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Addressing overfitting on point cloud classification using Atrous XCRF / Hasan Asy’ari Arief in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 155 (September 2019)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 155 (September 2019) . - pp 90 - 101 Titre : Addressing overfitting on point cloud classification using Atrous XCRF Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Hasan Asy’ari Arief, Auteur ; Ulf Geir Indahl, Auteur ; Geir-Harald Strand, Auteur ; Håvard Tveite, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 90 - 101 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes descripteurs IGN] champ aléatoire conditionnel [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification automatique [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau de neurones profond [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] semis de points Résumé : (Auteur) Advances in techniques for automated classification of point cloud data introduce great opportunities for many new and existing applications. However, with a limited number of labelled points, automated classification by a machine learning model is prone to overfitting and poor generalization. The present paper addresses this problem by inducing controlled noise (on a trained model) generated by invoking conditional random field similarity penalties using nearby features. The method is called Atrous XCRF and works by forcing a trained model to respect the similarity penalties provided by unlabeled data. In a benchmark study carried out using the ISPRS 3D labeling dataset, our technique achieves 85.0% in term of overall accuracy, and 71.1% in term of F1 score. The result is on par with the current best model for the benchmark dataset and has the highest value in term of F1 score. Additionally, transfer learning using the Bergen 2018 dataset, without model retraining, was also performed. Even though our proposal provides a consistent 3% improvement in term of accuracy, more work still needs to be done to alleviate the generalization problem on the domain adaptation and the transfer learning field. Numéro de notice : A2019-312 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.07.002 date de publication en ligne : 11/07/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2019.07.002 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93337 [article]

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Semantic façade segmentation from airborne oblique images / Yaping Lin in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 85 n° 6 (June 2019)  

Public [article]  inPhotogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS > vol 85 n° 6 (June 2019) . - pp 425 - 433 Titre : Semantic façade segmentation from airborne oblique images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Yaping Lin, Auteur ; Francesco Nex, Auteur ; Michael Ying Yang, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 425 - 433 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse comparative [Termes descripteurs IGN] champ aléatoire conditionnel [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par forêts aléatoires [Termes descripteurs IGN] façade [Termes descripteurs IGN] image aérienne oblique [Termes descripteurs IGN] image RVB [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation sémantique Résumé : (Auteur) In this paper, oblique airborne images with very high resolution are used to address the problem from aerial views in urban areas. Traditional classification method (i.e., random forests) is compared with state-of-the-art fully convolutional networks (FCNs). Random forests use hand-craft image features including red, green, blue (RGB), scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT), and Texton, and point cloud features consisting of normal vector and planarity extracted from different scales. In contrast, the inputs of FCNs are the RGB bands and the third components of normal vectors. In both cases, three-dimensional (3D) features are projected back into the image space to support the facade interpretation. Fully connected conditional random field (CRF) is finally taken as a post-processing of the FCN to refine the segmentation results. Several tests have been performed and the achieved results show that the models embedding the 3D component outperform the solution using only images. FCNs significantly outperformed random forests, especially for the balcony delineation. Numéro de notice : A2019-247 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.14358/PERS.85.6.425 date de publication en ligne : 01/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.14358/PERS.85.6.425 Format de la ressource électronique : URL Article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=93003 [article]

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Conditional random field and deep feature learning for hyperspectral image classification / Fahim Irfan Alam in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 57 n° 3 (March 2019)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 57 n° 3 (March 2019) . - pp 1612 - 1628 Titre : Conditional random field and deep feature learning for hyperspectral image classification Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Fahim Irfan Alam, Auteur ; Jun Zhou, Auteur ; Alan Wee-Chung Liew, Auteur ; Xiuping Jia, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : pp 1612 - 1628 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes descripteurs IGN] analyse multibande [Termes descripteurs IGN] champ aléatoire conditionnel [Termes descripteurs IGN] classification par réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] déconvolution [Termes descripteurs IGN] données localisées 3D [Termes descripteurs IGN] image hyperspectrale [Termes descripteurs IGN] voxel Résumé : (Auteur) Image classification is considered to be one of the critical tasks in hyperspectral remote sensing image processing. Recently, a convolutional neural network (CNN) has established itself as a powerful model in classification by demonstrating excellent performances. The use of a graphical model such as a conditional random field (CRF) contributes further in capturing contextual information and thus improving the classification performance. In this paper, we propose a method to classify hyperspectral images by considering both spectral and spatial information via a combined framework consisting of CNN and CRF. We use multiple spectral band groups to learn deep features using CNN, and then formulate deep CRF with CNN-based unary and pairwise potential functions to effectively extract the semantic correlations between patches consisting of 3-D data cubes. Furthermore, we introduce a deep deconvolution network that improves the final classification performance. We also introduced a new data set and experimented our proposed method on it along with several widely adopted benchmark data sets to evaluate the effectiveness of our method. By comparing our results with those from several state-of-the-art models, we show the promising potential of our method. Numéro de notice : A2019-131 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2867679 date de publication en ligne : 20/09/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2018.2867679 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=92461 [article]

Automatic building rooftop extraction from aerial images via hierarchical RGB-D priors / Shibiao Xu in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 56 n° 12 (December 2018)  

Public [article]  inIEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing > vol 56 n° 12 (December 2018) . - pp 7369 - 7387 Titre : Automatic building rooftop extraction from aerial images via hierarchical RGB-D priors Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Shibiao Xu, Auteur ; Xingjia Pan, Auteur ; Er Li, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 7369 - 7387 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] champ aléatoire conditionnel [Termes descripteurs IGN] détection du bâti [Termes descripteurs IGN] extraction de traits caractéristiques [Termes descripteurs IGN] image à haute résolution [Termes descripteurs IGN] image de drone [Termes descripteurs IGN] image RVB [Termes descripteurs IGN] itération [Termes descripteurs IGN] scène urbaine [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation hiérarchique [Termes descripteurs IGN] toit [Termes descripteurs IGN] zone saillante 3D Résumé : (auteur) Accurate building rooftop extraction from high-resolution aerial images is of crucial importance in a wide range of applications. Owing to the varying appearance and large-scale range of scene objects, especially for building rooftops in different scales and heights, single-scale or individual prior-based extraction technique is insufficient in pursuing efficient, generic, and accurate extraction results. The trend toward integrating multiscale or several cue techniques appears to be the best way; thus, such integration is the focus of this paper. We first propose a novel salient rooftop detector integrating four correlative RGB-D priors (depth cue, uniqueness prior, shape prior, and transition surface prior) for improved rooftop extraction to address the preceding complex issues mentioned. Then, these correlative cues are computed from image layers created by our multilevel segmentation and further fused into the state-of-the-art high-order conditional random field (CRF) framework to locate the rooftop. Finally, an iterative optimization strategy is applied for high-quality solving, which can robustly handle varying appearance of building rooftops. Performance evaluations in the SZTAKI-INRIA benchmark data sets show that our method outperforms the traditional color-based algorithm and the original high-order CRF algorithm and its variants. The proposed algorithm is also evaluated and found to produce consistently satisfactory results for various large-scale, real-world data sets. Numéro de notice : A2018-558 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1109/TGRS.2018.2850972 date de publication en ligne : 26/07/2018 En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2018.2850972 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=91664 [article]

Deep multi-task learning for a geographically-regularized semantic segmentation of aerial images / Michele Volpi in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 144 (October 2018)  

Public [article]  inISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 144 (October 2018) . - pp 48 - 60 Titre : Deep multi-task learning for a geographically-regularized semantic segmentation of aerial images Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Michele Volpi, Auteur ; Devis Tuia, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 48 - 60 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image [Termes descripteurs IGN] apprentissage profond [Termes descripteurs IGN] champ aléatoire conditionnel [Termes descripteurs IGN] image aérienne [Termes descripteurs IGN] orthoimage [Termes descripteurs IGN] réseau neuronal convolutif [Termes descripteurs IGN] segmentation sémantique Résumé : (Auteur) When approaching the semantic segmentation of overhead imagery in the decimeter spatial resolution range, successful strategies usually combine powerful methods to learn the visual appearance of the semantic classes (e.g. convolutional neural networks) with strategies for spatial regularization (e.g. graphical models such as conditional random fields). In this paper, we propose a method to learn evidence in the form of semantic class likelihoods, semantic boundaries across classes and shallow-to-deep visual features, each one modeled by a multi-task convolutional neural network architecture. We combine this bottom-up information with top-down spatial regularization encoded by a conditional random field model optimizing the label space across a hierarchy of segments with constraints related to structural, spatial and data-dependent pairwise relationships between regions. Our results show that such strategy provide better regularization than a series of strong baselines reflecting state-of-the-art technologies. The proposed strategy offers a flexible and principled framework to include several sources of visual and structural information, while allowing for different degrees of spatial regularization accounting for priors about the expected output structures. Numéro de notice : A2018-392 Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.06.007 date de publication en ligne : 05/07/2018 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.06.007 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=90826 [article]

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Crop-rotation structured classification using multi-source sentinel images and LPIS for crop type mapping / Simon Bailly (2018)  

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Learning aggregated features and optimizing model for semantic labeling / Jianhua Wang in The Visual Computer, vol 33 n° 12 (December 2017)  

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A higher order conditional random field model for simultaneous classification of land cover and land use / Lena Albert in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 130 (August 2017)  

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Comparison of belief propagation and graph-cut approaches for contextual classification of 3D LIDAR point cloud data / Loïc Landrieu (2017)    

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Pré-segmentation pour la classification faiblement supervisée de scènes urbaines à partir de nuages de points 3D LIDAR / Stéphane Guinard (2017)  

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Weakly supervised segmentation-aided classification of urban scenes from 3D LIDAR point clouds / Stéphane Guinard (2017)  

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Conditional random fields for urban scene : Classification with full waveform LiDAR Data / Joachim Niemeyer (2011)    

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