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Large-area high spatial resolution albedo retrievals from remote sensing for use in assessing the impact of wildfire soot deposition on high mountain snow and ice melt / André Bertoncini in Remote sensing of environment, vol 278 (September 2022)  

Public [article]  inRemote sensing of environment > vol 278 (September 2022) . - n° 113101 Titre : Large-area high spatial resolution albedo retrievals from remote sensing for use in assessing the impact of wildfire soot deposition on high mountain snow and ice melt Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : André Bertoncini, Auteur ; Caroline Aubry-Wake, Auteur ; John W. Pomeroy, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 113101 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] albedo [Termes IGN] Colombie-Britannique (Canada) [Termes IGN] distribution du coefficient de réflexion bidirectionnelle BRDF [Termes IGN] fonte des glaces [Termes IGN] glacier [Termes IGN] Google Earth Engine [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] image SRTM [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] incendie de forêt [Termes IGN] montagne [Termes IGN] neige [Termes IGN] pouvoir de résolution radiométrique Résumé : (auteur) Soot deposition from wildfires decreases snow and ice albedo and increases the absorption of shortwave radiation, which advances and accelerates melt. Soot deposition also induces algal growth, which further decreases snow and ice albedo. In recent years, increasingly severe and widespread wildfire activity has occurred in western Canada in association with climate change. In the summers of 2017 and 2018, westerly winds transported smoke from extensive record-breaking wildfires in British Columbia eastward to the Canadian Rockies, where substantial amounts of soot were deposited on high mountain glaciers, snowfields, and icefields. Several studies have addressed the problem of soot deposition on snow and ice, but the spatiotemporal resolution applied has not been compatible with studying mountain icefields that are extensive but contain substantial internal variability and have dynamical albedos. This study evaluates spatial patterns in the albedo decrease and net shortwave radiation (K*) increase caused by soot from intense wildfires in Western Canada deposited on the Columbia Icefield (151 km2), Canadian Rockies, during 2017 and 2018. Twelve Sentinel-2 images were used to generate high spatial resolution albedo retrievals during four summers (2017 to 2020) using a MODIS bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) model, which was employed to model the snow and ice reflectance anisotropy. Remote sensing estimates were evaluated using site-measured albedo on the icefield's Athabasca Glacier tongue, resulting in a R2, mean bias, and root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.68, 0.019, and 0.026, respectively. The biggest inter-annual spatially averaged soot-induced albedo declines were of 0.148 and 0.050 (2018 to 2020) for southeast-facing glaciers and the snow plateau, respectively. The highest inter-annual spatially-averaged soot-induced shortwave radiative forcing was 203 W/m2 for southeast-facing glaciers (2018 to 2020) and 106 W/m2 for the snow plateau (2017 to 2020). These findings indicate that snow albedo responded rapidly to and recovered rapidly from soot deposition. However, ice albedo remained low the year after fire, and this was likely related to a bio-albedo feedback involving microorganisms. Snow and ice K* were highest during low albedo years, especially for south-facing glaciers. These large-scale effects accelerated melt of the Columbia Icefield. The findings highlight the importance of using large-area high spatial resolution albedo estimates to analyze the effect of wildfire soot deposition on snow and ice albedo and K* on icefields, which is not possible using other approaches. Numéro de notice : A2022-466 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.rse.2022.113101 Date de publication en ligne : 30/05/2022 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2022.113101 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=100800 [article]

Fast local adaptive multiscale image matching algorithm for remote sensing image correlation / Niccolò Dematteis in Computers & geosciences, vol 159 (February 2022)  

Public [article]  inComputers & geosciences > vol 159 (February 2022) . - n° 104988 Titre : Fast local adaptive multiscale image matching algorithm for remote sensing image correlation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Niccolò Dematteis, Auteur ; Daniele Giordan, Auteur ; Bruno Crippa, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : n° 104988 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Traitement d'image optique [Termes IGN] appariement automatique [Termes IGN] appariement d'images [Termes IGN] données multiéchelles [Termes IGN] fonte des glaces [Termes IGN] glacier [Termes IGN] image Sentinel-MSI [Termes IGN] implémentation (informatique) [Termes IGN] Matlab [Termes IGN] Patagonie Résumé : (auteur) Various studies have shown that image correlation calculated in the space domain outperforms frequency-based methods. However, such an approach usually requires great computational efforts, making it challenging to adopt for surveying fast moving processes like glaciers, particularly over wide areas. We present a local adaptive multiscale image matching algorithm (LAMMA), which repeatedly applies image correlation on grids of increasing spatial resolution and adapts the size of the interrogation area according to the local range of displacements. LAMMA allows reducing the number of calculi of several orders of magnitude and limits the occurrence of displacement outliers. We show an example of LAMMA application on Sentinel-2 images to measure glaciers flow of the Southern Patagonian Icefield, where LAMMA's runtime was comparable to that of frequency-based correlation. LAMMA's Matlab code is freely available on GitHub. Numéro de notice : A2022-094 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104988 Date de publication en ligne : 19/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104988 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99528 [article]

Simulation of the meltwater under different climate change scenarios in a poorly gauged snow and glacier-fed Chitral River catchment (Hindukush region) / Huma Hayat in Geocarto international, vol 37 n° 1 ([01/01/2022])  

Public [article]  inGeocarto international > vol 37 n° 1 [01/01/2022] . - pp 103 - 119 Titre : Simulation of the meltwater under different climate change scenarios in a poorly gauged snow and glacier-fed Chitral River catchment (Hindukush region) Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Huma Hayat, Auteur ; Adnan Ahmad Tahir, Auteur ; sara Wajid, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : pp 103 - 119 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection [Termes IGN] bassin hydrographique [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] données météorologiques [Termes IGN] eau de fonte [Termes IGN] estimation statistique [Termes IGN] fonte des glaces [Termes IGN] image Terra-MODIS [Termes IGN] inondation [Termes IGN] modèle de simulation [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] Pakistan [Termes IGN] prévention des risques [Termes IGN] ressources en eau [Termes IGN] ruissellement [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] variation saisonnière Résumé : (auteur) Seasonal and annual water supplies of the rivers originating in the Hindukush-Karakoram-Himalaya (HKH) region of Pakistan are important to manage the Indus basin irrigation system for better agricultural production and its dependent agrarian economy. In this study, we simulated the current and future snowmelt runoff in a poorly gauged river basin of the Hindukush region under Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP) climate change scenarios. Snowmelt Runoff Model (SRM) furnished with satellite snow cover maps and hydro-meteorological data were used to simulate the daily river discharge for the period 2000‒2005. The results indicated that SRM has effectually simulated the runoff in Chitral River with Nash-Sutcliffe model efficiency coefficient of 0.85 (0.84) and 0.88 (0.83) in the basin-wide (zone-wise) application during the calibration and validation periods, respectively. The results obtained under future climate change scenario showed ∼14‒19% increase in mean summer discharge under three mid-21st century RCP (2.6, 4.5 and 8.5) scenarios. While an increase of ∼13‒37% is expected under late-21st century RCP scenarios. This study can help water resource managers to plan and manage peak discharges from the Chitral River Basin in the future and can thus prevent major losses due to floods in the area. Numéro de notice : A2022-047 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1700557 Date de publication en ligne : 12/12/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1700557 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99421 [article]

Les journées de la Recherche IGN 2021 / Anonyme in Géomatique expert, n° 135 (septembre 2021)

Public [article]  inGéomatique expert > n° 135 (septembre 2021) . - pp 36 - 47 Titre : Les journées de la Recherche IGN 2021 Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Anonyme, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Conférence : Journées Recherche de l'IGN 2021, 30es Journées 25/05/2021 28/05/2021 en ligne France vidéos des journées Article en page(s) : pp 36 - 47 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Information géographique [Termes IGN] appariement d'images [Termes IGN] BD Topo [Termes IGN] chronométrie [Termes IGN] Copernicus (programme européen) [Termes IGN] correction radiométrique [Termes IGN] déformation de surface [Termes IGN] données GRACE [Termes IGN] éclairement lumineux [Termes IGN] extraction de données [Termes IGN] fonte des glaces [Termes IGN] horloge atomique [Termes IGN] ilot thermique urbain [Termes IGN] image aérienne [Termes IGN] intelligence artificielle [Termes IGN] MicMac [Termes IGN] modèle numérique de surface [Termes IGN] recherche scientifique [Termes IGN] série temporelle [Termes IGN] surveillance sanitaire [Termes IGN] visualisation de données Résumé : (Auteur) L’édition 2021 des Journées de la Recherche à l’IGN s’est déroulée, cette année encore, « en ligne ». C’était, malgré tout, l’occasion de marquer la trentième édition de l’événement. Numéro de notice : A2021-661 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE/IMAGERIE/POSITIONNEMENT Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 01/09/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98481 [article]

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Altimétrie laser et surveillance / Laurent Polidori in Géomètre, n° 2192 (juin 2021)

Public [article]  inGéomètre > n° 2192 (juin 2021) . - pp 18-18 Titre : Altimétrie laser et surveillance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Laurent Polidori, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 18-18 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie [Termes IGN] altimétrie satellitaire par laser [Termes IGN] biomasse forestière [Termes IGN] calotte glaciaire [Termes IGN] changement climatique [Termes IGN] données ICEsat [Termes IGN] écosystème forestier [Termes IGN] fonte des glaces [Termes IGN] précision altimétrique [Termes IGN] surveillance forestière Résumé : (Auteur) Un laser en orbite observe les forêts tropicales et les calottes polaires pour mesurer le réchauffement climatique. Numéro de notice : A2021-376 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtSansCL DOI : sans Date de publication en ligne : 08/06/2021 Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97862 [article]

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