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Streams and rural abandonment are related to the summer activity of the invasive pest Drosophila suzukii in protected European forests / Alberto Maceda-Veiga in Forest ecology and management, vol 485 ([01/04/2021])
[article]
Titre : Streams and rural abandonment are related to the summer activity of the invasive pest Drosophila suzukii in protected European forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Alberto Maceda-Veiga, Auteur ; Sergio Albacete, Auteur ; Miguel Carles-Tolrá, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 118942 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] aire protégée
[Termes IGN] Castanea (genre)
[Termes IGN] cours d'eau
[Termes IGN] diptère
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] foresterie
[Termes IGN] habitat forestier
[Termes IGN] insecte nuisible
[Termes IGN] interaction spatiale
[Termes IGN] migration rurale
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Vedettes matières IGN] SylvicultureRésumé : (auteur) Protected native-forested areas may be occupied by fruit pests, and so, studies exploring the biotic and abiotic determinants of fruit-pest abundance in forested areas may reduce damages in crops and wild forest frugivores. The Spotted Wing Drosophila (SWD) Drosophila suzukii is an economically important fruit pest in many temperate regions around the world. During the dry summer in northwestern Spain, we assessed 24 native riparian and 32 non-riparian chestnut forest patches as non-crop habitats for the SWD. We surveyed chestnut forests in 2017 and found a positive association between spatial proximity of forest patches to streams and SWD captures, which led us to study in 2019 the stream-SWD associations in greater detail. We explored whether native-insect communities and changes in vegetation structure related to rural abandonment were associated with variation in SWD captures, while accounting for the effects of covariates, including stream distance. There were no significant associations in the riparian and non-riparian-habitat surveys between the captures of SWDs and those of native insects, including 22 families of flies and 10 families of parasitic wasps. However, captures of SWDs and of other drosophilid flies were positively related to each other and the direction of the association was reversed by stream distance, which suggests the potential role of streams in regulating interactions among non-riparian insects, including SWD. We also found correlative evidence that degraded riparian forests and the abandonment of traditional forest practices in chestnut forests may be contributing to the spread of SWD. Given the numbers of SWDs in our forest samples were similar to values in August in crop areas, it is advisable that future studies address the impacts of SWD invasion on native forest frugivores, which have been overlooked in studies of this widely distributed invasive species. Numéro de notice : A2021-265 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.118942 Date de publication en ligne : 30/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.118942 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97318
in Forest ecology and management > vol 485 [01/04/2021] . - n° 118942[article]The impact of drought stress on the height growth of young norway spruce full-sib and half-sib clonal trials in Sweden and Finland / Haleh Hayatgheibi in Forests, vol 12 n° 4 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : The impact of drought stress on the height growth of young norway spruce full-sib and half-sib clonal trials in Sweden and Finland Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Haleh Hayatgheibi, Auteur ; Matti Haapanen, Auteur ; Jenny Lundströmer, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 498 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] clonage
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] Finlande
[Termes IGN] génétique forestière
[Termes IGN] hauteur des arbres
[Termes IGN] Indice de précipitations antérieures
[Termes IGN] Picea abies
[Termes IGN] stress hydrique
[Termes IGN] Suède
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) The summer drought of 2018 was one of the most climatically severe events in Europe that led to record-breaking temperatures and wildfires in many parts of Europe. The main objective of this study was to assess the impact of the 2018 drought on the phenotypic and genetic response of Norway spruce height growth using the Standardized Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI). To achieve this, the total cumulative height growth of about 6000 clones from 2016 to 2019 in four full-sib trials in Sweden, aged 6–7 years, and from 2017 to 2019 in two half-sib trials in Finland, aged 8–9 years, were measured. The results indicate that the 2018 drought caused reductions in the increment of trees. Although heritability estimates were similar to other reports for Norway spruce, the additive genetic variance was highly inflated in one of the visibly drought-damaged trials in Southern Sweden. Similarly, the genotype by environment (G × E) interaction was highly significant in the drought-damaged Southern Swedish trials. Both additive genetic and phenotypic correlations obtained between height increments in 2019 and final heights were the weakest in all studied trials, implying that the drought legacies might have influenced the recovery of trees in 2019. We may conclude that the severe drought can be an underlying factor for a strong G × E interaction and changes in the ranking of genotypes. Therefore, a selection of drought-resistant genotypes with a good growth capacity tested in variables sites should be considered as an important criterion for future breeding of Norway spruce. Numéro de notice : A2021-348 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f12040498 Date de publication en ligne : 16/04/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f12040498 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97595
in Forests > vol 12 n° 4 (April 2021) . - n° 498[article]Tree extraction and estimation of walnut structure parameters using airborne LiDAR data / Javier Estornell in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation, vol 96 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : Tree extraction and estimation of walnut structure parameters using airborne LiDAR data Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Javier Estornell, Auteur ; Edyta Hadas, Auteur ; J. Marti, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 102273 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Lasergrammétrie
[Termes IGN] canopée
[Termes IGN] classification par nuées dynamiques
[Termes IGN] dendrométrie
[Termes IGN] détection de contours
[Termes IGN] données lidar
[Termes IGN] données localisées 3D
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] extraction d'arbres
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] Juglans regia
[Termes IGN] modèle numérique de terrain
[Termes IGN] plantation agricole
[Termes IGN] semis de pointsRésumé : (auteur) The development of new tools based on remote sensing data in agriculture contributes to cost reduction, increased production, and greater profitability. Airborne LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) data show a significant potential for geometrically characterizing tree plantations. This study aims to develop a methodology to extract walnut (Juglans regia L.) crowns under leafless conditions using airborne LiDAR data. An original approach based on the alpha-shape algorithm, identification of local maxima, and k-means algorithms is developed to extract the crowns of walnut trees in a plot located in Viver (Eastern Spain) with 192 trees. In addition, stem diameter and volume, crown diameter, total height, and crown height were estimated from cloud metrics and other 2D parameters such as crown area, and diameter derived from LiDAR data. A correct identification was made of 178 trees (92.7%). For structure parameters, the most accurate results were obtained for crown diameter, stem diameter, and stem volume with coefficient of determination values (R2) equal to 0.95, 0.87 and 0.83; and RMSE values of 0.43 m (5.70%), 0.02 m (9.35%) and 0.016 m3 (21.55%), respectively. The models that gave the lowest R2 values were 0.69 for total height and 0.70 for crown height, with RMSE values of 0.84 m (12.4%) and 0.83 m (14.5%), respectively. A suitable definition of the central and lower parts of tree canopies was observed. Results of this study generate valuable information, which can be applied for improving the management of walnut plantations. Numéro de notice : A2021-239 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/IMAGERIE Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.jag.2020.102273 Date de publication en ligne : 13/12/2020 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2020.102273 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97265
in International journal of applied Earth observation and geoinformation > vol 96 (April 2021) . - n° 102273[article]Application of thermal imaging and hyperspectral remote sensing for crop water deficit stress monitoring / Gopal Krishna in Geocarto international, vol 36 n° 5 ([15/03/2021])
[article]
Titre : Application of thermal imaging and hyperspectral remote sensing for crop water deficit stress monitoring Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Gopal Krishna, Auteur ; Rabi N. Sahoo, Auteur ; Prafull Singh, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 481 - 498 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Applications de télédétection
[Termes IGN] image hyperspectrale
[Termes IGN] image thermique
[Termes IGN] indice de stress
[Termes IGN] Oryza (genre)
[Termes IGN] réflectance spectrale
[Termes IGN] régression des moindres carrés partiels
[Termes IGN] rizière
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Termes IGN] stress hydrique
[Termes IGN] teneur en eau de la végétationRésumé : (auteur) Water deficit in crops induces a stress that may ultimately result in low production. Identification of response of genotypes towards water deficit stress is very crucial for plant phenotyping. The study was carried out with the objective to identify the response of different rice genotypes to water deficit stress. Ten rice genotypes were grown each under water deficit stress and well watered or nonstress conditions. Thermal images coupled with visible images were recorded to quantify the stress and response of genotypes towards stress, and relative water content (RWC) synchronized with image acquisition was also measured in the lab for rice leaves. Synced with thermal imaging, Canopy reflectance spectra from same genotype fields were also recorded. For quantification of water deficit stress, Crop Water Stress Index (CWSI) was computed and its mode values were extracted from processed thermal imageries. It was ascertained from observations that APO and Pusa Sugandha-5 genotypes exhibited the highest resistance to the water deficit stress or drought whereas CR-143, MTU-1010, and Pusa Basmati-1 genotypes ascertained the highest sensitiveness to the drought. The study reveals that there is an effectual relationship (R2 = 0.63) between RWC and CWSI. The relationship between canopy reflectance spectra and CWSI was also established through partial least square regression technique. A very efficient relationship (calibration R2 = 0.94 and cross-validation R2 = 0.71) was ascertained and 10 most optimal wavebands related to water deficit stress were evoked from hyperspectral data resampled at 5 nm wavelength gap. The identified ten most optimum wavebands can contribute in the quick detection of water deficit stress in crops. This study positively contributes towards the identification of drought tolerant and drought resistant genotypes of rice and may provide valuable input for the development of drought-tolerant rice genotypes in future. Numéro de notice : A2021-250 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : IMAGERIE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1080/10106049.2019.1618922 Date de publication en ligne : 10/06/2019 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/10106049.2019.1618922 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97272
in Geocarto international > vol 36 n° 5 [15/03/2021] . - pp 481 - 498[article]Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 059-2021051 RAB Revue Centre de documentation En réserve L003 Disponible Are pine-oak mixed stands in Mediterranean mountains more resilient to drought than their monospecific counterparts? / Francisco J. Muñoz-Gálvez in Forest ecology and management, vol 484 ([15/03/2021])
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Titre : Are pine-oak mixed stands in Mediterranean mountains more resilient to drought than their monospecific counterparts? Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Francisco J. Muñoz-Gálvez, Auteur ; Asier Herrero, Auteur ; Maria Esther Pérez-Corona, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 118955 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] analyse comparative
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] Espagne
[Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] module linéaire
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] Quercus pyrenaica
[Termes IGN] sécheresse
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] vulnérabilité
[Vedettes matières IGN] Végétation et changement climatiqueRésumé : (auteur) Climate change projections point to an increase in the intensity and frequency of extreme drought events with important negative impacts on forest functioning. Predicting these impacts constitutes a crucial challenge for forest managers and for the maintenance of ecosystem services supply. Promoting mixed stands seems a promising strategy for adapting forest ecosystems to ongoing climate change. However, some uncertainty exists regarding whether admixture can improve growth resilience to extreme drought events. Here, we aim to assess tree growth response to drought in mixed and monospecific stands of Pinus sylvestris L. and Quercus pyrenaica Willd. in central Spain. We built tree-ring chronologies and evaluated tree growth sensitivity to water availability and growth resilience components to extreme droughts using linear mixed models. We found contrasting species- and climate-specific responses to admixture. Q. pyrenaica growth was significantly higher in mixed than in monospecific stands, especially in years without water limitations, while P. sylvestris showed higher growth in mixed stands under dry conditions. However, our results showed a species-specific trade-off between resistance and recovery. While P. sylvestris showed higher resistance but lower recovery to drought events in mixed than monospecific stands, Q. pyrenaica showed higher recovery but lower resistance. This trade-off might explain the absence of admixture effects on species resilience. Our results highlight the importance of considering species-specific responses to water availability and associated trade-offs when evaluating admixture effects on drought vulnerability. Overall, we show a positive effect of admixture on the long-term growth stability in response to average climate conditions, but no effects in short-term resilience capacity to increasingly common extreme dry conditions. Consequently, admixture can promote forest productivity stability but should be carefully considered as a management solution for promoting the resilience of Mediterranean mountain forests to increasing aridity. Numéro de notice : A2021-264 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.118955 Date de publication en ligne : 25/01/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.118955 Format de la ressource électronique : url article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=97316
in Forest ecology and management > vol 484 [15/03/2021] . - n° 118955[article]Early detection of forest stress from European spruce bark beetle attack, and a new vegetation index: Normalized distance red & SWIR (NDRS) / Langning Huo in Remote sensing of environment, Vol 255 (March 2021)PermalinkTerrestrial laser scanning intensity captures diurnal variation in leaf water potential / S. Junttila in Remote sensing of environment, Vol 255 (March 2021)PermalinkAnalysis of plot-level volume increment models developed from machine learning methods applied to an uneven-aged mixed forest / Seyedeh Kosar Hamidi in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkComparison of two parameter recovery methods for the transformation of Pinus sylvestris yield tables into a diameter distribution model / Francisco Mauro in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkEuropean beech leads to more bioactive humus forms but stronger mineral soil acidification as Norway spruce and Scots pine – Results of a repeated site assessment after 63 and 82 years of forest conversion in Central Germany / Florian Achilles in Forest ecology and management, vol 483 ([01/03/2021])PermalinkHow to accelerate the germination of Scots pine and Norway spruce seeds? / Kateřina Houšková in Journal of forest science, vol 67 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkIs the seasonal variation in frost resistance and plant performance in four oak species affected by changing temperatures? / Maggie Preißer in Forests, vol 12 n° 3 (March 2021)PermalinkKeeping mixtures of Norway spruce and birch in production forests: insights from survey data / Emma Hölmstrom in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 36 n° 2-3 ([01/03/2021])PermalinkModeling size-density trajectories of even-aged ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) stands in France. A baseline to assess the impact of Chalara ash dieback / Noël Le Goff in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 1 (March 2021)PermalinkSearch for top‐down and bottom‐up drivers of latitudinal trends in insect herbivory in oak trees in Europe / Elena Valdés-Correcher in Global ecology and biogeography, vol 30 n° 3 (March 2021)Permalink