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Titre : Geospatial Analysis : a comprehensive guide to principles, techniques and software tools Type de document : Guide/Manuel Auteurs : Michael J. de Smith, Éditeur scientifique ; Michael F. Goodchild, Éditeur scientifique ; Paul A. Longley, Éditeur scientifique Mention d'édition : 6th edition Editeur : The Winchelsea Press Année de publication : 2018 Importance : 748 p. Note générale : Bibliographie Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteur : [Vedettes matières IGN] Analyse spatiale
[Termes IGN] exploration de données
[Termes IGN] géostatistiqueIndex. décimale : 37.20 Analyse spatiale et ses outils Résumé : (Editeur) [Introduction] In this Guide we address the full spectrum of spatial analysis and associated modeling techniques that are provided within currently available and widely used geographic information systems (GIS) and associated software. Collectively such techniques and tools are often now described as geospatial analysis, although we use the more common form, spatial analysis, in most of our discussions. The term ‘GIS’ is widely attributed to Roger Tomlinson and colleagues, who used it in 1963 to describe their activities in building a digital natural resource inventory system for Canada (Tomlinson 1967, 1970). The history of the field has been charted in an edited volume by Foresman (1998) containing contributions by many of its early protagonists. A timeline of many of the formative influences upon the field up to the year 2000 is available via: http://www.casa.ucl.ac.uk/gistimeline/; and is provided by Longley et al. (2010). Useful background information may be found at the GIS History Project website (NCGIA): http://www.ncgia.buffalo.edu/gishist/. Each of these sources makes the unassailable point that the success of GIS as an area of activity has fundamentally been driven by the success of its applications in solving real world problems. Many applications are illustrated in Longley et al. (Chapter 2, “A gallery of applications”). In a similar vein the web site for this Guide provides companion material focusing on applications. Amongst these are a series of sector‑specific case studies drawing on recent work in and around London (UK), together with a number of international case studies. In order to cover such a wide range of topics, this Guide has been divided into a number of main sections or chapters. These are then further subdivided, in part to identify distinct topics as closely as possible, facilitating the creation of a web site from the text of the Guide. Hyperlinks embedded within the document enable users of the web and PDF versions of this document to navigate around the Guide and to external sources of information, data, software, maps, and reading materials. [...] Note de contenu : 1. Introduction and terminology
2. Conceptual Frameworks for Spatial Analysis
3. Methodological Context
4. Building Blocks of Spatial Analysis
5. Data Exploration and Spatial Statistics
6. Surface and Field Analysis
7. Network and Location Analysis
8. Geocomputational methods and modeling
9. Afterword - Big Data and Geospatial AnalysisNuméro de notice : 22863 Affiliation des auteurs : non IGN Thématique : GEOMATIQUE Nature : Manuel En ligne : http://www.spatialanalysisonline.com/HTML/index.html Format de la ressource électronique : URL Permalink : https://documentation.ensg.eu/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=89308