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Termes IGN > sciences naturelles > sciences de la vie > biologie > botanique > phytobiologie > arbre sempervirent
arbre sempervirentSynonyme(s)arbre à feuillage persistantVoir aussi |
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A meta-analysis of changes in soil organic carbon stocks after afforestation with deciduous broadleaved, sempervirent broadleaved, and conifer tree species / Guolong Hou in Annals of Forest Science, vol 77 n° 4 (December 2020)
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Titre : A meta-analysis of changes in soil organic carbon stocks after afforestation with deciduous broadleaved, sempervirent broadleaved, and conifer tree species Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Guolong Hou, Auteur ; Claudio O. Delang, Auteur ; Xixi Lu, Auteur ; Lei Gao, Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : 13 p. Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] afforestation
[Termes IGN] arbre caducifolié
[Termes IGN] arbre sempervirent
[Termes IGN] boisement artificiel
[Termes IGN] feuillu
[Termes IGN] Pinophyta
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] sol
[Vedettes matières IGN] Ecologie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Key message: Different tree species have dissimilar capacities to sequester soil organic carbon (SOC). Deciduous broadleaved trees show the most stable increase in SOC stock after afforestation than other tree species, while sempervirent conifer trees show the lowest rate of SOC stock change. Sempervirent broadleaved trees show the greatest increase in SOC stock 20 years after afforestation.
Context: The rate at which soil organic carbon (SOC) stock changes after afforestation varies considerably with the tree species. A better understanding of the role of tree species in SOC change dynamic is needed to evaluate the SOC sequestration potential of afforestation programs.
Aims: The aim of this paper is to identify the dissimilar rates at which different tree species sequester SOC, following afforestation.
Methods: We complete a meta-analysis with 544 data points from 261 sites in 90 papers. We group tree species into decidious broadleved, sempervirent broadleaved and sempervirent conifer. We use standardization and/or extrapolation methods to standardize soil depths. Statistical analysis test the main effects of tree species and their interactions with previous land use and plantation age on SOC stock change after afforestation.
Results: Deciduous broadleaved trees show a stable increase in SOC stock, and are especially suited for afforestation of grassland or soils with high initial SOC. Sempervirent broadleaved afforestation results in loss of SOC stock in young stands, but greater SOC stock in mature stands. Sempervirent conifer trees show the lowest rate of SOC stock change, but are suitable for nutrient-poor soil.
Conclusion: The results emphasize the importance of considering tree species when estimating SOC stock change, in particular when carbon sequestration is an objective of afforestation programs.Numéro de notice : A2020-590 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-020-00997-3 Date de publication en ligne : 25/09/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-020-00997-3 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=95921
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 77 n° 4 (December 2020) . - 13 p.[article]Mapping rubber trees based on phenological analysis of Landsat time series data-sets / Janatul Aziera binti Abd Razak in Geocarto international, vol 33 n° 6 (June 2018)
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Titre : Mapping rubber trees based on phenological analysis of Landsat time series data-sets Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Janatul Aziera binti Abd Razak, Auteur ; Abdul Rashid bin M. Shariff, Auteur ; Noordin bin Ahmad, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : pp 627 - 650 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] arbre sempervirent
[Termes IGN] Arecaceae
[Termes IGN] carte agricole
[Termes IGN] hevea (genre)
[Termes IGN] image Landsat
[Termes IGN] Malaisie
[Termes IGN] Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
[Termes IGN] phénologie
[Termes IGN] série temporelleRésumé : (Auteur) This study proposes a strategy for accurate mapping of rubber trees through the analysis of Landsat time series datasets. The phenological dynamics of rubber trees were derived from the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) to verify the three important phenological metrics of rubber trees; defoliation, foliation and their growing stages. A decade (2006–2015) ago, Landsat time series NDVIs were used to study the strength of relationship between rubber trees, evergreen trees and oil palm trees. Two important results that could discriminate these three types of vegetation were found; firstly, a weak relationship of NDVIs between rubber trees and evergreen trees during the defoliation period (r2 = 0.1358) and secondly between rubber trees and oil palm trees during the growing period (r2 = 0.2029). This analysis was verified using Support Vector Machine to map the distribution of the three types of vegetation. An accurate mapping strategy of rubber trees was successfully formulated. Numéro de notice : A2018-143 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2017.1289559 Date de publication en ligne : 13/02/2017 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2017.1289559 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89701
in Geocarto international > vol 33 n° 6 (June 2018) . - pp 627 - 650[article]The potential of the greenness and radiation (GR) model to interpret 8-day gross primary production of vegetation / Chaoyang Wu in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing, vol 88 (February 2014)
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Titre : The potential of the greenness and radiation (GR) model to interpret 8-day gross primary production of vegetation Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Chaoyang Wu, Auteur ; Alemu Gonsamo, Auteur ; Fangmin Zhang, Auteur ; Jing M. Chen, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : pp 69 - 79 Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] arbre sempervirent
[Termes IGN] bilan du carbone
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] écosystème forestier
[Termes IGN] Enhanced vegetation index
[Termes IGN] forêt de feuillus
[Termes IGN] indice de végétation
[Termes IGN] production primaire brute
[Termes IGN] température au solRésumé : (Auteur) Remote sensing of vegetation gross primary production (GPP) is an important step to analyze terrestrial carbon (C) cycles in response to changing climate. The availability of global networks of C flux measurements provides a valuable opportunity to develop remote sensing based GPP algorithms and test their performances across diverse regions and plant functional types (PFTs). Using 70 global C flux measurements including 24 non-forest (NF), 17 deciduous forest (DF) and 29 evergreen forest (EF), we present the evaluation of an upscaled remote sensing based greenness and radiation (GR) model for GPP estimation. This model is developed using enhanced vegetation index (EVI) and land surface temperature (LST) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and global course resolution radiation data from the National Center for Environmental Prediction (NCEP). Model calibration was achieved using statistical parameters of both EVI and LST fitted for different PFTs. Our results indicate that compared to the standard MODIS GPP product, the calibrated GR model improved the GPP accuracy by reducing the root mean square errors (RMSE) by 16%, 30% and 11% for the NF, DF and EF sites, respectively. The standard MODIS and GR model intercomparisons at individual sites for GPP estimation also showed that GR model performs better in terms of model accuracy and stability. This evaluation demonstrates the potential use of the GR model in capturing short-term GPP variations in areas lacking ground measurements for most of vegetated ecosystems globally. Numéro de notice : A2014-085 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2013.10.015 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2013.10.015 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=32990
in ISPRS Journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing > vol 88 (February 2014) . - pp 69 - 79[article]Exemplaires(1)
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