] cadre conceptuel
[Termes IGN] classification par séparateurs à vaste marge
[Termes IGN] extraction du réseau routier
[Termes IGN] image à haute résolution
[Termes IGN] image satellite
[Termes IGN] méthode fondée sur le noyau
[Termes IGN] représentation cognitive
[Termes IGN] zone urbaineRésumé : (auteur) Road network extraction from high-resolution satellite (HRS) imagery is a complex task. It is an important field of research and is widely used in various cartographic applications such as updating and generating maps. The objective of this research work is to develop a novel framework, emulating human cognition, for detection of roads from HRS images. Roads network from HRS images are detected using support vector machines within the different stages of cognitive task analysis. In the first stage, basic information about the cognitive parameters which are required for image interpretation is collected. In the second stage, the rule-based method is used for knowledge representation. Lastly, during knowledge elicitation, the developed rules are used to extract roads from HRS images. The proposed method is validated using 16 HRS images of developed suburban, developed urban, emerging suburban and emerging urban region. Numéro de notice : A2019-515 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2018.1450451 Date de publication en ligne : 29/03/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2018.1450451 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93869
in Geocarto international > vol 34 n° 8 [15/06/2019] . - pp 909 - 924[article]Virtual Support Vector Machines with self-learning strategy for classification of multispectral remote sensing imagery / Christian Geiss in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 151 (May 2019)PermalinkPermalinkLeast squares support vector machine model for coordinate transformation / Yao Yevenyo Ziggah in Geodesy and cartography, vol 45 n° 1 (2019)PermalinkMachine learning and geographic information systems for large-scale mapping of renewable energy potential / Dan Assouline (2019)PermalinkDescriptive measures of point distributions summarized with respect to spatial scale in visualization / Yukio Sadahiro in Cartographica, vol 53 n° 3 (Fall 2018)PermalinkEstimation of winter wheat crop growth parameters using time series Sentinel-1A SAR data / P. Kumar in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 9 (September 2018)PermalinkAdaptive correlation filters with long-term and short-term memory for object tracking / Chao Ma in International journal of computer vision, vol 126 n° 8 (August 2018)PermalinkTesting time-geographic density estimation for home range analysis using an agent-based model of animal movement / Joni A. Downs in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 32 n° 7-8 (July - August 2018)PermalinkLearning multiscale deep features for high-resolution satellite image scene classification / Qingshan Liu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 56 n° 1 (January 2018)PermalinkLocalisation d'objets urbains à partir de sources multiples dont des images aériennes / Lionel Pibre (2018)Permalink