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Radiative transfer modeling in structurally complex stands: towards a better understanding of parametrization / Frédéric André in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 4 (December 2021)
[article]
Titre : Radiative transfer modeling in structurally complex stands: towards a better understanding of parametrization Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Frédéric André, Auteur ; Louis de Wergifosse, Auteur ; François de Coligny, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 92 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] Belgique
[Termes IGN] couvert forestier
[Termes IGN] croissance des arbres
[Termes IGN] densité du feuillage
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] estimation bayesienne
[Termes IGN] Fagus sylvatica
[Termes IGN] houppier
[Termes IGN] Leaf Mass per Area
[Termes IGN] modèle de croissance végétale
[Termes IGN] modèle de transfert radiatif
[Termes IGN] peuplement mélangé
[Termes IGN] photosynthèse
[Termes IGN] production primaire brute
[Termes IGN] production primaire nette
[Termes IGN] Quercus sessiliflora
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) Key message: The best options to parametrize a radiative transfer model change according to the response variable used for fitting. To predict transmitted radiation, the turbid medium approach performs much better than the porous envelop, especially when accounting for the intra-specific variations in leaf area density but crown shape has limited effects. When fitting with tree growth data, the porous envelop approach combined with the more complex crown shape provides better results. When using a joint optimization with both variables, the better options are the turbid medium and the more detailed approach for describing crown shape and leaf area density.
Context: Solar radiation transfer is a key process of tree growth dynamics in forest.
Aims: Determining the best options to parametrize a forest radiative transfer model in heterogeneous oak and beech stands from Belgium.
Methods: Calibration and evaluation of a forest radiative transfer module coupled to a spatially explicit tree growth model were repeated for different configuration options (i.e., turbid medium vs porous envelope to calculate light interception by trees, crown shapes of contrasting complexity to account for their asymmetry) and response variables used for fitting (transmitted radiation and/or tree growth data).
Results: The turbid medium outperformed the porous envelope approach. The more complex crown shapes enabling to account for crown asymmetry improved performances when including growth data in the calibration.
Conclusion: Our results provide insights on the options to select when parametrizing a forest radiative 3D-crown transfer model depending on the research or application objectives.Numéro de notice : A2021-768 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET/MATHEMATIQUE Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueIntern DOI : 10.1007/s13595-021-01106-8 Date de publication en ligne : 26/10/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-021-01106-8 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99010
in Annals of Forest Science > vol 78 n° 4 (December 2021) . - n° 92[article]Forest type matters: Global review about the structure of oak dominated old-growth temperate forests / Janos Bölöni in Forest ecology and management, vol 500 (November-15 2021)
[article]
Titre : Forest type matters: Global review about the structure of oak dominated old-growth temperate forests Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Janos Bölöni, Auteur ; Réka Aszalos, Auteur ; Tamas Frank, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 119629 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] bois mort
[Termes IGN] densité du peuplement
[Termes IGN] diamètre à hauteur de poitrine
[Termes IGN] forêt ancienne
[Termes IGN] forêt sèche
[Termes IGN] forêt tempérée
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière durable
[Termes IGN] peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] Quercus (genre)
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] structure d'un peuplement forestier
[Termes IGN] surface terrière
[Vedettes matières IGN] SylvicultureRésumé : (auteur) The structure and composition of temperate old-growth oak forests are reviewed based on 108 case studies about 175 stands. The stands were classified as dry, dry-mesic and mesic forest types and the variables (density, basal area, size distribution, dead wood volume) were compared among them. Compared to the global range of this forest type, the United States was overrepresented, while West and Central Asia, Europe and Central America were underrepresented. In mesic oak forests the basal area and density of large trees were higher than in dry stands, while tree density and sapling density were lower. The proportion of oaks in tree and sapling layers were the highest in dry and lowest in mesic forests. The size distribution of trees followed negative exponential or rotated sigmoid types. In dry habitats all size categories are dominated by oaks, while in mesic type, only large ones followed the same trend. The volume of dead wood and the proportion of downed dead wood increased along the humidity gradient. In stands with repeated measurements, basal area and relative density of oaks decreased in the last decades. The understanding of the structure and composition of temperate old-growth oak forests is necessary for their restoration and application of close to nature forestry principles. Numéro de notice : A2021-740 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119629 Date de publication en ligne : 02/09/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119629 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=98641
in Forest ecology and management > vol 500 (November-15 2021) . - n° 119629[article]An empirical model for forest landscape planning and its financial consequences for landowners / Goran Bostedt in Scandinavian journal of forest research, vol 36 n° 7-8 ([01/11/2021])
[article]
Titre : An empirical model for forest landscape planning and its financial consequences for landowners Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Goran Bostedt, Auteur ; J.N. de Jong, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : pp 626 - 638 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] connexité (topologie)
[Termes IGN] conservation des ressources forestières
[Termes IGN] financement
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] propriétaire forestier
[Termes IGN] protection de l'environnement
[Termes IGN] Suède
[Vedettes matières IGN] Economie forestièreRésumé : (auteur) Despite well-formulated goals for environmental protection in the forestry sector, the biodiversity crisis remains. Protected habitats are often small, isolated and lack continuity. We studied forest planning at a landscape scale as a method to increase habitat connectivity, and improve conservation values whilst maintaining high levels of forest production. We assessed the financial impacts of landscape planning for the landowners, and present a fee-fund system to solve unequal burdens among them. As case studies, we used three landscapes along a latitudinal gradient in Sweden. The results demonstrate some variation between the landscapes in terms of the total cost for set asides and large differences in terms of the financial impact per landowner. Our conclusion is that forest landscape planning may be a way forward to improve conservation efforts, but given the variation in financial impacts, we propose to combine landscape planning with economic tools for compensation. Numéro de notice : A2021-952 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.1080/02827581.2021.1998599 Date de publication en ligne : 15/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1080/02827581.2021.1998599 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99822
in Scandinavian journal of forest research > vol 36 n° 7-8 [01/11/2021] . - pp 626 - 638[article]Quels besoins de connaissances pour le futur des forêts en France ? Au-delà du plan de relance / Maya Leroy in Revue forestière française, vol 73 n° 1 (2021)
[article]
Titre : Quels besoins de connaissances pour le futur des forêts en France ? Au-delà du plan de relance Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Maya Leroy, Auteur ; Jean-Daniel Bontemps , Auteur ; Elodie Brahic, Auteur ; Jean-Luc Dupouey, Auteur ; Pierre-Michel Forget, Auteur ; Serge Garcia, Auteur ; Valéry Gond, Auteur ; Andreas Nikolaus Kleinschmit von Lengefeld, Auteur ; Guy Landmann, Auteur ; Xavier Morin, Auteur ; Raphaël Pélissier, Auteur ; Nicolas Picard, Auteur ; Pascal Marty, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Projets : 1-Pas de projet / Article en page(s) : pp 7 - 19 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Français (fre) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] acquisition de connaissances
[Termes IGN] acteurs de la filière bois-forêt
[Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] conservation des ressources forestières
[Termes IGN] dynamique de la végétation
[Termes IGN] enjeu
[Termes IGN] forêt
[Termes IGN] France (administrative)
[Termes IGN] protection de la biodiversité
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Termes IGN] territoire
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) Le plan France Relance lancé en septembre 2020 prévoit des mesures forestières sur 2 ans, avec un accent sur la reconstitution des peuplements forestiers sinistrés, affaiblis par les sécheresses ou attaqués par les scolytes. Cependant la crise forestière liée au changement climatique est partie pour durer et les efforts sur les connaissances à acquérir pour aider la forêt à s’adapter au changement climatique devront être poursuivis sur le long terme. Nous identifions quatre enjeux principaux, fortement liés à la préservation de la biodiversité : 1) S’assurer des conditions de succès d’établissement des forêts plantées. 2) Tirer parti des dynamiques naturelles et de la biodiversité pour limiter les risques. 3) Raisonner territorialement, impliquer davantage les acteurs. 4) Connecter les enjeux nationaux aux enjeux économiques mondiaux. Numéro de notice : A2021-794 Affiliation des auteurs : LIF+Ext (2020- ) Thématique : BIODIVERSITE/FORET Nature : Article nature-HAL : ArtAvecCL-RevueNat DOI : 10.20870/revforfr.2021.4992 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.20870/revforfr.2021.4992 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99092
in Revue forestière française > vol 73 n° 1 (2021) . - pp 7 - 19[article]Documents numériques
en open access
Quels besoins de connaissances pour le futur des forêts en France - pdf éditeurAdobe Acrobat PDF Thinning effect of C sequestration along an elevation gradient of mediterranean pinus spp. plantations / Antonio M. Cachinero-Vivar in Forests, vol 12 n° 11 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : Thinning effect of C sequestration along an elevation gradient of mediterranean pinus spp. plantations Type de document : Article/Communication Auteurs : Antonio M. Cachinero-Vivar, Auteur ; Guillermo Palacios-Rodriguez, Auteur ; Miguel A. Lara-Gómez, Auteur ; et al., Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : n° 1583 Note générale : bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Termes IGN] changement climatique
[Termes IGN] dendroécologie
[Termes IGN] éclaircie (sylviculture)
[Termes IGN] forêt méditerranéenne
[Termes IGN] gestion forestière
[Termes IGN] gradient d'altitude
[Termes IGN] Pinus nigra
[Termes IGN] Pinus pinaster
[Termes IGN] Pinus sylvestris
[Termes IGN] puits de carbone
[Termes IGN] service écosystémique
[Vedettes matières IGN] ForesterieRésumé : (auteur) Forests are key elements in mitigating the effects of climate change due to the fact of their carbon sequestration capacity. Forest management can be oriented to optimise the carbon sequestration capacity of forest stands, in line with other productive objectives and the generation of ecosystem services. This research aimed to determine whether thinning treatments have a positive influence on the growth patterns of some of the main Mediterranean pine species and, therefore, on their Carbon (C) fixation capacity, both in terms of living biomass and soil organic carbon. The results obtained show that C sequestration capacity (biomass and SOC) increased at higher thinning intensities due to the induced alterations in tree growth patterns. We observed almost a 1.5-fold increase in P. nigra and P. sylvestris, respectively, and over a two-fold increase in P. pinaster under heavy thinning treatments; SOC stocks were affected by the intensity of the thinning treatments. These results can contribute to improving silvicultural practices aimed at C sequestration in forest plantations located in dry areas of the Mediterranean. Numéro de notice : A2021-880 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : FORET Nature : Article DOI : 10.3390/f12111583 Date de publication en ligne : 17/11/2021 En ligne : https://doi.org/10.3390/f12111583 Format de la ressource électronique : URL article Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=99170
in Forests > vol 12 n° 11 (November 2021) . - n° 1583[article]Using LiDAR and Random Forest to improve deer habitat models in a managed forest landscape / Colin S. Shanley in Forest ecology and management, vol 499 (November-1 2021)PermalinkVariation in plant–soil interactions among temperate forest herbs / Jared J. Beck in Plant ecology, vol 222 n° 11 (November 2021)PermalinkImpact of beam diameter and scanning approach on point cloud quality of terrestrial laser scanning in forests / Meinrad Abegg in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkSpectral reflectance estimation of UAS multispectral imagery using satellite cross-calibration method / Saket Gowravaram in Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing, PERS, vol 87 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkVariation in downed deadwood density, biomass, and moisture during decomposition in a natural temperate forest / Tomas Přívětivý in Forests, vol 12 n° 10 (October 2021)PermalinkConiferous and broad-leaved forest distinguishing using L-band polarimetric SAR data / Fang Shang in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 9 (September 2021)PermalinkGIS models for vulnerability of coastal erosion assessment in a tropical protected area / Luís Russo Vieira in ISPRS International journal of geo-information, vol 10 n° 9 (September 2021)PermalinkUsing electrical resistivity tomography to detect wetwood and estimate moisture content in silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) / Ludovic Martin in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 3 (September 2021)PermalinkRelative influence of stand and site factors on aboveground live-tree carbon sequestration and mortality in managed and unmanaged forests / Christel C. Kern in Forest ecology and management, vol 493 (August-1 2021)PermalinkClimate warming predispose sessile oak forests to drought-induced tree mortality regardless of management legacies / Any Mary Petritan in Forest ecology and management, vol 491 (July-1 2021)PermalinkEstimation of tree height and aboveground biomass of coniferous forests in North China using stereo ZY-3, multispectral Sentinel-2, and DEM data / Yueting Wang in Ecological indicators, vol 126 (July 2021)PermalinkSemantic unsupervised change detection of natural land cover with multitemporal object-based analysis on SAR images / Donato Amitrano in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, Vol 59 n° 7 (July 2021)PermalinkForest cover mapping and Pinus species classification using very high-resolution satellite images and random forest / Laura Alonso-Martinez in ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol V-2-2021 (July 2021)PermalinkCharacterization of mixed and monospecific stands of Scots pine and Maritime pine: soil profile, physiography, climate and vegetation cover data / Daphne Lopez-Marcos in Annals of Forest Science, vol 78 n° 2 (June 2021)PermalinkModel-based estimation of forest canopy height and biomass in the Canadian boreal forest using radar, LiDAR, and optical remote sensing / Michael L. Benson in IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, vol 59 n° 6 (June 2021)PermalinkWalking through the forests of the future: using data-driven virtual reality to visualize forests under climate change / Jiawei Huang in International journal of geographical information science IJGIS, vol 35 n° 6 (June 2021)PermalinkMixture effect on radial stem and shoot growth differs and varies with temperature / Maude Toïgo in Forest ecology and management, vol 488 (May-15 2021)PermalinkAboveground biomass estimates of tropical mangrove forest using Sentinel-1 SAR coherence data : The superiority of deep learning over a semi-empirical model / S.M. Ghosh in Computers & geosciences, vol 150 (May 2021)PermalinkCanopy openness and exclusion of wild ungulates act synergistically to improve oak natural regeneration / Julien Barrere in Forest ecology and management, Vol 487 ([01/05/2021])PermalinkNumerical modelling for analysis of the effect of different urban green spaces on urban heat load patterns in the present and in the future / Tamás Gál in Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol 87 (May 2021)Permalink